Refugio Gómez

Refugio Gómez (July 4, 1905 – 1988) was a community leader in Houston.^[1]

He was born on July 4, 1905, in Aguascalientes, Mexico. He started the Sociedad Mutualista Obrera Mexicana (SMOM, "Mexican Worker's Mutual Aid Society"), a mutual aid society in the Second Ward,^[1] in 1932; at the time he worked as a welder in the Houston Ship Channel. His friend, Jesús Sanchez, was killed after being hit by a truck. Friends and neighbors collected funds for a burial for Sanchez, and in light of this Gómez decided that there should be a permanent fund for emergencies.^[2] SMOM was Houston's second mutual-aid society. Gómez was initially elected as a secretary, and he remained a member for the rest of his life. He married his second wife in 1939. He belonged to other mutual aid societies, such as Sociedad Moctezuma, Sociedad Morelos, and the Unión Fraternal. He was active in Democratic Party politics and campaigned to register Mexican Americans to vote. He retired from his job as a ship engineer in 1975. He died in 1988.^[1]

• History of the Mexican Americans in Houston

• "Obituary Notices." Houston Chronicle. Tuesday August 23, 1988. B11. - Lists obituaries in that day's newspaper, including that of Refugio Gómez
• "Obituary Notices." Houston Chronicle. Wednesday August 24, 1988. A26. - Lists obituaries in that day's newspaper, including that of Refugio Gómez
• The actual obituary of Refugio Gómez is available in microfilm collections of the Houston Chronicle, which may be viewed at the Houston Public Library's Downtown Library and at the M.D. Anderson Library on the campus of the University of Houston

• "Refugio Gómez." Handbook of Texas
• "Refugio Gomez." Houston Metropolitan Research Center, Houston Public Library.

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