The Little Mermaid (1976 Russian film)

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The Little Mermaid
Directed by	Vladimir Bychkov
Written by	Hans Christian Andersen Vladimir Vitkovich Grigori Yagdfeld
Produced by	Roman Konbrandt Ivan Kordov
Starring	Viktoriya Novikova Valentin Nikulin Yuri Senkevich Galina Volchek Galina Artyomova
Cinematography	Emil Vagenshtain
Edited by	G. Sadovnikova
Music by	Evgeniy Krylatov
Production companies	Gorky Film Studio Boyana Film
Release dates	17 December 1976 (1976-12-17) (Bulgaria) January 1977 (1977-01) (Soviet Union)
Running time	78 minutes
Countries	Soviet Union Bulgaria
Languages	Russian, Bulgarian

The Little Mermaid (Russian: Русалочка, romanized: Rusalochka) is a 1976 Soviet fantasy film directed by Vladimir Bychkov based on the 1837 fairy tale of "The Little Mermaid" by Hans Christian Andersen.

On their way in a stagecoach, a man tells a girl the fairy tale of the little mermaid. The story is set in the 13th century. The little mermaid sees a prince on a ship from a distance and falls in love with him. Other mermaids mesmerize the sailors into crashing their ship on to the rocks. The mermaid saves the prince from drowning and brings him to shore. A local princess notices the unconscious prince and rescues him. The mermaid wants to marry the prince and swims towards palace where the princess lives. One of the fishermen spots her and they all throw rocks at her. She hides for safety in the canal within the palace. A traveling handyman befriends her. He enlists the help of a local witch who demands her hair and sweet voice for transforming her tail into legs. The witch takes the mermaid's hair but does not take her voice. The traveling handyman contacts the prince who is recovering at the palace and tells him about the mermaid. By then, the mermaid is about to be burned at the stake by the people who had caught her. The prince saves the mermaid and the princess takes the mermaid in her care.

The prince fights off a local challenger in a joust to marry the princess. However, the challenger stabs the prince in the back when he was not looking; only to have his victory (as well as his marriage proposal) rejected by the princess before the furious crowd chase him out. Everyone abandons the prince now that he is dead. The mermaid begs the witch to revive the prince. The witch does so, but warns her that if the prince does not marry the mermaid, she will die. The prince comes back alive but does not marry the mermaid. He marries the princess and the mermaid is destined to die on the same day, but she is uncaring; feeling satisfied that her actions have ensured peace for the people. In gratitude for her actions, the princess arranges for the mermaid to have new clothes made for her and the promise of marriage to a knight. The traveling handyman challenges the prince to a fight and is killed. His sacrifice spares the mermaid from death and her soul becomes eternal.

• Viktoriya Novikova as the Little Mermaid
• Valentin Nikulin as Sulpitius and Hans Christian Andersen
• Yuri Senkevich as the Prince (Antoine)
• Galina Volchek as the Witch
• Galina Artyomova as the Princess
• Stefan Iliev
• Svetlana Mojseyenko as Zhaklin
• Margarita Chudinova as Leonella
• Mikhail Pugovkin

The filming locations of the film with corresponding sea and beach landscapes are in Bulgaria and Batumi in Georgia, while production took place at the Nu Boyana Film Studios and the Gorky Film Studios.

• The Little Mermaid at IMDb

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