Prestige (horse)

Prestige
From Le Sport universel illustré (1906)
Sire	Le Pompon
Grandsire	Fripon
Dam	Orgueilleuse
Damsire	Reverend
Sex	Stallion
Foaled	1903
Country	France
Colour	Bay
Breeder	Jules Ravaut
Owner	William K. Vanderbilt
Trainer	William_B._Duke
Record	16: 16-0-0[1]
Major wins
Omnium de Deux Ans (1905) Prix de Deux Ans (1905) Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte (1905) Grand Critérium (1905) Prix de la Forêt (1905) Prix Eugène Adam (1906) Prix d'Hédouville (1906) Prix Biennal (1906)
Awards
Leading sire in France (1914)

Prestige (1903 – after 1923) was an undefeated French Thoroughbred racehorse who won all his 16 races and became a successful sire.

He was the dominant two-year-old in France in 1905, winning all seven of his races including the Omnium de Deux Ans, Prix de Deux Ans, Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte, Grand Critérium and Prix de la Forêt. His opportunities in the following year were limited as his entries in many of the major French races were voided by the death of his breeder, but won all nine of his starts including the Prix Eugène Adam, Prix d'Hédouville and Prix Biennal.

Prestige was a bay horse with a white star and a white sock on his right hind leg^[2] bred in France by Jules Ravaut. He was the best horse sired by Le Pompon, a successful racehorse whose wins included the Prix de Condé in 1893 and the Prix de Fontainebleau in the following year. Prestige's dam Orgueilleuse was a granddaughter of the British broodmare Freia, whose other descendants have included Dunaden, Blue Wind and Bollin Eric.^[3] When Ravaut died, the colt entered the ownership of the American William K. Vanderbilt and was sent into training with William_B._Duke in France. Prestige was described as an "average-sized" horse with a "light and flexible" action.^[4]

In August, Prestige won the Prix de Deux Ans, the race now known as the Prix Morny, over 1200 metres at Deauville Racecourse^[5] by four lengths^[4] and the Omnium de Deux Ans (now the Prix Robert Papin), over the same at Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse.^[6] In October he returned to win the Critérium de Maisons-Laffitte over 1200 metres^[7] and the Grand Critérium over 1600 metres at Longchamp Racecourse. On his final appearance of the season, Prestige was matched against older horses for the first time and won the Prix de la Forêt over 1400 metres at Chantilly Racecourse.^[8] He ended the year with earnings of £6,036.^[9]

The death of Prestige's breeder meant that his entries in the 1906 French Classic Races were rendered void.^[10] He continued his dominance however, winning all nine of his races. He won the Prix Eugène Adam, the race now known as the Prix Exbury, over 2000 metres at Saint-Cloud Racecourse,^[11] and then took the Prix Biennal (Prix Jean Prat) at Longchamp in April. In June he walked over for the Prix d'Hédouville at Saint-Cloud.^[12] His six other wins that year included the Prix Lagrange, Prix du Prince de Galles, Prix Seymour and Prix Fould (another walkover).^[4] An unnamed source described as "one of the leading trainers in France" said that, had he been eligible to run, Prestige would have won the Grand Prix de Paris by "many lengths".^[13]

At the end of his racing career, Prestige was retired to stud at Vanderbilt's Haras du Quesnay. In 1913 the stallion was sold to Henri Mauge and moved to the Haras du Val d'Enfer.^[4] Prestige was a successful breeding stallion with the best of his progeny being Sardanapale. His other good winners included La Prodige (Prix Ganay, Prix du Cadran), Quenouille (Prix de Diane), Snob (Withers Stakes), Gloster (Prix Robert Papin), Brume (Prix La Rochette) Nonchaloir (Prix de Barbeville) and Manzanilla (Prix La Rochette). He was the Leading sire in France in 1914.^[14]

In their book A Century of Champions, based on a modified version of the Timeform system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Prestige the one hundred and ninety-fifth best racehorse of twentieth century, the fortieth best horse of the century to have been trained in France, and the second best horse foaled in 1903 after Spearmint.^[1]