The Martian (film)

The Martian
The tired and worn face of a man wearing a space suit, with the words "Bring Him Home" overlaid in white lettering. In smaller lettering the name "Matt Damon" and the title "The Martian".
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRidley Scott
Screenplay byDrew Goddard
Based onThe Martian
by Andy Weir
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyDariusz Wolski
Edited byPietro Scalia
Music byHarry Gregson-Williams
Production
companies
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release dates
  • September 11, 2015 (2015-09-11) (TIFF)
  • September 30, 2015 (2015-09-30) (United Kingdom)
  • October 2, 2015 (2015-10-02) (United States)
Running time
142 minutes[1]
Countries
  • United Kingdom[2]
  • United States[2]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$108 million[3]
Box office$630.6 million[4]

The Martian is a 2015 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott and starring Matt Damon. Drew Goddard adapted the screenplay from the 2011 novel by Andy Weir. It also stars Jessica Chastain, Jeff Daniels, Kristen Wiig, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Sean Bean, Michael Peña, Kate Mara, Sebastian Stan, Aksel Hennie, Mackenzie Davis, Donald Glover, and Benedict Wong. The film depicts an astronaut's struggle to survive on Mars after being left behind and NASA's efforts to return him to Earth.

The Martian was produced through 20th Century Fox in the United Kingdom and the United States. Producer Simon Kinberg began developing the film after Fox optioned the novel in March 2013. Goddard, who adapted the novel into a screenplay, was initially attached to direct, but production was only approved after Scott replaced Goddard as director and Damon was cast as the main character. Filming began in November 2014 and lasted about 70 days. Twenty sets were built on one of the largest sound stages in the world in Budapest, Hungary. Wadi Rum in Jordan was also used for exterior filming.

The film premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2015. It was released in the UK on September 30, 2015, and in the US on October 2, 2015, in 2D, 3D, IMAX 3D and 4DX.[5] It received positive reviews and numerous accolades, including seven nominations at the 88th Academy Awards. Grossing over $630 million worldwide, The Martian became Scott's highest-grossing film to date and the tenth-highest-grossing film of 2015.

Plot

[edit]
Ares III mission landing site (Acidalia Planitia region)

In 2035, the crew of the Ares III mission to Mars is exploring Acidalia Planitia on Martian solar day (sol) 18 of their 31-sol expedition. A severe dust storm threatens to topple their Mars Ascent Vehicle (MAV). In the ensuing evacuation, astronaut Mark Watney is struck by debris and presumed dead. With the MAV on the verge of toppling, the remaining crew takes off for their orbiting vessel, the Hermes, leaving Watney behind. Watney awakens after the storm, injured and with a low-oxygen warning. He returns to the crew's surface habitat ("Hab") and treats his wound. As Watney recovers, he begins a video diary. Unable to communicate with Earth, his only chance of rescue is the next Mars mission; in four years, Ares IV will land 3,200 kilometers (2,000 mi) away at the Schiaparelli crater, the Ares IV MAV has already arrived on the site in preparation for the mission.

Watney's immediate concern is food; being a botanist, he creates a garden inside the Hab using Martian soil fertilized with the crew's bio-waste and manufactures water from leftover rocket fuel. He then cultivates potatoes using whole potatoes reserved for a special Thanksgiving meal. He also begins modifying a crewed rover for the journey to the Ares IV MAV. On Earth, NASA satellite planner Mindy Park, reviewing satellite images, notices moved equipment and realizes Watney must be alive. NASA director Teddy Sanders releases the news to the public but decides not to inform the Ares III crew en route to Earth, over flight director Mitch Henderson's strong objection. Watney takes the rover on a one-month journey to retrieve the Pathfinder probe, which fell silent in 1997. Using Pathfinder's camera, he establishes visual contact with NASA. The agency transmits a software patch to link the mission's rover with Pathfinder, enabling communication by text. Sanders finally allows Henderson to inform Watney's crewmates.

