Pathonpatham Noottandu

Pathonpatham Noottandu
Theatrical release poster
Directed byVinayan
Written byVinayan
Produced byGokulam Gopalan
StarringSiju Wilson
Kayadu Lohar
Narrated byMohanlal
Mammootty
CinematographyShaji Kumar
Edited byVivek Harshan
Music bySanthosh Narayanan (score)
M. Jayachandran (songs)
Production
company
Sree Gokulam Movies
Distributed by
  • Sree Gokulam Movies
  • Dream Big Films
Release date
  • 8 September 2022 (2022-09-08) (India)
Running time
158 minutes
CountryIndia
LanguageMalayalam

Pathonpatham Noottandu (transl. Nineteenth century) is a 2022 Indian Malayalam-language period action film written and directed by Vinayan. Set in the 19th century Travancore, the story is based on the life of Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker, a warrior who fought against social injustices suffered by the lower caste.[1] The film stars Siju Wilson and Kayadu Lohar, with Anoop Menon, Chemban Vinod Jose, Sudev Nair, Vishnu Vinay, and Senthil Krishna in supporting roles.[2] The original score was composed by Santhosh Narayanan (in his Malayalam debut) and songs by M. Jayachandran.

Pathonpatham Noottandu was released in theatres on 8 September 2022. The film won three Kerala State Film Awards.

Plot

[edit]

A young Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker from Arattupuzha arrives at the English East India Company headquarters at Travancore to ask a lord for a permit to export cardamom. There he witnesses a brutal fight match between slaves conducted by British Raj officers along with some nobles and other guests. When the winner is coerced by the officers to kill the loser by bludgeoning, Chekavar interferes and saves him, but a fight breaks out. Chekavar manages to escape without getting shot.

The Maharaja of Travancore calls Velayudha Chekavar to the Durbar to enlist his help in finding and capturing Kayamkulam Kochunni, who stole sacred salagram ornaments from the Padmanabhaswamy Temple. The Naduvazhi ministers and governors dissuade the Maharaja from enlisting him with the task because Chekavar belonged to the Ezhava community, that was deemed as lower caste. Since Kochunni assaulted Paachupanikkar, the commander-in-chief of Travancore Army, and his assistants during their attempt to capture him, Maharaja announces a reward to whoever gives information about Kochunni. Meanwhile, Kochunni plans to recover the chest of ornaments he stole and hid underground near the palace during the prince's wedding celebration.

Chekavar builds a Shiva temple for the lower caste people, which gets him arrested on the order of the Diwan as it's forbidden for them to worship an idol. While in jail, the deputy commander-in-chief, Padaveedan Nambi, and the naduvazhi Panikkasseri Kaimal, plan to poison Chekavar to death. Inspector Kannan Kurup, the son of the former commander-in-chief, saves Chekavar. The queen issues an order to release Chekavar. She then meets him and asks his help to retrieve the stolen ornaments and capture Kochunni.

During the wedding evening, Kochunni arrives to retrieve the hidden chest. Kurup finds and catches him but lets him free in exchange for half the price of the ornaments. Kochunni and Kurup try to sell the chest to Looper, an Englishman who exports ivory and antiques to England and France. Chekavar arrives and defeats Kochunni and his team, and retrieves the chest while Kurup and Looper escape. After Kochunni gets jailed, Maharaja offers the reward of veera shringhala and 1008 gold coins, but his ministers adbise him against giving it directly by the Mahraja conforming to untouchability law. Seeing this, Chekavar rejects the reward. To honour him, Maharaja confers Chekavar the title Panicker, thenceforth he is known as Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker. Kurup meets Kochunni in jail and is offered stolen gold coins in return for killing Velayudha Panicker.

Meanwhile, atrocities towards the lower caste continued. Women who wore clothes that covered their ankles were beaten up with hot iron rods while those who wore nose rings or covered their breasts had these body parts chopped off by the lords. As a protest, Panicker proclaimed all women to cover their chests, wear long dothi and nose ring and perform the Poothan dance during the Perumpoothan Thullal, a dance ritual. He provides garments and nose rings to all women.

During the ritual, Panikkasseri Kaimal and Padaveedan Nambi interrupted with a team of police inspectors and started to beat up everyone. Panicker and Nangeli defended them. Nambi kills Panicker's grandfather, Perumal. In a fury, Panicker kills Nambi. Kurup and Kochunni's assistant, Bava, arrived and fired at Panicker, who followed them and caught Bava.

