Strelitzia juncea

Strelitzia juncea
Cultivated specimen in the Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Strelitziaceae
Genus: Strelitzia
Species:
S. juncea
Binomial name
Strelitzia juncea
Approximate distribution of Strelitzia juncea in South Africa
Synonyms[1]
  • Strelitzia parvifolia var. juncea (Andrews) Ker Gawl.
  • Strelitzia reginae var. juncea (Andrews) H.E.Moore
  • Strelitzia reginae subsp. juncea (Andrews) Sm.
  • Strelitzia principis Andrews
  • Strelitzia teretifolia Barrow ex Steud.

Strelitzia juncea, the rush-leaved strelitzia or narrow-leaved bird of paradise, is a monocotyledonous flowering plant that is indigenous to South Africa. This drought-resistant Strelitzia occurs sparingly near Uitenhage, Patensie and just north of Port Elizabeth. It is the only Strelitzia species which typically lacks a lamina, or leaf blade.[3] It is threatened in part by illegal removal for horticultural purposes. This species is thought to be one of the most frost-resistant of the genus Strelitzia.[4]

Other common names include strelitzia, bird of paradise, or crane flower though these names are also collectively applied to other species in the genus Strelitzia.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Strelitzia juncea Andrews". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  2. ^ "Strelitzia juncea Andrews". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  3. ^ Hogan, Sean (2004). Flora -The Gardener's Bible. Willoghby, New South Wales: Global Book Pub. Pty. Ltd. p. 1375 with photo. ISBN 1-74048-097-X.
  4. ^ a b Strelitzia juncea at PlantZAfrica.com
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