The Hab's airlock blows out, injuring Watney and destroying the potato crops; although he repairs the airlock, he is again threatened by starvation. Mars missions director Vincent Kapoor and Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) director Bruce Ng prepare a resupply to deliver enough food for Watney to survive until Ares IV's arrival. Sanders orders routine safety inspections bypassed to expedite the mission, but an oversight causes catastrophe as the resupply spacecraft disintegrates shortly after launch. The China National Space Administration decides to offer a launch vehicle — originally intended for the Taiyang Shen space probe — to resupply Watney. Astrophysicist Rich Purnell devises an alternative plan: have the Taiyang Shen launcher rendezvous with and resupply the Hermes, which will then use Earth's gravity to "slingshot" back to Mars two years earlier than Ares IV. Sanders rejects the idea, considering it too risky for the Hermes crew. Henderson surreptitiously sends Purnell's proposal to the crew; they unanimously vote in favor and divert the Hermes. Sanders is forced to support them publicly, but demands Henderson's resignation after Watney is rescued.

Watney travels the 90-sol journey to Schiaparelli, where the MAV for Ares IV is pre-positioned. He plans to use it to rendezvous with the Hermes, but needs to lighten it considerably by partially dismantling it. He takes off, but as the MAV runs out of fuel, its velocity relative to the Hermes is too fast for Watney to be picked up. Commander Lewis quickly improvises, using an explosive to breach a forward airlock, resulting in air violently escaping and slowing down the Hermes. Lewis uses a tethered Manned Maneuvering Unit to reach Watney, but they are still too far apart. Watney pierces his pressure suit, using the escaping air to propel himself to Lewis, ending his 561 sols alone on Mars.

After returning to Earth, Watney becomes a survival instructor for astronaut candidates. Five years later, as the Ares V is about to launch, those involved in Watney's rescue are seen in their current lives.

Cast

[edit]
Matt Damon
Jessica Chastain
Matt Damon and Jessica Chastain

Chastain prepared for her role by meeting with astronauts and scientists at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. She was inspired by astronaut Tracy Caldwell Dyson, saying, "She's very matter of fact, very straightforward. My character is dealing with the guilt of leaving a crew member behind, but she's still responsible for the lives of five other crew mates. I tried to play her as Tracy would have been in those moments."[8] Damon prepared for the role by a different method: "For me, the rehearsal process was sitting with Ridley and going kind of line-by-line and moment-by-moment through the script and playing out a plan of attack for what we wanted each scene to accomplish."[9]

The Media Action Network for Asian-Americans (MANAA) criticized the casting of white actress Mackenzie Davis as Mindy Park, whom it said author Andy Weir had described as Korean-American. The group also criticized the casting of Chiwetel Ejiofor as Vincent Kapoor, whom the organization said Weir described as an Asian Indian character. In the novel, the character's name was Venkat Kapoor, and he identifies religiously as a Hindu (a Baptist and a Hindu in the film). The group described these casting decisions as whitewashing, part of a broader phenomenon that deprives Asian actors of opportunities.[6] Weir said in October 2015 he perceived Mindy Park as Korean but said he did not explicitly write her as Korean. He also dismissed criticism of Ejiofor's casting, saying that Kapoor is "an American. Americans come from lots of different sources. You can be Venkat Kapoor and black."[7] He said his novel intentionally avoided physical descriptions of his characters.[7]

Naomi Scott was cast and filmed as Ryoko, a member of the JPL team. Her scenes were removed from the final cut.[10]

Production

[edit]
Ridley Scott
Drew Goddard
Director Ridley Scott and screenwriter Drew Goddard

Development

[edit]

The Martian was directed by Scott and based on a screenplay by Drew Goddard that was adapted from Weir's 2011 novel of the same name. 20th Century Fox optioned the novel in March 2013, and producer Simon Kinberg was attached to develop the novel into a film.[11] The following May, Goddard entered negotiations with the studio to write and direct The Martian.[12] Goddard wrote a screenplay for the film[13] and Matt Damon expressed interest in starring under Goddard's direction. Goddard then pursued an opportunity to direct Sinister Six, a comic book film about a team of supervillains.[14] Kinberg then brought the book to Scott's attention.[15] In May 2014, Scott entered negotiations with the studio to direct the film with Damon cast as the film's stranded astronaut.[16] Scott said he was attracted by the emphasis on science and thought a balance could be struck between entertainment and learning. Damon said he was attracted by the novel, the screenplay, and the opportunity to work with Scott.[17] Following Scott's commitment, the project picked up the pace and was quickly approved.[18] Goddard has since expressed that he felt Scott made a much better film than he could have directed, telling Creative Screenwriting, "When it's Scott, collaboration is easy because I just revere him. Every day I would just look around and think, 'Is that really Ridley Scott sitting there at the table? This is exciting!'"[19]

Filming

[edit]
Wadi Rum in Jordan was used for external scenes on Mars in filming The Martian.

