Pátek

Pátek
Main street
Main street
Flag of Pátek
Coat of arms of Pátek
Pátek is located in Czech Republic
Pátek
Pátek
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°9′56″N 15°9′31″E / 50.16556°N 15.15861°E / 50.16556; 15.15861
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictNymburk
First mentioned1345
Area
 • Total6.92 km2 (2.67 sq mi)
Elevation
189 m (620 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total769
 • Density110/km2 (290/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
290 01
Websitewww.obecpatek.cz

Pátek is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The name literally means 'Friday'. The village was probably founded on Friday.[2]

Geography

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Pátek is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Nymburk and 44 km (27 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape in the Central Elbe Table. The channel Sánský kanál flows through the municipality. There are several small fishponds in the territory of Pátek.

History

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The first written mention of Pátek is from 1345.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869406—    
1880460+13.3%
1890494+7.4%
1900518+4.9%
1910605+16.8%
YearPop.±%
1921630+4.1%
1930618−1.9%
1950573−7.3%
1961519−9.4%
1970481−7.3%
YearPop.±%
1980443−7.9%
1991482+8.8%
2001507+5.2%
2011616+21.5%
2021755+22.6%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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Chapel next to the main road

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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The most valuable building is a watermill from 1820. It was functional until 1952. Today the building is unused.[6]

The Church of Saint Lawrence is a cemetery church without historic value. The original wooden church was built in 1350–1354. At the turn of the 15th and 16th centuries, it was replaced by a stone one. Around 1711, the church was probably struck by lightning and fell into disrepair. In 1854, it was completely rebuilt into its present form.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř (in Czech). p. 328.
  3. ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Pátek. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Vodní mlýn zv. Lazarův" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
  7. ^ "Pátek, kostel sv. Vavřince, hřbitov". Noc kostelů (in Czech). Retrieved 2023-03-03.
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