Robert Mellard
Robert Mellard | |
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Birth name | Robert Burnett Mellard |
Born | Hope, New Mexico, U.S. | 13 May 1919
Died | 19 September 1976 San Francisco, California, U.S. | (aged 57)
Buried | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service |
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Battles/wars |
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Awards | |
Spouse(s) | Helen Kanski (m. 1941; div. 1948)Ida Louise Krast (m. 1949, divorced)Aileen Cameron (m. 1961) |
Other work |
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Robert Burnett Mellard (13 May 1919 – 19 September 1976) was an American soldier who fought in World War II, the Korean War and Vietnam War, serving in the United States Army from 1938 to 1959. He fought at the Battle of Monte Cassino and was awarded the Silver Star, Bronze Star, Purple Heart and his unit received the French Croix de Guerre.
US Army service
[edit]Mellard joined the United States Army in 1938[1] and his unit was Company D, 32nd Infantry Division at Fort Ord.[2] During World War II, he was a platoon sergeant for the Third Infantry Division.[3] Mellard was stationed in Africa but spent much of his time in battle throughout Europe in Sicily, Italy, France and Germany.[1] During combat at the Battle of Monte Cassino in Alsace–Lorraine and France, he was wounded on his back, hands and legs from heavy artillery and recovered from his injuries at Letterman General Hospital.[3] Mellard enlisted in the Korean War from April 1, 1951 – May 1, 1954.[4] On October 31, 1959, he enlisted in the Vietnam War as a chief warrant officer.[5]
While stationed in Long Beach, California, Mellard was awarded the Silver Star for his service on January 25, 1944, in Italy. He ignored heavy fire in the line of duty and inched his way 100 yards outside of his infantry battalion, setting up a M252 mortar observation. Within 200 yards of the enemy, Mellard continued to take fire. From his post, he directed mortar fire that destroyed an anti-tank gun, a machine gun, several enemy personnel and took out three motorcyclists. At one point, Mellard killed a German who attempted to flank him.[6]
Personal life
[edit]Mellard was born on May 13, 1919, in Hope, New Mexico.[4] Before joining the United States Army at Camp Roberts, California, he completed three years of high school, was an electrical engineer and lived in Billings County, North Dakota.[7] He married Helen Kanski[8] on May 5, 1941, in Olympia, Washington. Mellard left for Europe on October 22, 1942, and did not see her again until their fourth anniversary in 1945 after traveling from Camp Patrick Henry to Minneapolis, Minnesota.[1] On September 26, 1948, the couple filed for divorce.[9] Mellard married Ida Louise Krast in Thurston County, Washington, on April 22, 1949[8] and Aileen Cameron on November 1, 1961.[10] He later became a member of the San Francisco Real Estate Board.[11]
Moss Landing auto accident
[edit]On July 29, 1940, Mellard and three members of his unit were in an automobile that overturned near Moss Landing, California. He was a passenger and was treated for serious injuries at a hospital in Presidio of Monterey, California.[2]
Hit and run
[edit]On November 8, 1946, Mellard was driving an Army recruiting truck in Oakland, California, when he hit Johnnie Calvin James.[12] James died at the scene and Mellard fled. He reported the accident to his superior officers at Camp Knight and was charged on felony hit and run and manslaughter. He was booked at Oakland City Jail and held on $4,000 bail.[3] He pleaded guilty and a second account of manslaughter was dismissed. He went before a judge for sentencing on December 30.[13]
Death
[edit]Mellard died on September 19, 1976, in San Francisco, California. He was buried at Skylawn Memorial Park in San Mateo County, California.[11]
Commendations
[edit]Image | Decoration | Notes | Ref. |
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Silver Star with three bronze oak leaf clusters (four awards) | First and second award for action in Italy in 1943 and 1944, Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 64 (1944). Third and fourth award for action in Germany, on 26 March 1945, Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 79 (1945). | [1][14][15] | |
Bronze Star with three bronze oak leaf clusters (four awards) | [1] | ||
![]() | Purple Heart | For wounds at the Battle of Monte Cassino in Alsace–Lorraine and France. | [3] |
![]() | Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 | Unit award |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Wife, Cops Wait Hero For Celebration Here". Minneapolis Daily Times. 78 (294): 1. 1945-05-03 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Tynan, Hughes (1940-07-30). "Two Injured on Week-End". Salinas Morning Post: 1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d "War Hero Held in Auto Death". Oakland Tribune. 145 (131): 14. 1946-11-08 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b State of California. California Death Index, 1940–1997. Sacramento, CA, USA: State of California Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics.
- ^ United States Military Registers, 1902–1985. Salem, Oregon: Oregon State Library.
- ^ "Press Releases and Related Records, 1942–1945 for Robert B Mellard". U.S. War Department. Box 08 (A 1 – A 434): 951–952 – via Ancestry.com.
- ^ National Archives at College Park; College Park, Maryland, USA; Electronic Army Serial Number Merged File, 1938–1946; NAID: 1263923; Record Group Title: Records of the National Archives and Records Administration, 1789-ca. 2007; Record Group: 64; Box Number: 00331; Reel: 101
- ^ a b Ancestry.com. Washington, U.S., County Marriages, 1855–2008 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2014.
- ^ "Divorces Asked". The Sunday Olympian. 56 (123): 12. 1948-09-26 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960–1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.
- ^ a b "Funerals". The San Francisco Examiner. 112 (88): 30. 1976-09-21 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Jury Silent on Murder Blame". Oakland Tribune. 145 (140): 16–A. 1946-11-17 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Soldier Asks Probation". Oakland Tribune. 145 (163): 7. 1946-12-10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Robert Mellard – Recipient –". Militarytimes.com. Retrieved 2023-05-15.
- ^ "Silver Star Awarded Three More Southlanders". Los Angeles Times. 63: 17. 1944-07-23 – via Newspapers.com.
External links
[edit]- Robert Mellard at Find a Grave
- Robert Mellard at Hall of Valor