Korda Studios, a location 26 kilometres (16 mi) west of Budapest, Hungary, in the wine-making village of Etyek, was chosen for filming interior scenes of The Martian. It had one of the largest sound stages in the world.[20][21] Filming began in Hungary on November 24, 2014.[22] Around 20 sets were constructed for the film, which was filmed with 3D cameras.[21] Actual potatoes were grown in a sound stage next to the one used for filming. They were planted at different times so that different stages of growth could be shown in film scenes.[23] A team of six people built 15 suits for the film. External scenes depicting Mars were filmed in Wadi Rum, a UNESCO world heritage site in Jordan, over eight days in March 2015.[21][24][25] Wadi Rum had been used as a location for other films set on Mars, including Mission to Mars (2000), Red Planet (2000) and The Last Days on Mars (2013).[26] All told, filming lasted about 70 days.[21] A special Mars rover model was built for the filming; the movie cast and team presented the rover model to Jordan in return for the hospitality they had received. The rover is now exhibited in Jordan's Royal Automobile Museum.[27][28]

Weir avoided writing Watney as lonely and depressed in his novel. While Watney's humor is preserved in the film, Scott also depicted the character's isolation in the vast, dusty Martian landscape. Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter wrote: "The scenes back on Earth provide a hectic, densely populated counterweight to the Martian aridity, which is magnificently represented by exteriors shot in the vicinity of Wadi Rum in Jordan."[29] Damon said he and Scott were inspired by the documentary film Touching the Void (2003), which featured trapped mountain climbers.[30] Scott also expected to film Watney as a Robinson Crusoe, a character in full isolation, but learned to film Watney differently since the character would be self-monitoring his behavior under the watch of various mission cameras.[23]

According to Scott, the first cut of the movie was 2 hours and 45 minutes long.[31] An extended cut of the movie was released on home video.[32][33]

NASA involvement

[edit]
Damon while making hand prints in concrete at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. He is accompanied by Jim Erickson (left) and Andrew J. Feustel (right).

When the novel was first published, NASA invited Weir to tour the Johnson Space Center and Jet Propulsion Laboratory. When Scott began preparing the film, Weir contacted NASA to collaborate on the film.[34] When Scott and producer Mark Huffam had their first production meeting, they called NASA and spoke with its film and television liaison Bert Ulrich.[35] NASA decided to help the filmmakers with depicting the science and technology in The Martian since it saw potential in promoting space exploration.[34]

NASA staff members that joined the effort included James L. Green, director of the Planetary Science Division, and Dave Lavery, program executive for Solar System Exploration.[35] Scott conversed with Green twice before filming started. During one month, NASA answered hundreds of questions on radioisotope systems, the look of potential "habs"—the residences for future Mars astronauts—and more. The questions were answered by Green or passed on to the right expert, and then came back to Scott's team to make their way into the production.[36][37] The space agency also provided hundreds of real images of Mars and control centers, down to what the computer screens look like.[38] Green arranged an eight-hour tour of the Johnson Space Center in Houston for production designer Arthur Max, who met with specialists and took hundreds of photos.[36][38] The production designer created a futuristic, heavily modernized Mission Control as a studio set; Ars Technica described its depiction as "the space agency that we all dream of" and the opposite of the real Johnson Center's appearance as "a run down college campus".[39]

Newsweek said NASA collaborated more with The Martian than most other space-themed films: "Staff from many NASA departments consulted on the film, from script development through principal photography, and are now helping with marketing timed to the theatrical release."[35] As part of the collaboration, the production's NASA liaison included the front page of the script for the film in the payload of the spacecraft Orion during its Exploration Flight Test 1 on December 5, 2014.[40]

The Los Angeles Times said NASA and the wider scientific community anticipated the film as a way to publicize a human mission to Mars. The New York Times reports that the film "serves as a nice plug for NASA, which has returned the favor by pushing the movie on its website. (On Monday [September 28, 2015], scientists announced that signs of liquid water could be seen in photographs taken on Mars by a camera on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter,[41][42] timing that suggests NASA certainly has the whole cross-promotion thing down.)"[43] Jim Erickson, NASA project manager, said the film would show moviegoers "the risks and rewards" of humans traveling to Mars.[44]

