Tell, Nablus

Tell
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabicتلّ
 • LatinTel (official)
Tall (unofficial)
Tell
Tell
Tell is located in State of Palestine
Tell
Tell
Location of Tell within Palestine
Tell is located in the West Bank
Tell
Tell
Tell (the West Bank)
Coordinates: 32°12′03″N 35°12′47″E / 32.20083°N 35.21306°E / 32.20083; 35.21306
Palestine grid170/178
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateNablus
Government
 • TypeVillage council
 • Head of MunicipalityOmar Abdel Latif Eshtaia
Area
 • Total13,776 dunams (13.8 km2 or 5.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)[1]
 • Total5,162
 • Density370/km2 (970/sq mi)
Name meaning"Mound"[2]

Tell (Arabic: تلّ), pronounced Till, is a Palestinian town in the Nablus Governorate in northern West Bank, located five kilometers southwest of Nablus. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the town had a population of 5,162 inhabitants in 2017.[1] Most of the town's laborers work in agriculture, with figs and olives being the major source of income.[3]

Mohammad Shtayyeh, a Palestinian economist and politician, was born in Tell.

History

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Ceramics from the Byzantine era have been found here.[4]

Ottoman era

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In 1517, the village was included in the Ottoman empire with the rest of Palestine, and it appeared in the 1596 tax-records as Till, located in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. The population was 46 households, all Muslim. They paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues, a press for olive oil or grape syrup, and a fixed tax for people of Nablus area; a total of 5,100 akçe.[5]

In 1838, Till was located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.[6]

In 1863, Victor Guérin found it to have a population of one thousand inhabitants. It was divided into several districts, each administered by a different sheikh. He further noted: "Some houses are large and fairly well built. Around the village grow, in pens, beautiful plantations of fig and pomegranate trees."[7]

In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya (sub-district) of Jamma'in al-Thani, subordinate to Nablus.[8]

In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described Till as: "A village of moderate size on low ground, with a high mound behind it on the south; it has a well and a few trees, and on the west a pool in winter; the hills to the north are bare and white, but terraced to the very top."[9]

British mandate era

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In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Tel had a population of 567 Muslims,[10] increasing in the 1931 census to 803 Muslims, in 209 houses.[11]

In the 1945 statistics the population was 1,060 Muslims,[12] while the total land area was 13,766 dunams, according to an official land and population survey.[13] Of this, 1,056 dunams were for plantations and irrigable land, 7,023 for cereals,[14] while 55 dunams were classified as built-up areas.[15]

Jordanian era

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In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Tell came under Jordanian rule.

The Jordanian census of 1961 found 1,539 inhabitants.[16]

1967, aftermath

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Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Tell has been held under Israeli military occupation.

References

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  1. ^ a b Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
  2. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 194
  3. ^ Israeli Forces Storm Tel village In Nablus Governorate Archived 2011-05-19 at the Wayback Machine Land Research Center. 2001-12-20
  4. ^ Dauphin, 1998, p. 798
  5. ^ Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 134
  6. ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127
  7. ^ Guérin, 1875, p. 178
  8. ^ Grossman, David (2004). Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in Palestine. Jerusalem: Magnes Press. p. 252.
  9. ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 164
  10. ^ Barron, 1923, Table IX, p. 24
  11. ^ Mills, 1932, p. 65
  12. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 19
  13. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 61
  14. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 108
  15. ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 158
  16. ^ Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 24

Bibliography

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