Stenotrema

Stenotrema
A live individual of Stenotrema hirsutum
Three views of a shell of Stenotrema florida, with a close-up view of the periostracal "hairs" that are typical of the genus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Polygyridae
Genus: Stenotrema
Rafinesque, 1819[1]

Stenotrema is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Polygyridae. These are typically small to medium-sized snails, with a velvety or hairy shell surface, and a narrow aperture which is usually closely guarded by well-developed "teeth".

Distribution

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The genus occurs throughout most of North America, from Alaska, though Canada and the United States, into Mexico.[2]

Species

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Genus Stenotrema contains the following species and subspecies:[2][3]

See Euchemotrema for other closely related taxa, many of which are sometimes placed in Stenotrema.

References

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  1. ^ Rafinesque C. S. (1815). Analyse 136 [n.n.]; Rafinesque C. S. (1819). Journ. de Physique 88: 425.
  2. ^ a b Pilsbry, Henry A. 1940. Land Mollusca of North America (North of Mexico). Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, Monograph 3, vol. 1(2): 639-688.
  3. ^ [1] Stenotrema at ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System); accessed 11 Jan. 2008.
  4. ^ Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). "Stenotrema hubrichti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T20767A9230327. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20767A9230327.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.