In October 2015, NASA presented a new web tool to follow Watney's trek across Mars[45] and details of NASA's next steps, as well as a health hazards report[46][47] for a real-world human journey to Mars.[48][49][50]

In 2016, then-U.S. President Barack Obama named The Martian as among the best science fiction films he had ever seen.[51]

Music

[edit]
Main article: The Martian (soundtrack)

Harry Gregson-Williams composed the score for The Martian. It is the fourth collaboration between Gregson-Williams and Scott. Gregson-Williams previously worked on music for Scott's films Kingdom of Heaven (2005), Prometheus (2012) and Exodus: Gods and Kings, composing the main film score for the first and last films, and doing additional music for the other two.[52]

A running gag in the film is commander Melissa Lewis' love for 1970s songs (especially of the disco genre, which apparently Watney hates), the only music available to Watney on Mars which often appears as diegetic music. The soundtrack includes:[53]

The exit music, which includes "Don't Leave Me This Way" and "I Will Survive," is a commentary on Watney's situation on Mars.[54]

Marketing

[edit]

20th Century Fox launched a viral marketing campaign for The Martian.[55] On June 7, 2015, NASA astronaut Michael J. Massimino shared an in-universe video diary depicting Damon's character and the other crew members.[56][57] Ars Technica compared the video diary to similar viral videos marketed for Scott's 2012 film Prometheus in having a similar "style of slickly produced fictional promotional material". The studio then released an official trailer on June 8.[58] Forbes said, "20th Century Fox has cut together a pretty perfect trailer in that it absolutely makes the sale. It establishes the stakes, offers a sympathetic lead character, shows off an all-star cast, tosses out a potential catchphrase, and ends on a grimly humorous tagline."[59] In response to the trailer, Jimmy Kimmel, host of the late-night talk show Jimmy Kimmel Live!, released a spoof trailer, The Mastronaut: Emission to Mars, that edited the original to parody the film.[60]

At the start of August, Fox released another video, depicting interviews with each of the main crew members.[61] Mid-month, the studio released another film trailer, and NASA hosted a "Martian Day" at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory to both promote The Martian and highlight the space program's ongoing efforts to carry out a human mission to Mars.[37] At the end of August, Fox released another video, presenting it as a special episode of the TV series StarTalk in which astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson discusses the hazards of traveling to Mars.[62] In September, Scott's RSA Films released a teaser for The Martian that depicted Damon wearing Under Armour sports clothing and being active in his off-world tasks.[63] The teaser originated from a collaboration between RSA Films and the marketing shop 3AM (under theatrical advertising agency Wild Card), initiated in 2014, to produce advertising content for The Martian. RSA contacted the advertising agency Droga5, under whom Under Armour is a client.[64] Droga5 ultimately collaborated with WME and 3AM to produce the teaser.[63]

NASA participated in the marketing of the film despite its lack of involvement with previous films. Though it turned down a request for Interstellar to be screened on the ISS,[38] The Martian was screened on board[65] 402 km (250 miles) above the Earth's surface on September 19, 2015, and also at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, and at the Kennedy Space Center at Cape Canaveral on October 1, 2015.[38]

In November 2015, 20th Century Fox announced The Martian VR Experience, a "virtual reality adventure" where viewers play as Mark Watney and reenact scenes from the film.[66] The project was executive produced by Scott alongside Joel Newton and directed by Robert Stromberg. It was released for HTC Vive and PlayStation VR on November 15, 2016, and is also available for the Oculus Rift and Samsung Gear VR.[67] The project won 2 major awards; a Silver Lion at the Cannes Film Festival and an AICP Award.

Release

[edit]
Matt Damon and his wife Luciana Bozán Barroso at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival

The Martian premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2015.[68] The film screened in a sneak preview at the New York Film Festival on September 27, 2015.[69] It also screened at Fantastic Fest in Austin, Texas, on September 29, 2015.[70][71] The film was released in the Dolby Vision format in Dolby Cinema in North America.[72]

Box office forecast

[edit]

Two months before The Martian's release, BoxOffice forecast that the film would gross $46 million on its opening weekend in the United States and ultimately $172 million in its theatrical run. The magazine said positive factors for its performance included the continued sales of Weir's novel, Scott's success with past science fiction films, and the positive reception of prior space-based films Gravity (2013) and Interstellar (2014). The magazine said negative factors included Damon not being a consistent draw at the box office, Gravity and Interstellar setting high expectations, and Scott's "stumble" with his previous film Exodus: Gods and Kings (2014).[73] A week before the film's release, pre-release trackings in North America (United States and Canada) showed that the film was on pace to earn between $40–50 million at its opening weekend from 3,826 theaters.[74]

