Phelekezela Mphoko
Phelekezela Mphoko | |
---|---|
Acting President of Zimbabwe | |
In office 21 November – 24 November 2017 | |
Preceded by | Robert Mugabe |
Succeeded by | Emmerson Mnangagwa |
Second Vice-President of Zimbabwe | |
In office 12 December 2014[1] – 27 November 2017[2] | |
President | Robert Mugabe |
Preceded by | John Nkomo |
Succeeded by | Kembo Mohadi |
Ambassador of Zimbabwe | |
In office 1987–2014 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Gwizane, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) | 11 June 1940
Died | 6 December 2024 (aged 84) India |
Political party | ZANU–PF (until 2017) Independent (2017–2022) ZANU–PF (2023–2024) |
Spouse | Laurinda Mphoko |
Children | Siqokoqela (son) Sikhumbuzo (daughter) Siduduzo (daughter) |
Parent(s) | Mahlwempu Mphoko Muntu-omubi Mphoko |
Phelekezela Mphoko (11 June 1940 – 6 December 2024) was a Zimbabwean politician, diplomat, businessman and military commander who served as Second Vice-President of Zimbabwe from 2014 until 2017, as well as Zimbabwe's ambassador to Russia, Botswana and South Africa. Legally, Mphoko was the acting President of Zimbabwe from 21 to 24 November 2017, however, as he was not in the country at the time, his official standing on this is unclear.[3][4][5][6] Mphoko's term as vice-president was ended by President Emmerson Mnangagwa following the dissolution of the cabinet on 27 November 2017.[7]
Life and career
[edit]Cde Mphoko attended David Livingstone Memorial School and Mzilikazi High School, before studying at the Tshototsho Agricultural Breeding and Experimental School. His involvement in political activism began at a young age, leading to his arrest in 1963 for participation in political violence. Subsequently, he received military training in the Soviet Union, where he became an influential figure in the Zimbabwean liberation struggle.[8]
Mphoko served as Zimbabwe's Ambassador to Botswana and Russia before being transferred to Pretoria as Ambassador to South Africa.[9][10][11]
On 10 December 2014, President Mugabe finally appointed Mphoko as Vice-President, alongside Emmerson Mnangagwa (who represented the ZANU wing of the party).[12] Mugabe also assigned Mphoko the ministerial portfolio of National Healing, Peace and Reconciliation.[13][14] He was sworn in as Vice-President on 12 December 2014.[15] On 6 July 2015, Mugabe assigned Mphoko responsibility for coordination and implementation of policy.[16]
Death
[edit]Mphoko died in India on 6 December 2024, at the age of 84. He was the country's oldest surviving former Vice President at the time of his death.[17]
References
[edit]- ^ "Zimbabwe's Constitution of 2013" (PDF). constituteproject.org. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
- ^ "President dissolves Cabinet".
- ^ eDuzeNet. "Mphoko is the Acting President for now." Bulawayo24 News. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "Experts clear the air on succession". The Herald. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "Zimbabwe has 'phantom-like' acting president". News24. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "Where is Mphoko, legally the acting President?". The Zimbabwe Mail. 22 November 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "President dissolves Cabinet". The Herald. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ Madzimure, Jospeh (13 December 2024). "Hero Mphoko body arrives". The Herald. Archived from the original on 21 December 2024. Retrieved 21 December 2024.
- ^ Staff (24 July 2010). "Gukurahundi storm envoy posted to SA". New Zimbabwe. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ Список руководителей дипломатических и консульских представительств зарубежных государств в России (in Russian). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia). Retrieved 5 July 2008.
- ^ Staff (3 February 2011). "SA accepts Ambassador Mphoko". The Herald. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ MacDonald Dzirutwe, "Zimbabwe's Mugabe names 'The Crocodile' Mnangagwa as deputy", Reuters, 10 December 2014.
- ^ "Mugabe names new cabinet ministers", New Zimbabwe, 11 December 2014.
- ^ "President unveils new ministers", The Herald, 12 December 2014.
- ^ "Zimbabwe's Mnangagwa sworn into office, leads race to succeed Mugabe", Reuters, 12 December 2014.
- ^ "Chombo, Moyo, Tyson reassigned", The Herald, 7 July 2015.
- ^ "Former Zimbabwean Vice President Mphoko Dies at 84". The Zimbabwe Mail. 6 December 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2024.