Paraivongius

Paraivongius
	Paraivongius bicolor
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Family:	Chrysomelidae
Subfamily:	Eumolpinae
Tribe:	Typophorini
Genus:	Paraivongius; Pic, 1936
Type species
	Paraivongius metallicus; Pic, 1936

Paraivongius is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.^[2]^[3] It is distributed in Africa.

Species

Subgenus Paraivongius Pic, 1936

Paraivongius akaensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius apricus Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius armatus (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius bagbelensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius bayeri (Burgeon, 1942)^[6]
Paraivongius bequaerti (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius bicolor (Lefèvre, 1885)^[7]
- Paraivongius bicolor bicolor (Lefèvre, 1885)^[7]
- Paraivongius bicolor arussinus (Gestro, 1895)
Paraivongius bicolorimembris (Pic, 1940)^[8]^[9]
Paraivongius bicoloripes (Pic, 1939)^[10]^[9]
Paraivongius brevicornis Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius castaneus Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius coeruleus (Bryant, 1954)
Paraivongius coffeae (Bryant, 1938)^[11]
Paraivongius collarti (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius costatus (Jacoby, 1894)^[12]
Paraivongius curtus Pic, 1952
Paraivongius cyanipennis (Gerstaecker, 1871)
Paraivongius demoulinensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius disconotatus (Pic, 1939)^[10]^[9]
Paraivongius distanti (Jacoby, 1892)
Paraivongius diversicolor Pic, 1953
Paraivongius diversipennis (Pic, 1940)^[8]^[9]
Paraivongius diversitarsis (Pic, 1952)
Paraivongius duruensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius elisabethanus (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius emaliensis (Bryant, 1954)^[13]
Paraivongius flavimanus (Jacoby, 1903)^[14]
- Paraivongius flavimanus flavimanus (Jacoby, 1903)^[14]
- Paraivongius flavimanus scheitzae (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius flavitarsus (Jacoby, 1893)^[15]
Paraivongius fulvicornis (Jacoby, 1897)^[16]
Paraivongius fulvus Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius gabonicus (Pic, 1952)^[9]
Paraivongius garambaensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius geniculatus (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]^[9]
Paraivongius gossypii (Bryant, 1937)^[18]
Paraivongius humeralis Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius hypomelas (Lefèvre, 1886)
Paraivongius inapicalis (Pic, 1940)^[8]^[9]
Paraivongius inexspectatus Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius interstitialis (Jacoby, 1900)^[19]
Paraivongius jacobyi Selman, 1965^[1]
Paraivongius katangensis (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius kraatzi (Jacoby, 1898)^[20]
Paraivongius lepesmei (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius limbatus (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]^[9]
Paraivongius maynei (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius metallicus Pic, 1936
Paraivongius micans (Gerstaecker, 1871)
Paraivongius milliaui (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius mimicus Pic, 1953
Paraivongius minimus Pic, 1952
Paraivongius monardi (Pic, 1939)^[10]^[21]
Paraivongius motoensis (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius mouyassuensis Selman, 1973^[22]
Paraivongius murrayi (Baly, 1878)
Paraivongius nigripes (Jacoby, 1900)^[19]
Paraivongius nigritarsis (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]
Paraivongius parvulus (Jacoby, 1903)^[14]
Paraivongius pauliani (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius pidigalaensis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius plagiatus (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]
Paraivongius pomorum (Bryant, 1931)
Paraivongius pseudobscurellus (Burgeon, 1942)^[6]
Paraivongius pseudoparvulus (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius recticollis (Jacoby, 1898)^[20]
Paraivongius rotundatus (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius ruandicus (Weise, 1912)
Paraivongius rubricollis Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius rufipes (Weise, 1883)
Paraivongius rufometallicus (Pic, 1951)^[9]
Paraivongius ruwenzoricus (Burgeon, 1942)^[6]
Paraivongius saegeri Selman, 1972^[4]
Paraivongius scapularis (Burgeon, 1941)
Paraivongius semipiceus (Jacoby, 1903)^[14]
Paraivongius subaeneus (Jacoby, 1903)^[14]
Paraivongius tarsalis (Lefèvre, 1887)
Paraivongius testaceipes (Pic, 1940)
Paraivongius theresae Pic, 1952
Paraivongius uniformis (Jacoby, 1900)^[19]
Paraivongius varicolor (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]^[9]
Paraivongius viridecinctus (Pic, 1940)
Paraivongius viridescens (Pic, 1952)
Paraivongius viridiaeneus (Jacoby, 1882)^[23]
Paraivongius viridicollis (Pic, 1940)^[24]^[9]
Paraivongius viridipes Pic, 1952
Paraivongius viridis (Jacoby, 1898)^[20]
Paraivongius viridissimus Pic, 1952
Paraivongius wittei (Burgeon, 1942)^[6]

