French
DeutschStreaming Text Oriented Messaging Protocol
| Communication protocol | |
| Abbreviation | STOMP |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Message-oriented middleware |
| Introduction | |
| OSI layer | Application layer (Layer 7) |
| Website | stomp |
Simple (or Streaming) Text Oriented Message Protocol (STOMP), formerly known as TTMP, is a simple text-based protocol, designed for working with message-oriented middleware (MOM). It provides an interoperable wire format that allows STOMP clients to talk with any message broker supporting the protocol.[1][2]
Overview
[edit]The protocol is broadly similar to HTTP, and works over TCP using the following commands[3]:
- CONNECT
- SEND
- SUBSCRIBE
- UNSUBSCRIBE
- BEGIN
- COMMIT
- ABORT
- ACK
- NACK
- DISCONNECT
Communication between client and server is through a "frame" consisting of a number of lines. The first line contains the command, followed by headers in the form <key>: <value> (one per line), followed by a blank line and then the body content, ending in a null character. Communication between server and client is through a MESSAGE, RECEIPT or ERROR frame with a similar format of headers and body content.
Example
[edit]SEND destination:/queue/a content-type:text/plain hello queue a ^@
Implementations
[edit]Some message-oriented middleware products support STOMP[4], such as::
- Apache ActiveMQ,
- Fuse Message Broker[5]
- HornetQ
- Open Message Queue (OpenMQ)
- RabbitMQ[6]
- syslog-ng[7]
- Spring Framework[8]
References
[edit]- ^ "STOMP - The Simple Text Oriented Messaging Protocol". stomp.github.io.
- ^ Vanessa Wang; Frank Salim; Peter Moskovits (2013). "Using Messaging over WebSocket with STOMP". The Definitive Guide to HTML5 WebSocket. Apress.
- ^ "STOMP Protocol Specification, Version 1.2". stomp.github.io.
- ^ "STOMP Servers". stomp.github.io.
- ^ "Red Hat Fuse - Distributed, cloud-native integration platform". developers.redhat.com.
- ^ "STOMP Plugin". rabbitmq.com.
- ^ "syslog-ng documentation - stomp() destination options". syslog-ng.github.io.
- ^ "Spring Framework - STOMP". docs.spring.io.
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