The next day in the durbar of the palace, Diwan and Kaimal request the king to take necessary action against Panicker for breaking the ritual rules and killing Nambi. Panicker comes before the king and declares that he is happy to have killed a traitor. When Bava is brought before the court, he confesses that Nambi and the naduvazhi Chandrupilla leaked information to them about Paachupanikkar coming to Kayamkulam to capture Kochunni, and were heavily rewarded for that. Bava is jailed while Chandrupilla is sentenced to death for treason. The king announces the trial will continue the next day and only then the final verdict will be made.

Panicker and his people leave for Cherthala after his grandfather's cremation. There, the idol installation at the temple takes place. Panicker plans to go to Ananthapuri. Kaimal and Raman Thambi buy off Kandappan, Panicker's close aide, to assassinate Panicker. Kandappan spikes the tender coconut drinks given to Panicker and all the others in the boat. Kaimal executes Bava with the help of the king's confidant, Rudran. As the drug takes effect, Kaimal and his team attack Panicker. He kills them all, but bleeds to death.

Later, Nangeli is tied and beaten up for covering up her chest in defiance of the breast tax. Her father Kelu, who came for her rescue, is also captured and beaten. To save her father's life, Nangeli seemingly agrees to remove her upper cloth and pay the tax, but instead chops off her own breasts and presents them before the governors, dying shortly after. Seeing her mutilated body, her lover Chirukkandan jumps into her funeral pyre.

The deaths of Panicker and Nangeli arouse fury and distress among the people. They attack the authorities and the landlords, and destroy shops and markets. To save Travancore from becoming a riotous land, the king abolishes the unjust taxes and grants women the right to cover their upper body.

Cast

[edit]
Narrators

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

Vinayan announced a film titled Pathonpatham Noottandu in March 2020 by making a casting call.[29] He shared with the media that the story is set in the 1800s in the Kingdom of Travancore and features prominent historical figures, both men and women. Gokulan Gopalan of Sree Gokulam Films was named as the producer.[30] In September, Vinayan revealed that the film would depict the lives of social reformer and swordsman Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker, the infamous burglar Kayamkulam Kochunni, and the legendary woman Nangeli. He also mentioned that the production would require hundreds of actors and thousands of extras. Filming was scheduled to begin in December 2020, provided the COVID-19 situation improved, with hopes for an early 2021 release.[31]

Vinayan initially pitched the project to actor Mohanlal, with whom he was planning to collaborate. However, Mohanlal declined the offer, suggesting that Vinayan explore a different subject for him.[32]

Casting

[edit]

Siju Wilson was cast in the lead role of Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker, social reformer and swordsman.[33] Kayadu Lohar was cast as Nangeli, who plays the female lead.[34] Kayamkulam Kochunni is portrayed by Chemban Vinod Jose.[35][36] Anoop Menon plays Maharaja of Travancore Ayilyam Thirunal Rama Varma.[37]

Filming

[edit]

Pooja function of the film was held in Kochi in January 2021, but the shooting was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[38] The first schedule of the shooting began in Palakkad and it lasted for about three months. The shooting was temporarily stopped after that, as the state was undergoing the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic. On June 27, 2021, Vinayan said that the editing works has started as they have shot about 80 percent of the movie. He also added that the shooting will resume after the descent of the second wave.[39] The second and the final schedule of the shooting began on November 3, 2021. By sharing the last shot of the movie, Vinayan and Siju Wilson announced that the shooting of the movie was wrapped up on November 23, 2021.[40] The Dolby Atmos mixing of the film was completed on 1 July 2022.[41] The film was censored with U/A certificate on 20 August 2022.[42]

Shaji Kumar was the cinematographer of the film. Vivek Harshan did the editing work on the film. Pattanam Rasheed handled the make-up and the costumes were arranged by Dhanya Bhalakrishnan. Ajayan Challissery was the art director of the movie. Supreme Sundar, Rajashekar And Mafia Sasi handled the action choreography of the movie. V. C. Praveen and Biju Gopalan are the co-producers of the movie and Badusha is the production controller.[43][44]

Music

[edit]