In comparison to other contemporary space films, Gravity, facing far less competition, opened to a better-than-expected $55.8 million in 2013. In November 2014, Interstellar debuted to $47.5 million.[74] Unlike Gravity and Interstellar, which had the benefit of IMAX locations, boosting profits, The Martian was not initially playing in IMAX, since IMAX was committed to an exclusive run of Robert Zemeckis' The Walk. The Martian played in more than 350 premium large-format theaters including 2,550 3D locations.[74][75] Also, the film was released several days after the announcement of NASA's discovery of water on Mars' planetary surface,[41][42] which might have aided in boosting its opening.[76] Ticket selling website Fandango reported that the film was outselling Gravity.[76] Unlike Gravity, The Martian did not contain abundant 3D spectacle (even though it was filmed in 3D), and was longer than Gravity.[77]

Theatrical run

[edit]

The Martian was a financial success.[78] It grossed $228.4 million in the United States & Canada and $402.2 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $630.6 million against a budget of $108 million.[4] Worldwide, it was the tenth-highest-grossing film of 2015.[79] Deadline Hollywood calculated the net profit of the film to be $150.32 million, accounting for production budgets, P&A, talent participations, and other costs, with box office grosses, and ancillary revenues from home media, placing it tenth on their list of 2015's "Most Valuable Blockbusters";[80] and The Hollywood Reporter reported around $80–100 million profits for the film.[81]

The film was released in theaters in 2D and 3D.[82] In the United Kingdom, it was released on September 30, 2015, a Wednesday,[83] and in the United States on the following Friday, October 2, 2015.[84] It was also released in 49 markets including Mexico, Hong Kong, India and Taiwan from the weekend October 2–4, 2015 and expanded to Germany, Russia, and South Korea the following weekend. It opened in Spain on October 16, then France on October 21. China opened on November 25 and Japan bowed in the first quarter of 2016 on February 5.[85][86] Various sites estimated the film to gross between $45 and $50 million over its opening weekend in the United States.[87]

In North America, it opened on Friday, October 2, 2015, and earned $18.06 million on its opening day of which $2 million came from premium large formats from 3,831 theaters.[88][89] The film's Friday gross included $2.5 million from late-night Thursday screenings that took place in 2,800 theaters.[90] During its opening weekend, it earned $54.3 million from 3,831 theaters ranking first at the box office which is the second biggest October opening, behind Gravity ($55.7 million) and the second biggest for Scott, behind Hannibal ($58 million) and Damon, behind The Bourne Ultimatum ($69.2 million).[4] The film made $6 million at 375 premium large format screens.[91] 3D accounted for 45% of the ticket sales while RealD 3D accounted for 42% or $23 million of that sales which is one of highest for the 3D company in 2015.[91] The film fell short of breaking Gravity's record which might have been hurt by Hurricane Joaquin, the NFL season and the last day of the Major League Baseball regular season.[91] In its second weekend of release, it dropped gradually by 31.9% and earned $37 million from 3,854 theaters (+23 theaters) maintaining the top position. The Martian's demographics in its sophomore weekend remained in sync with its opening frame drawing 52% males and 72% over 25.[92] It topped the box office for two consecutive weekends before being dethroned by Goosebumps in its third weekend after a close race between the two ($23.6 million for Goosebumps and $21.3 million for The Martian).[93][94] It returned to the top of the box office for the third time in its fourth weekend,[95] and went on the top the box office for four non-consecutive weekends[96] before being overtaken by Spectre in its fifth weekend.[97] On November 5, the film surpassed Gladiator ($187.7 million) to become Scott's highest-grossing film at the domestic box office.[98]

