Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1801–1885
Nottingham was a parliamentary borough in Nottinghamshire, which elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons from 1295. In 1885 the constituency was abolished and the city of Nottingham divided into three single-member constituencies.
Nottingham sent two representatives to Parliament from 1283 onwards.
In the mid eighteenth century it was influenced by the large local landowners the Duke of Newcastle for the Whigs and Lord Middleton for the Tories and as a consequence would tend to return MP from each party.[ 2]
The constituency was abolished in 1885 and replaced by Nottingham East, Nottingham South and Nottingham West.
Members of Parliament [ edit ] Notes
^ Later General; knighted 1775 ^ Later Rear-Admiral ^ On petition, Birch was found not to have been duly elected ^ On petition, Walter's election was declared void and a by-election held, in which his son, John Walter (junior) , took his place as Conservative candidate and was defeated ^ On petition, the election of 1865 was declared void and a by-election held Elections in the 1830s [ edit ] Ponsonby was appointed Home Secretary and elevated to the House of Lords as Lord Duncannon, causing a by-election.
Hobhouse was appointed as President of the Board of Control for the Affairs of India, requiring a by-election.
Elections in the 1840s [ edit ] Ferguson's death caused a by-election.
Walter and Charlton retired half an hour after the poll opened.[ 10]
Larpent resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds , causing a by-election.
Walter's election was declared void, on petition , due to bribery by his agents, on 23 March 1843, causing a by-election.[ 41]
Hobhouse was appointed President of the Board of Control for the Affairs of India, requiring a by-election.
Elections in the 1850s [ edit ] Strutt was appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster , requiring a by-election.
Strutt was elevated to the peerage, becoming 1st Baron Belper , requiring a by-election.
Elections in the 1860s [ edit ] Mellor resigned after being appointed a Judge of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice , causing a by-election.
The election, "won by violence" and bribery was declared void on petition, causing a by-election.[ 46] [ 33]
Wright was a Liberal-Conservative candidate.[ 35] Clifton's death caused a by-election.
Elections in the 1870s [ edit ] Wright's resignation caused a by-election.
Elections in the 1880s [ edit ] Wright's death caused a by-election.
^ "The election riot in the Great Market-place at Nottingham", The Illustrated London News , p. 25, 8 July 1865 ^ Pages 91 to 95,Lewis Namier , The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III (2nd edition - London: St Martin's Press, 1957) ^ a b c d e f Members of Parliament 1213-1702 . London: House of Commons. 1878. ^ "TANSLEY, John (D.c.1418), of Nottingham. | History of Parliament Online" . ^ "CROWSHAW, John (D.1399), of Nottingham. | History of Parliament Online" . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "History of Parliament" . Retrieved 20 September 2011 . ^ a b "ALESTRE, John (D.1431), of Nottingham. | History of Parliament Online" . ^ a b c "POGE, Thomas (D.1428), of Nottingham. | History of Parliament Online" . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "History of Parliament" . Retrieved 20 September 2011 . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Stooks Smith, Henry. (1973) [1844–1850]. Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 251–256 . ISBN 0-900178-13-2 . ^ Mosse, Richard Bartholomew (1838). The Parliamentary Guide: a concise history of the Members of both Houses, etc . p. 163 – via Google Books . ^ Liston, Carol (2009). "Brisbane, Sir Thomas" . In Clune, David; Turner, Ken (eds.). The Governors of New South Wales, 1788–2010 . Sydney: The Federation Press. p. 131. ISBN 978-186287-743-6 – via Google Books . ^ Aspinall, A., ed. (1970). The Later Correspondence of George III. Volume Five: 1808-1810 . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 232. ISBN 0521-07451-7 . LCCN 62-52516 – via Google Books . ^ Cousin, John William (1910), "Broughton, John Cam Hobhouse, 1st Lord ", A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature , London: J. M. Dent & Sons, p. 49 – via Wikisource ^ Fisher, David R. (2009). "HOBHOUSE, John Cam (1786-1869)" . The History of Parliament . ^ Barker, George Fisher Russell (1891). "Hobhouse, John Cam" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 27. London: Smith, Elder & Co. ^ Bloy, Marjorie (2014). "John Cam Hobhouse, Baron Broughton (1786-1869)" . A Web of English History . ^ "Postscript" . Exeter and Plymouth Gazette . 11 March 1848. p. 8 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham Election" . Reading Mercury . 