The music composition of the film started in June 2020. The songs featured in the film are composed by M. Jayachandran and Rafeeq Ahamed is the lyricist.[45] Santhosh Narayanan has done the background score of the film.[46] The film marks his debut as a composer in the Malayalam film industry.[47]

Pathonpatham Noottandu (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Pootham Varunnedi"Sayanora Philip[48]2:23
2."Mayilpeeli Ilakunnu"Mridula Warrier, K. S. Harisankar[49]4:44
3."Karumban Inningu Varumo"Narayani Gopan, Nikhil Raj3:54
4."Vaanam"Unni Elyaraja, Sithara Krishnakumar2:34
5."Parava Padunna"Pandalam Balan3:39

Release

[edit]
Promotion event at Lulu Mall Kochi

Theatrical

[edit]

Initially the film was scheduled theatrical release on 8 September 2022 in Malayalam and dubbed versions of Hindi, Tamil, Telugu and Kannada languages simultaneously.[50][51] The film was released in India and GCC on 8 September 2022. As the censoring of the dubbed copies was not completed the film was released only in Malayalam language on 8 September 2022.[52] Later the film was released in dubbed versions Hindi, Tamil, Telugu and Kannada languages.

Marketing

[edit]

The teaser trailer of the film was released on June 3, 2022, through the official social media pages of celebrities including Mammootty and Mohanlal.[53] The trailer of the movie was released on 20 August 2022.[54] The theatrical trailer of the film was launched in the Metaverse as well.[55] This was the first Malayalam movie trailer was released in metaverse.[56]

Home media

[edit]

The film had its OTT premiere through Amazon Prime Video on 7 November 2022.[57]

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

The Times of India rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "A heartfelt historical narrative".[58] Onmanorama wrote "An exceptional treat from Vinayan, Siju Wilson".[59] The Hindu wrote "A package with some punch, despite its failings".[60]

Hindu Aikya Vedi said that there are historical inaccuracies in the film, saying that Nangeli's story is fictional and there was no tax on breast, and Velayudha Panicker was killed by his relative who converted to Islam. Vinayan addressed the accusations saying that he had taken artistic liberty and the film is not a documentary and has omitted some things.[61]

Accolades

[edit]
Award Category Recipient Ref.
Kerala State Film Awards Best Music Director M. Jayachandran [62][63]
Best Female Playback Singer Mridula Warrier
Best Dubbing Artist Male Shobi Thilakan
Kerala Film Critics Association Award Best Historic Film Pathonpatham Noottandu [64]
Best Costume Design Dhanya Balakrishnan