Subgenus Micromenius Pic, 1953

Paraivongius auratus (Weise, 1883)^[25]^[21]
Paraivongius chalceatus (Lefèvre, 1891)^[17]
Paraivongius concolor (Pic, 1953)
Paraivongius feai Zoia, 2017^[5]
Paraivongius ivoirensis Pic, 1952^[9]
Paraivongius nitidissimus (Pic, 1953)
Paraivongius obscuripes (Pic, 1952)^[9]
Paraivongius ruficeps (Pic, 1939)
Paraivongius rufus (Pic, 1940)
Paraivongius simplex (Weise, 1909)^[26]

Synonyms:

Menius rufipes Lefèvre, 1891^[17] (preoccupied by Paraivongius rufipes (Weise, 1883)): renamed to Paraivongius jacobyi Selman, 1965^[1]
Paraivongius congoensis (Burgeon, 1942):^[6] moved to Afroeurydemus^[27]
Paraivongius viridinitens (Bryant, 1954): synonym of Paraivongius parvulus (Jacoby, 1903)^[22]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Selman, B. J. (1965). "A revision of the Nodini and a key to the genera of Eumolpidae of Africa (Coleoptera: Eumolpidae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology. 16 (3): 141–174. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.21864.
^ "Paraivongius". African Eumolpinae site. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
^ "Micromenius". African Eumolpinae site. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Selman, B. J. (1972). "Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". Exploration Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. De Saeger. 55: 1–95.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Zoia, S. (2017). "The Eumolpinae of São Thomé, Príncipe & Bioko Islands from the collections of the Museo civico di Storia naturale "G. Doria", Genoa (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)" (PDF). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova. 110: 325–398.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Burgeon, L. (1942). "Chrysomelidae - S. Fam. Eumolpinae" (PDF). Exploration du Parc National Albert - Exploratie van het Nationaal Albert Park - Mission/Zending G.F. De Witte (1933-1935). 37: 3–31.
^ ^a ^b Lefèvre, É. (1885). "Eumolpidarum hucusque cognitarum catalogus, sectionum conspectu systematico, generum sicut et specierum nonnullarum novarum descriptionibus adjunctis". Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège. 2. 11 (16): 1–172.
^ ^a ^b ^c Pic, M. (1940). "Opuscula martialis". L'Echange, Revue Linnéenne, Moulins. Numéro spécial: 1–16.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Zoia, S. (2019). "Nomenclature changes in African Eumolpinae with reference to type specimens preserved in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. Nouvelle Série. 55 (1): 61–86. doi:10.1080/00379271.2018.1556119. S2CID 155689938.
^ ^a ^b ^c Pic, M. (1939). "Coléoptères Phytophages d'Angola". Revue suisse de Zoologie. 46 (4): 115–142.
^ Bryant, G. E. (1938). "Two New Injurious Phytophaga from Nyasaland (Coleopt.)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy. 7 (4): 88. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01252.x.
^ Jacoby, M. (1894). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera from Africa and Madagascar". Novitates Zoologicae. 1: 508–534.
^ Bryant, G. E. (1954). "New species of Chrysomelidae (Eumolpinae and Halticinae, Coleoptera) from Kenya colony forwarded by the Nairobi Museum". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 12. 7 (77): 353–361. doi:10.1080/00222935408651739.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Jacoby, M. (1903). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by Herr Conradt in West-Africa (Cameroons)". Entomologische Zeitung. 64: 292–336.
^ Jacoby, M. (1893). "Descriptions of some new species of Eumolpidae and Halticidae from Africa (Gaboon)". The Entomologist. 26: 97–102.
^ Jacoby, M. (1897). "Further contributions to the knowledge of the phytophagous Coleoptera of Africa, including Madagascar, Part II". Journal of Zoology. 65 (3): 527–577. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1897.tb03108.x.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Lefèvre, E. (1891). "Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de Clytrides et d'Eumolpides". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 35: CCXLVIII–CCLXXIX.
^ Bryant, G. E. (1937). "Two New Injurious Phytophaga from East Africa (Coleopt.)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy. 6 (8): 159–160. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1937.tb00315.x.
^ ^a ^b ^c Jacoby, M. (1900). "On new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera from South and Central Africa". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1900: 203–266.
^ ^a ^b ^c Jacoby, M. (1898). "Additions to the knowledge of the Phytophagous Coleoptera of Africa. Part I". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1898: 212–242.
^ ^a ^b Zoia, S. (2023). "Considerations on the genus Syagrus Chapuis 1874 and the taxa ascribed to it (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae)". Natural History Sciences. 10 (Supplement 1): 37–44. doi:10.4081/nhs.2023.691.
^ ^a ^b Selman, B.J. (1973). "Contribution à la connaissance de la faune entomologique de la Côte-d'Ivoire (J. Decelle, 1961-1964). 49. Coleoptera Chrysomelidae Eumolpinae". Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines. 87 (2): 311–329.
^ Jacoby, M. (1882). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1882: 50–58.
^ Pic, M. (1940). "Nouvelle série de Coléoptères d'Angola". Revue suisse de Zoologie. 47 (17): 359–365. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.144765.
^ Weise, J. (1883). "Fünf neue Syagrus". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 27 (2): 335–336.
^ Weise, J. (1909). "Chrysomelidae und Coccinellidae". In Sjöstedt, Y. (ed.). Wissenschaftliche ergebnisse der Schwedischen zoologischen expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-1906. Vol. 1. Stockholm: P. Palmquists Aktiebolag. Abt. 7, pp. 153–266, taf. 4.
^ Selman, B. J. (1970). "Mission A. Villiers et A. Descarpentries. Contribution à la faune du Congo (Brazzaville). XCV. Coléoptères Chrysomelidae Eumolpinae". Bulletin de l'Institut fondamental d'Afrique noire. Série A. 32 (1): 251–261.

