Tellurite tellurate

A tellurite tellurate is chemical compound or salt that contains tellurite and tellurate anions [TeO3]2- [TeO4 ]2-. These are mixed anion compounds, meaning the compounds are cations that contain one or more anions. Some have third anions. Environmentally, tellurite [TeO3]2- is the more abundant anion due to tellurate's [TeO4 ]2- low solubility limiting its concentration in biospheric waters. Another way to refer to the anions is tellurium's oxyanions, which happen to be relatively stable.[1]

Naming

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A tellurite tellurate compound may also be called a tellurate tellurite. Compounds that contain the anions follow basic nomenclature rules, the cation is named first, followed by the anion.[2] As individual ions current IUPAC naming conventions dictate that compounds containing what was conventionally known as the tellurite ion, [TeO3]2-, be named as tellurate (IV) compounds, while other tellurates are labeled tellurate (VI) compounds. Furthering confusion, a number of other tellurate oxyanions exist, including pentoxotellurate, [TeO5]4-, and ditellurate, [Te2O10]8-. Additionally, a number of compounds that do not even include tellurium oxyanions still have "tellurate" in their names, as in the case of octafluoridotellurate, [TeF8]2-.[3]

Production

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One way to produce a tellurite tellurate compound is by heating oxides together.[4] Tellurite tellurate compounds can also occur naturally as minerals such as Carlfriesite Ca[Te4+2Te6+O8].[5]

Properties

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Tellurite tellurate compounds can crystalize under certain conditions. Monoclinic and orthorhombic dominate crystal structures of the tellurite tellurates.[5] Most compounds are transparent from near ultraviolet to the near infrared. Te-O bonds cause absorption lines in infrared. Sodium tellurite exhibit

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Related to these are the selenate selenites and sulfate sulfites by varying the chalcogen.

List

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name formula ratio

TeO3:TeO4

mw system space group unit cell Å volume density optical references
NH4Te2O5(OH) 1:1 370.24 orthorhombic Pnma a=7.340 b=5.546 c=13.164 Z=4 535.9 4.50 [6]
K2Te4O12 1:3 780.59 monoclinic C2/m a=12.360 b=7.248 c=11.967 β =105.68 Z=4 1032.2 5.03 [4][1]
K4[Te56+Te34+]O23 3:5 1545.18 orthorhombic Pna21 a = 19.793, b = 14.664, c = 7.292, Z = 4 [7]
Carlfriesite Ca[Te4+2Te6+O8] 2:1 550.87 monoclinic C2/c a=12.576 b=5.662 c=9.884 β=115.56 6.3 [5]
K4V6[Te24+Te6+]O24 2:1 1228.83 trigonal R3c a = 9.7075, c = 42.701, Z = 6 3484.9 [8]
Co2+6(Te6+O6)(Te4+O3)2Cl2 2:1 999.30 tetragonal P42/mbc a = 8.59 c = 5.91 [5]
Rb4[Te56+Te34+]O23 3:5 1730.66 orthorhombic Pna21 a = 19.573, b = 14.448, c = 7.273, Z = 4 [7]
Rb4V6[Te24+Te6+]O24 2:1 1414.31 trigonal R3c a = 9.8399, c = 43.012, Z = 6 3606.6 [8]
Sr[Te4+2Te6+O8] 2:1 598.42 tetragonal P42/m a=6.8321 c=6.7605 [5]
SrCuTe2O7 1:1 518.36 orthorhombic Pbcm a = 7.1464, b = 15.061, c = 5.4380, Z = 4 585.3 [9]
NaYTe2O7 1:1 479.10 monoclinic P21/n a=6.7527 b=7.5077 c=11.8867 β =99.935 Z=4 593.59 5.361 [10]
RbTe1·25Mo0·75O6 a=10.469 [11]
(Ag,Na)2Te4O15 x=0.4 2:2 monoclinic P21/c a = 6.333, b = 24.681, c = 7.308, β = 110.84° Z = 4 [4]
Ag2[Te4+Te6+O6] 1:1 566.93 monoclinic P21/m a=5.4562 b=7.4009 c=6.9122 β=101.237 [5]
Ag2[Te4+2Te6+2O11] 2:2 902.13 triclinic P1 a=7.287 b=7.388 c=9.686 α=95.67 β=94.10 γ=119.40 [5]
Cd2Te4+Te6+O7 1:1 592.02 monoclinic P21/c a=9.3039 b=7.3196 c=13.2479 β=122.914 [5]
Cs2Te4+Te36+O12 1:3 968.20 rhombohedral R3m a=7.2921 c=18.332 [12]
CsTe2O6–x 1:1 484.10 cubic [12]
CsTe2O6–x 1:1 484.10 orthorhombic [12]
BaTe2O6 1:1 488.52 orthorhombic Cmcm a=5.569 b=12,796 c=7.320 Z=4 6.19 [5][2]
BaMgTe2O7 1:1 528.83 orthorhombic Ama2 a = 5.558, b = 15.215, c = 7.307 Z = 4 617.9 SHG 5 × KDP [13]
CsTe1·13Mo0·864O6 a=10.643 [11]
BaCoTeO3TeO4 1:1 563.46 orthorhombic Ama2 [14]
BaCuTeO3TeO4 1:1 568.07 orthorhombic Ama2 a = 5.4869, b =15.412, c = 7.2066, Z = 4. 609.42 [3]
BaZnTe2O7 569.91 orthorhombic Ama2 a = 5.5498, b = 15.316, c = 7.3098, Z = 4 621.34 SHG 5 × KDP [13]
CeV3Te3O15(OH)3·2H2O 995.74 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.166 c=12.537 Z=4 1606.9 4.116 dark red [15]
PrV3Te3O15(OH)3·2H2O 996.53 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.1147 c=12.4949 Z=4 1588.1 4.168 dark red [15]
NdV3Te3O15(OH)3·H2O 983.86 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.1075 c=12.4572 Z=4 1581.5 4.132 dark red [15]
SmV3Te3O15(OH)3·H2O 989.97 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.1068 c=12.4509 Z=4 1580.5 4.160 dark red [15]
EuV3Te3O15(OH)3·H2O 991.58 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.0731 c=12.3674 Z=4 1561.2 4.219 dark red [15]
GdV3Te3O15(OH)3·H2O 996.87 hexagonal P63/mmc a=12.0745 c=12.3701 Z=4 1561.9 4.239 dark red [15]
RbTe1·5W0·5O6 a=10.462 [11]
CsTe1·625W0·375O6 a=10.543 [11]
α-Hg2Te2O7 1:1 768.38 monoclinic C2/c a=12.910 b=7.407 c=13.256 β =112.044 Z=8 [16]
β-Hg2Te2O7 1:1 768.38 orthorhombic Aea2 a=7.441, b=23.713 ,c=13.522, Z=16 [16]
PbCuTe2O7 1:1 637.94 orthorhombic Pbcm a = 7.2033, b = 15.047, c = 5.4691, Z = 4 592.78 [9]
Bi[(Bi3+Te4+)Te6+O8] 801.16 [5]
(Ca,Pb)3CaCu6[Te4+3Te6+O12]2(Te4+O3)2(SO4)2 3111.30 trigonal P3 2 1 a=9.1219(17), c=11.9320(9) 4.65 Viridian green [17]

References

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