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu: A walk back into history of Velayudha Panicker". OnManorama. Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  2. ^ "ഈ ചിത്രത്തിൽ എത്രപേരുണ്ട് എന്ന് പറയാമോ? ഫുൾ കാസ്റ്റുമായി വിഷു ആശംസിച്ച പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റെ ചിത്രം വൈറൽ" [Can you tell me how many people are in this picture? The nineteenth century image that Vishu greeted with a full cast went viral]. News18 (in Malayalam). 15 August 2021. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  3. ^ Soman, Deepa (29 April 2021). "Deepti Sati plays a classical dancer in Pathonpatham Noottandu". Times of India. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  4. ^ "ഇത് 'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ലെ സാവിത്രി തമ്പുരാട്ടി; വിനയൻ ചിത്രത്തിലെ നാലാം ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്റർ" [This is Lady Savitri of the 'Nineteenth Century'; Character poster of Vinayan movie]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 5 September 2021. Archived from the original on 13 September 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  5. ^ "'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ലെ തിരുവിതാംകൂര്‍ റാണി ക്ലൈമാക്സ് ഷൂട്ട് നാളെ മുതലെന്ന് വിനയന്‍" [Travancore Queen of Pathonpatham Noottandu; Climax shoot begins tomorrow says Vinayan]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 29 October 2021. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  6. ^ "'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ൽ നീലിയായി രേണു സൗന്ദർ; ഈ ടീമിൽ നിന്നും ഏറെ പഠിക്കാൻ കഴിഞ്ഞുവെന്ന് താരം" [Renu Soundar in blue in 'Nineteenth Century'; The player said he could learn a lot from this team]. Samayam (in Malayalam). 28 June 2021. Archived from the original on 12 November 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  7. ^ പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ 'നീലി'; നടി രേണുവിന്റെ ക്യാരക്റ്റർ പോസ്റ്റർ പുറത്തിറങ്ങി [Character poster of Neeli from Pathonpatham Noottandu movie is here]. News 18 (in Malayalam). 1 October 2021. Archived from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
  8. ^ Babu, Bibin (3 January 2021). "'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ൽ ചിരുകണ്ടനായി സെന്തിൽ കൃഷ്ണ" [Senthil Krishna as Chirikkandan in Pathonpatham Noottandu]. Samayam (in Malayalam). Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  9. ^ "പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്; ഒരു വിങ്ങലായി സെന്തിലിന്റെ 'ചിരുകണ്ടന്‍' ഓര്‍മയിലുണ്ടാവും" [Nineteenth century: Senthil's 'Chirukandan' will be remembered as a wing]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 12 September 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  10. ^ "പടവീടൻ നമ്പിയായി സുദേവ് നായർ; 'പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ' ക്യാരക്റ്റർ പോസ്റ്റർ പുറത്തിറങ്ങി" [Sudev Nair as Padaveedan Nambi; 'Nineteenth Century' Character Poster Released]. News18 (in Malayalam). 24 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  11. ^ "പരമേശ്വരകൈമൾ ആയി സുരേഷ് കൃഷ്ണ; പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ ക്യാരക്റ്റർ പോസ്റ്റർ" [Suresh Krishna as Parameswarakaimal; Nineteenth century character poster]. News18 Malayalam (in Malayalam). 2 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  12. ^ "മകന്‍റെ കഥാപാത്രത്തെ അവതരിപ്പിച്ച് വിനയന്‍; 'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്' പോസ്റ്റ് പ്രൊഡക്ഷന്‍ മുന്നോട്ട്" [Vinayan introduces his son's character. Post production works of Pathonpatham Noottandu in progress.]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 17 December 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  13. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu: കുഞ്ഞുപിള്ളയായി ടിനി ടോം. പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റെ ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്റർ പുറത്തിറങ്ങി" [Tini Tom as Kunju Pillai, the character poster of Pathonpatham Noottandu is out]. News 18 Malayalam (in Malayalam). 4 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  14. ^ "വേലായുധനു പ്രചോദനമായത് പാവുണ്ണി പെരുമാളിന്റെ ഉപദേശങ്ങൾ'; ഗോകുലം ഗോപാലന്റെ ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്ററുമായി വിനയൻ" [Perumal's advice was the inspiration for Velayudhan. Vinayan releases the character poster of Gokulam Gopalan]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 13 October 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  15. ^ "കേളുവായി ഇന്ദ്രൻസ് ഞെട്ടിച്ചു; ഹൃദയംതൊടുന്ന കുറിപ്പുമായി വിനയന്‍" [Indrans as Kelu in Pathonpathan Noottandu. Vinayan writes a heartfelt note about Indrans]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 5 December 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  16. ^ "പത്തൊന്‍പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്; 'ബാവ'യുടെ ക്യാരക്ടര്‍ പോസ്റ്റര്‍ പുറത്തുവിട്ടു" [Nineteenth century; The character poster of 'Bava' has been released]. News18 Malayalam (in Malayalam). 18 September 2021. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  17. