Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-hunting Area
Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-hunting Area | |
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เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล | |
Location | Phitsanulok Province, Thailand |
Nearest city | Phichit |
Coordinates | 16°30′N 100°40′E / 16.500°N 100.667°E |
Area | 284 ha (700 acres)[2] |
Established | 1983[3] |
Governing body | Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation |
Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-hunting Area (Thai: เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล, RTGS: Khet Hamla Satpa Tham Pha Tha Phon) is a non-hunting area in Noen Maprang District of Phitsanulok Province. It covers an area of 284 ha (700 acres) and was established in 1983.
Geography
[edit]Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-hunting Area is located about 40 km (25 mi) east of Phichit town in Tham Pha Tha Phon Forest in Ban Noi Subdistrict, Ban Mung Subdistrict, Noen Maprang District of Phitsanulok Province.[3][4]
The non-hunting area is approximately 2,400 m (7,900 ft) long, 1,000 m (3,300 ft) wide, 284 ha (700 acres) area and is neighbouring Thung Salaeng Luang National Park to the east. A creek flows into Lower Nan River.[5][6]
Topography
[edit]A limestone hill, elevation of 236 m (774 ft), with a plain in the valley area. The total hill area is 93%, of which 40% high hill slope area (upper-slopes, shallow valleys and hill tops) and 53% hill slope area (open slopes and small hills in plains). Plains count for 7%.[7][8]
Flora
[edit]The non-hunting area features mixed deciduous forest (28%), savanna (35%) and agricultural area (37%).[9]
Fauna
[edit]Mammals, there are 15 species from 15 families:[10]
- Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus)
- Asian golden cat (Felis temmincki)
- Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
- Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine (Atherusus macrourus)
- Burmese hare (Lepus peguensis)
- Finlayson's squirrel (Callosciurus finlaysonii)
- Greater short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus sphinx)
- Javan mongoose (Urva javanica)
- Lesser bamboo bat (Tylonycteris pachypus)
- Mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis)
- Phayre's langur (Trachypithecus phayrei)
- Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)
- Small Indian civet (Viverricula indica)
- Sun bear (Helarctos malayanus)
- Sunda pangolin (Manis javanicus)
Birds, there are some 6 species from 6 families:[10]
Reptiles[10]
Location
[edit]Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-hunting Area in overview PARO 11 (Phitsanulok) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Protected areas". UNEP-WCMC. 2020. Archived from the original on 2 October 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, พืันที่ - Area
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ a b "ประกาศกระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ เรื่อง กำหนดพื้นที่บริเวณป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล ในท้องที่ตำบลบ้านมุง และตำบลบ้านน้อย อำเภอเนินมะปราง จังหวัดพิษณุโลก ให้เป็นเขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่า. พ.ศ.๒๕๒๖" [Announcement of the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Subject: determine the area around Tham Pha Tha Phon Forest in the area of Ban Mung Subdistrict and Ban Noi Subdistrict, Noen Maprang District, Phitsanulok Province to be a non-hunting area. B.E.2526 (1983)] (PDF). Royal Thai Government Gazette. 100 (124): 2442. 26 July 1983. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
- ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, Appendix 1 - LANDSAT satellite image (2010).
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "ประกาศกระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ ฯ ให้เป็นเขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่า. พ.ศ.๒๕๒๖" [Announcement of the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, etc. to be a Non-hunting Area. B.E.2526 (1983)] (PDF). Royal Thai Government Gazette. 100 (124): 2442. 26 July 1983. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021, Appendix: MAP.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, ลุ่มน้ำน่าน - Nan River Basin.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, สภาพทั่วไป - General condition.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, Appendix 3 - Landform.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่าถ้ำผาท่าพล" [Tham Pha Tha Phon Non-Hunting Area]. Department National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (in Thai). 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2021, Appendix 4 - Map of forest species.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ a b c "ประกาศกระทรวงเกษตรและสหกรณ์ ฯ ให้เป็นเขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่า. พ.ศ.๒๕๒๖" [Announcement of the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, etc. to be a Non-hunting Area. B.E.2526 (1983)] (PDF). Royal Thai Government Gazette. 100 (124): 2442. 26 July 1983. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021, Appendix: สัตวั 23 สายพันธุ์ - 23 species of animals.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link) - ^ "สวนอนุรักษ์สัตว์ป่า, เขตห้ามล่าสัตว์ป่า 14 แห่ง" [Wildlife Conservation Division, 14 Non-hunting areas]. Office of Conservation Area 11 (Phitsanulok) (in Thai). 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.