Paraplesiops
Paraplesiops | |
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Paraplesiops bleekeri | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Family: | Plesiopidae |
Subfamily: | Plesiopinae |
Genus: | Paraplesiops Bleeker, 1875 |
Type species | |
Plesiops bleekeri Günther, 1861 | |
Synonyms | |
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Paraplesiops is a genus containing five largely allopatric species of fishes in the longfin, or roundhead, family Plesiopidae, commonly known as blue devils, bluedevils, or blue devilfish because of their colouration. The genus is most similar to the tropical genera Plesiops and Fraudella. It is restricted to subtropical and temperate rocky and coral reefs in Australian waters. Its species are mostly cryptic, occurring in submarine caves, crevices and under rocky ledges.[1]
Paraplesiops often hide unless food is available, they are very friendly fish unless around their prey. They eat small fish or crustaceans.[2]
Species
[edit]There are five recognized species:[3]
- Paraplesiops alisonae Hoese and Kuiter, 1984 – Alison's blue devil[1]
- Paraplesiops bleekeri (Günther, 1861) – eastern blue devil
- Paraplesiops meleagris (Peters, 1869) – southern blue devil
- Paraplesiops poweri Ogilby, 1908 – northern blue devil
- Paraplesiops sinclairi Hutchins, 1987 – western blue devil[4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Hoese, Douglass F. & Kuiter, Rudie H. (1984). "A revision of the Australian plesiopid fish genus Paraplesiops, with notes on other Australian genera" (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum. 36 (1): 7–18. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.36.1984.322.
- ^ "Northern Blue Devil Grouper :: 19039". Quality Marine. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Paraplesiops". FishBase. February 2024 version.
- ^ Hutchins, J.B. (1987). "Description of a new plesiopid fish from south-western Australia, with a discussion of zoogeography of Paraplesiops". Records of the Western Australian Museum. 13 (2): 231–240.