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu: തിരുവിതാംകൂര്‍ ദിവാന്റെ വേഷത്തില്‍ രാമു, ക്യാരക്ടര്‍ പോസ്റ്റര്‍ പുറത്തുവിട്ട് വിനയൻ" [Pathonpatham Noottandu: Ramu in the role of Travancore Diwan, Vinayan releases character poster]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 8 November 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  18. ^ "മനസ്സു കൊണ്ട് വേലായുധനെ സ്നേഹിച്ച കല്യാണ കൃഷ്‌ണൻ'; പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ ഇരുപത്തി രണ്ടാം കഥാപാത്രത്തെ പരിചയപ്പെടുത്തി വിനയൻ" [Kalyana Krishna who loved Velayudha with his heart. Vinayan introduced the twenty-second character of Pathonpatham Noottandu]. Reporter News (in Malayalam). 20 January 2022. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  19. ^ "തകര്‍പ്പൻ മേയ്‍ക്കോവറില്‍ രാഘവൻ, ഫോട്ടോ പുറത്തുവിട്ട് വിനയൻ" [Raghavan in a smashing makeover, Vinayan releasing the photo]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 24 September 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
  20. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu: തിരുവിതാംകൂറിലെ ചന്ദ്രക്കാരൻ രാമൻ തമ്പിയായി അലൻസിയർ. പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിലെ ക്യാരക്റ്റർ പോസ്റ്റർ" [Alencier to play Chandrakkaran Raman Thampi in Pathonpatham Noottandu. Character poster out]. News18 Malayalam (in Malayalam). 22 November 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  21. ^ "'കൊച്ചുണ്ണിയെ പൂട്ടാനാവാത്ത പടനായകന്‍'; 'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ലെ അടുത്ത കഥാപാത്രവുമായി വിനയന്‍" [Vinayan launches the next character poster from Pathonpatham Noottandu-The Army Chief who could not catch Kochunni]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 10 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  22. ^ "Vinayan unveils the 20th character poster for 'Pathonpatham Noottandu'". The Times Of India. 8 January 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  23. ^ "Madhuri Braganza is 'Katha' in 'Pathonpatham Noottandu'. First look poster out". The Times Of India. 25 January 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  24. ^ "ശകുനിയെ പോലെ പ്രശ്നങ്ങളുണ്ടാക്കാൻ വിദഗ്ധനായ 'തണ്ടൽക്കാരൻ കേശുണ്ണി'; ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്ററുമായി വിനയൻ" [Vinayan releases the character poster of Thandalkkaran Keshunni, a proficient problem maker like Shakuni]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 23 October 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  25. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu: 'പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടി'ലെ 'ചേർത്തല നാടുവാഴി'യായി ശിവജി ഗുരുവായൂർ" [Pathonpatham Noottandu: Shivaji Guruvayur as the 'Chertala Naduvazhi' of the 19th century.]. Asianet News. 12 February 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  26. ^ "Pathonpathaam Noottandu: ഇത് 'ചന്ദ്രുപിള്ള'; പത്തൊൻപതാമത്തെ കഥാപാത്രത്തെ അവതരിപ്പിച്ച് വിനയൻ" [Pathonpathaam Noottandu: This is 'Chandrupilla'; Vinayan introduces the nineteenth character]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 30 December 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  27. ^ a b "Vinayan: വേലായുധന് വേണ്ടി ഉള്ളിൽ തീയുമായി പ്രാർത്ഥനയോടെ ഇരുന്ന 'വെളുത്ത'; പോസ്റ്ററുമായി വിനയൻ" ['Velutha' praying with a fire inside for Velayudhan. Vinayan with the character poster.]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 27 November 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  28. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu (2022)", IMDb, retrieved 19 January 2023
  29. ^ "Vinayan's next flick 'Pathonbatham Noottandu' is a historic drama". Times of India. 15 March 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  30. ^ "Vinayan to make historical epic titled '19 am Noottaandu'". The New Indian Express. 17 March 2020. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  31. ^ "സ്വപ്നപദ്ധതിയുമായി വിനയൻ; തിരുവിതാംകൂറിന്റെ ഇതിഹാസ കഥ; 'പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്'" [Humble with dream project; The epic story of Travancore; 'Nineteenth Century']. ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). 20 September 2020. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  32. ^ Maneesh Narayanan (14 September 2022). "വേലായുധ പണിക്കരായി ആദ്യം മോഹൻലാൽ | Vinayan Interview | Maneesh Narayanan | Part 1 | The Cue Studio" (in Malayalam). The Cue. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  33. ^ "Siju Wilson joins the cast of Pathonpatham Noottandu". Times of India. 15 February 2021. Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  34. ^ "Director Vinayan's '19th Century' adds Kayadu as Nangeli". New Indian Express. 18 February 2021. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  35. ^ "Chamban Vinod Jose as Kayamkulam Kochunni in Vinayan's epic". Cinema Express. 27 April 2021. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  36. ^ "തസ്കരവീരനായി ചെമ്പൻ; പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റെ പതിനേഴാമത്തെ ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്റർ!" [Chemban as the great thief, Kayamkulam Kochunni. 