[Selman1965-1] Selman, B. J. (1965). "A revision of the Nodini and a key to the genera of Eumolpidae of Africa (Coleoptera: Eumolpidae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology. 16 (3): 141–174. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.21864.

[2] "Paraivongius". African Eumolpinae site. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

[3] "Micromenius". African Eumolpinae site. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

[Selman1972-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Selman, B. J. (1972). "Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". Exploration Parc National de la Garamba. Mission H. De Saeger. 55: 1–95.

[Zoia2017-5] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Zoia, S. (2017). "The Eumolpinae of São Thomé, Príncipe & Bioko Islands from the collections of the Museo civico di Storia naturale "G. Doria", Genoa (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)" (PDF). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genova. 110: 325–398.

[Burgeon1942-6] Burgeon, L. (1942). "Chrysomelidae - S. Fam. Eumolpinae" (PDF). Exploration du Parc National Albert - Exploratie van het Nationaal Albert Park - Mission/Zending G.F. De Witte (1933-1935). 37: 3–31.

[Lefevre1885-7] Lefèvre, É. (1885). "Eumolpidarum hucusque cognitarum catalogus, sectionum conspectu systematico, generum sicut et specierum nonnullarum novarum descriptionibus adjunctis". Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège. 2. 11 (16): 1–172.

[Pic1940-8] Pic, M. (1940). "Opuscula martialis". L'Echange, Revue Linnéenne, Moulins. Numéro spécial: 1–16.

[Zoia2019-9] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Zoia, S. (2019). "Nomenclature changes in African Eumolpinae with reference to type specimens preserved in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. Nouvelle Série. 55 (1): 61–86. doi:10.1080/00379271.2018.1556119. S2CID 155689938.

[Pic1939-10] Pic, M. (1939). "Coléoptères Phytophages d'Angola". Revue suisse de Zoologie. 46 (4): 115–142.

[Bryant1938-11] Bryant, G. E. (1938). "Two New Injurious Phytophaga from Nyasaland (Coleopt.)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy. 7 (4): 88. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01252.x.

[Jacoby1894-12] Jacoby, M. (1894). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera from Africa and Madagascar". Novitates Zoologicae. 1: 508–534.

[13] Bryant, G. E. (1954). "New species of Chrysomelidae (Eumolpinae and Halticinae, Coleoptera) from Kenya colony forwarded by the Nairobi Museum". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 12. 7 (77): 353–361. doi:10.1080/00222935408651739.

[Jacoby1903-14] Jacoby, M. (1903). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by Herr Conradt in West-Africa (Cameroons)". Entomologische Zeitung. 64: 292–336.

[Jacoby1893-15] Jacoby, M. (1893). "Descriptions of some new species of Eumolpidae and Halticidae from Africa (Gaboon)". The Entomologist. 26: 97–102.