8 April 1843. p. 2 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ Archbold, William Arthur Jobson (1892). "Larpent, George Gerard de Hochepied" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 32. London: Smith, Elder & Co. ^ Church, Roy (2006) [1966]. Economic and Social Change in a Midland Town: Victorian Nottingham 1815-1900 . Abingdon: Routledge. p. 141. ISBN 978-1-136-61695-2 – via Google Books . ^ "Elections" . Cardiff and Merthyr Guardian, Glamorgan, Monmouth, and Brecon Gazette . 15 April 1843. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham Election" . Devizes and Wiltshire Gazette . 13 April 1843. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ Smith, Henry Stooks (1841). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 217 – via Google Books . ^ "Shipping and Mercantile Gazette" . 5 July 1852. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ Thursfield, James Richard (1899). "Walter, John (1818-1894)" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 59. London: Smith, Elder & Co. ^ "Members Returned for the New Parliament" . Morning Chronicle . 30 March 1857. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ Pickard, Willis (Winter 2010–11). "The 'Member for Scotland': Duncan McLaren and the Liberal Dominance of Victorian Scotland" (PDF) . Journal of Liberal History . 69 : 22. ^ Walker, Martyn (2017). The Development of the Mechanics' Institute Movement in Britain and Beyond: Supporting further education for the adult working classes . Abingdon : Routledge . ISBN 9781315685021 . ^ Howe, Anthony, ed. (2007). The Letters of Richard Cobden: Volume 1, 1815-1847 . Oxford : Oxford University Press . p. 423. ISBN 9780199211951 . ^ "Wednesday & Thursday's Posts" . Stamford Mercury . 11 April 1851. p. 2 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ Church, Roy (2006). Economic and Social Change in a Midland Town: Victorian Nottingham 1815-1900 . Abingdon: Routledge. p. 218. ISBN 978-1-136-61695-2 . ^ a b c d "Biography of Sir Robert Juckes Clifton, 9th Baronet (1826-1869)" . Manuscripts and Special Collections . University of Nottingham . Retrieved 12 March 2018 . ^ a b "Nottingham Election" . Nottinghamshire Guardian . 11 May 1866. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ a b c "The Country Election" . Sheffield Daily Telegraph . 17 November 1868. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ a b Harratt, Simon; Farrell, Stephen. "Nottingham" . The History of Parliament . Retrieved 19 April 2020 . ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Craig, F. W. S. , ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. pp. 228–230. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3 . ^ "28 July 1837" . Nottingham Journal . p. 3. Retrieved 19 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "The Elections" . Northern Star and Leeds General Advertiser . 3 July 1841. p. 23 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham Election" . Yorkshire Gazette . 6 August 1842. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Aris's Birmingham Gazette" . 27 March 1843. p. 2 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham" . Nottingham Journal . 2 July 1852. pp. 4–5 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Mr. Ernest Jones at Nottingham" . Berkshire Chronicle . 28 March 1857. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Election Movements" . Nottinghamshire Guardian . 21 April 1859. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham" . Nottinghamshire Guardian . 4 August 1865. pp. 1, 2, 4, 8 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "The Nottingham Election" . Nottingham Journal . 2 May 1866. p. 7 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham Election" . Liverpool Daily Post . 11 May 1866. p. 10 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Official Declaration of the Poll" . Nottinghamshire Guardian . 20 November 1868. pp. 2–3 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham Election" . Coventry Standard . 25 February 1870. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham" . Jersey Independent and Daily Telegraph . 7 February 1874. p. 4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Nottingham" . Sheffield Daily Telegraph . 26 January 1874. pp. 3–4 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "The General Election" . South Wales Daily News . 2 February 1874. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "The General Election" . The Morning Post . 31 January 1874. pp. 2–3 – via British Newspaper Archive . ^ "Gill, William John" . Dictionary of National Biography . London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. Robert Beatson, "A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament" (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) [1] F W S Craig, "British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885" (2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989) J Holladay Philbin, Parliamentary Representation 1832 – England and Wales (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965) Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 3)