17th character poster of the Pathonpatham Noottandu released.]. Samayam (Times of India Malayalam) (in Malayalam). 12 December 2021. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  37. ^ "തിരുവിതാംകൂർ മഹാരാജാവായി അനൂപ്; 'പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്'ആദ്യത്തെ ക്യാരക്ടർ പോസ്റ്റർ" [Anoop becomes Maharaja of Travancore; 'Nineteenth Century' Character Poster]. AsiaNetNews (in Malayalam). 21 August 2021. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  38. ^ "'Pathonpatham Noottandu' and 'Naalamthoon' films' puja held in Kochi". Times of India. 27 January 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  39. ^ Rajan, Silpa (15 July 2021). "Vinayan on 'Pathonpatham Noottandu': The first cut was completed lately and the output exceeds my expectations". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  40. ^ "It's a wrap for Vinayan's period drama 'Pathonpatham Noottandu'". The Times Of India. 24 November 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  41. ^ "അറ്റ്മോസ് മിക്സിംഗ് പൂർത്തിയായി, പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട് റിലീസ് ഡേറ്റ് ഉടൻ" [Atmos Mixing Complete. Pathonpatham Noottandu Release Date Soon]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 3 July 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  42. ^ "Pathonpathaam Noottandu to hit screens on September 8". The New Indian Express. 20 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  43. ^ "Siju Wilson plays 19th century warrior in Vinayan's next". The News Minute. 27 January 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  44. ^ "Vinayan's 'Pathonpatham Nootandu' starring Siju Wilson to hit theatres this Onam". OnManorama. 8 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  45. ^ "Filmmaker Vinayan announces the start of music composition for his next 'Pathombatham Noottandu'". The Times of India. 12 June 2020. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  46. ^ "Hit music composer Santosh Narayanan roped in for Vinayan's 'Pathonpatham Noottandu'". The Times of India. 7 January 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  47. ^ "Composer Santhosh Narayanan launches Malayalam innings with period drama". The New Indian Express. 21 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  48. ^ "'Pootham Varunnedi' song from 'Pathonpatham Noottandu' out!". The Times Of India. 28 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  49. ^ "'Mayilpeeli Ilakunnu' song from Vinayan's 'Pathonpatham Noottandu' leaves audience impressed with its quality visuals". The Times Of India. 1 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  50. ^ "Siju Wilson's 'Pathonpatham Noottandu' gets a release date". The Times Of India. 25 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  51. ^ "Director Vinayan's Pathonpatham Noottandu To Be Released On Onam". News18 Malayalam. 8 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  52. ^ "കേരളത്തിലും ജിസിസിയിലും 200 ല്‍ ഏറെ തിയറ്ററുകള്‍; വന്‍ സ്ക്രീന്‍ കൗണ്ടുമായി വിനയന്‍റെ പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്" [More than 200 theaters in Kerala and GCC. Vinayan's Pathonpatham Noottandu with huge screen count]. Asianet News (in Malayalam). 7 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  53. ^ "വിസ്മയമൊരുക്കി വിനയന്‍, ആറാട്ടുപുഴ വേലായുധപ്പണിക്കരായി സിജു വില്‍സണ്‍; ടീസര്‍" [Vinayan with an awe-inspiring teaser, Siju Wilson as Aratupuzha Velayudhapanikar]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 4 June 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  54. ^ "'Pathonpatham Noottandu' trailer: Vinayan's period drama looks extravagant and engaging". The Times Of India. 20 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  55. ^ "മെറ്റാവേഴ്‌സില്‍ വിനയന്റെ 'പത്തൊന്‍പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്' ട്രെയ്‌ലര്‍" [Vinayan's 'Pathonpatham Noottandu' trailer on Metaverse]. Mathrubhumi News (in Malayalam). 24 August 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
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  57. ^ "Pathonpatham Noottandu OTT:പത്തൊമ്പതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട് ഒടിടിയില്‍". 7 November 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
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  62. ^ "'ന്നാ താൻ കേസ് കൊട്' ജനപ്രിയചിത്രം, ഷാഹി കബീർ മികച്ച സംവിധായകൻ: ചലച്ചിത്ര അവാർഡ് പ്രഖ്യാപിക്കുന്നു - Kerala Film Awards". Manorma Online News. 21 July 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  63. ^ "53rd Kerala State Film Awards: Nanpakal Nerathu Mayakkam named Best Film; Mammootty, Vincy Aloshious, Mahesh Narayanan bag top honours". Indian Express. 21 July 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  64. ^ "Kerala Film Critics Awards: Darshana Rajendran, Kunchacko Boban are best actors; B 32 Muthal 44 Vare and Headmaster named best film". The Indian Express. 23 May 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
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