[Jacoby1897-16] Jacoby, M. (1897). "Further contributions to the knowledge of the phytophagous Coleoptera of Africa, including Madagascar, Part II". Journal of Zoology. 65 (3): 527–577. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1897.tb03108.x.

[Lefevre1891-17] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Lefèvre, E. (1891). "Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de Clytrides et d'Eumolpides". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 35: CCXLVIII–CCLXXIX.

[Bryant1937-18] Bryant, G. E. (1937). "Two New Injurious Phytophaga from East Africa (Coleopt.)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy. 6 (8): 159–160. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1937.tb00315.x.

[Jacoby1900-19] Jacoby, M. (1900). "On new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera from South and Central Africa". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1900: 203–266.

[Jacoby1898-20] Jacoby, M. (1898). "Additions to the knowledge of the Phytophagous Coleoptera of Africa. Part I". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1898: 212–242.

[Zoia2023-21] Zoia, S. (2023). "Considerations on the genus Syagrus Chapuis 1874 and the taxa ascribed to it (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae)". Natural History Sciences. 10 (Supplement 1): 37–44. doi:10.4081/nhs.2023.691.

[Selman1973-22] Selman, B.J. (1973). "Contribution à la connaissance de la faune entomologique de la Côte-d'Ivoire (J. Decelle, 1961-1964). 49. Coleoptera Chrysomelidae Eumolpinae". Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines. 87 (2): 311–329.

[Jacoby1882-23] Jacoby, M. (1882). "Descriptions of new genera and species of Phytophagous Coleoptera". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1882: 50–58.

[Pic1940b-24] Pic, M. (1940). "Nouvelle série de Coléoptères d'Angola". Revue suisse de Zoologie. 47 (17): 359–365. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.144765.

[Weise1883-25] Weise, J. (1883). "Fünf neue Syagrus". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 27 (2): 335–336.

[Weise1909-26] Weise, J. (1909). "Chrysomelidae und Coccinellidae". In Sjöstedt, Y. (ed.). Wissenschaftliche ergebnisse der Schwedischen zoologischen expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-1906. Vol. 1. Stockholm: P. Palmquists Aktiebolag. Abt. 7, pp. 153–266, taf. 4.

[Selman1970-27] Selman, B. J. (1970). "Mission A. Villiers et A. Descarpentries. Contribution à la faune du Congo (Brazzaville). XCV. Coléoptères Chrysomelidae Eumolpinae". Bulletin de l'Institut fondamental d'Afrique noire. Série A. 32 (1): 251–261.

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[27]

v t e Paraivongius
List of Paraivongius species
Subgenus Paraivongius	P. akaensis P. apricus P. armatus P. bagbelensis P. bayeri P. bequaerti P. bicolor P. bicolorimembris P. bicoloripes P. brevicornis P. castaneus P. coeruleus P. coffeae P. collarti P. costatus P. curtus P. cyanipennis P. demoulinensis P. disconotatus P. distanti P. diversicolor P. diversipennis P. diversitarsis P. duruensis P. elisabethanus P. emaliensis P. flavimanus P. flavitarsus P. fulvicornis P. fulvus P. gabonicus P. garambaensis P. geniculatus P. gossypii P. humeralis P. hypomelas P. inapicalis P. inexspectatus P. interstitialis P. jacobyi P. katangensis P. kraatzi P. lepesmei P. limbatus P. maynei P. metallicus P. micans P. milliaui P. mimicus P. minimus P. motoensis P. mouyassuensis P. murrayi P. nigripes P. nigritarsis P. parvulus P. pauliani P. pidigalaensis P. plagiatus P. pomorum P. pseudobscurellus P. pseudoparvulus P. recticollis P. rotundatus P. ruandicus P. rubricollis P. rufipes P. rufometallicus P. ruwenzoricus P. saegeri P. scapularis P. semipiceus P. subaeneus P. tarsalis P. testaceipes P. theresae P. uniformis P. varicolor P. viridecinctus P. viridescens P. viridiaeneus P. viridicollis P. viridipes P. viridis P. viridissimus P. wittei
Subgenus Micromenius	P. chalceatus P. concolor P. feai P. ivoirensis P. nitidissimus P. obscuripes P. ruficeps P. rufus P. simplex
Typophorini<Eumolpinae<Chrysomelidae<Coleoptera<Insecta<Arthropoda<Animalia

Paraivongius

Paraivongius bicolor
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Family:	Chrysomelidae
Subfamily:	Eumolpinae
Tribe:	Typophorini
Genus:	Paraivongius Pic, 1936
Type species
Paraivongius metallicus Pic, 1936^[1]