Internationally, The Martian was released in a total of 81 countries.[99] Outside North America, it opened on the same weekend in 54 markets and grossed $44.6 million from 9,299 screens topping the international box office as well as opening at No. 1 in over 15 markets.[85] The following weekend, it added 23 more markets and grossed an estimated $57.5 million from 77 markets from 12,859 screens.[99] Its opening weekends in South Korea ($12.5 million)[nb 1], the United Kingdom, Ireland and Malta ($10.2 million), Russia and the CIS ($7.4 million), France ($6.9 million), Australia ($4.5 million) and Germany ($4.3 million; behind Inside Out) represented its largest takings.[85][99][101] In terms of total earnings, the United Kingdom ($35.3 million), South Korea ($33.6 million), Australia ($16.57 million) and Germany ($16 million) are the top markets.[102][103] In South Korea, it became Fox's third-highest-grossing film ever behind Avatar (2009) and Kingsman: The Secret Service (2015).[102] It topped the box office outside of North America for two consecutive weekends before being overtaken by Ant-Man in its third weekend[104] but returned to the top in its fourth weekend.[101] In its fifth weekend, it was surpassed by Spectre thereby topping the international box office for three weekends in total.[102] The Martian opened in China on Wednesday, November 25 and earned $50 million in its five-day opening weekend from 4,848 screens of which $6.6 million came from 249 IMAX theaters.[105] In its second weekend, it fell by 60% to $13.7 million,[106] while in total, it grossed $95 million there.[107] It opened in Japan on February 5, 2016 under the name Odyssey,[99][108] where it earned $5.2 million from 8,333 screens in its three-day opening weekend, debuting at No. 1 at the box office and helped the film push past the $600 million mark. Its Saturday and Sunday take was $4.25 million.[108][109] It dropped just 19% in its second after adding $3.4 million.[110] It has topped the box office there for four consecutive weekends and as of February 28 has grossed a total of $23.2 million.[111][112]

For its United States release, the film was originally scheduled to be released on November 25, 2015, but 20th Century Fox switched The Martian with Victor Frankenstein so that the former would be its first film for all audiences in the country's fall season (September–November).[113] On the film's 3D screenings, RealD's chief Anthony Marcoly said 3D technology was proliferating from action-packed blockbuster films commonly released in the United States' summer season. Marcoly said the technology was being used in more immersive storytelling, citing The Martian and The Walk (released the same year) as two examples.[82]

Home media

[edit]

The Martian was released on Digital on December 22, 2015 [citation needed] and on Blu-ray and DVD on January 12, 2016. It was released on 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray on February 14, 2016. An extended cut of the film adding an additional ten minutes was released on June 7, 2016.[33]

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, 91% of 383 critics gave the film a positive review and the average rating was 7.9/10. The website's critics consensus read, "Smart, thrilling, and surprisingly funny, The Martian offers a faithful adaptation of the bestselling book that brings out the best in leading man Matt Damon and director Ridley Scott."[114] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 80 out of 100 based on 46 critics.[115] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale, while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it an average 4.5 out of 5 and a 66% "definite recommend". Audience demographics were 54% men and a total of 59% over 35.[116]

According to Rotten Tomatoes, critics said that the film "finds Scott examining more hopeful territory, and the result is an awe-inspiring adventure that explores vast ideas while staying grounded in very human emotional territory. [...] The Martian is visually stunning, scientifically credible, and immensely likable, thanks in large part to Damon's funny, touching performance."[117] Variety reported, "Critics are calling the film a funny, thrilling ride, and a return to form for [Ridley] Scott after The Counselor and Exodus: Gods and Kings fell flat."[118] In The Guardian, aerospace engineer Dr Robert Zubrin commented:

[The film] is the first genuine Mars movie. It is the first movie that attempts to be realistic and that is actually about human beings grappling with the problems of exploring Mars, as opposed to various movies set on Mars that are essentially either shoot'em ups or horror films. It does not engage in fantasy: no monsters, no magic, no Nazis. However, there are a number of technical mistakes.[119]

Manohla Dargis, of The New York Times, stated that the film "involves a dual journey into outer and inner space, a trip that takes you into that immensity called the universe and deep into the equally vast landscape of a single consciousness. For this accidental castaway, space is the place where he's physically marooned, but also where his mind is set free", from a film director, whose "great, persistent theme is what it means to be human".[43]

Negative reviews focused on the lack of character depth or atmosphere. Jaime N. Christley, writing in Slant Magazine, commented, "It goes in for the idea of texture, tics, and human behavior, but there's no conviction, and no real push for eccentricity. ... It hardly seems interested in its characters or in any depiction of their work, settling instead for types of characters and kinds of scenes, correctly placed among the pendulum swings of Watney's dramatic journey."[120] In The Village Voice, Stephanie Zacharek stated that the actors "are treated as accessories", and that the director is "workmanlike in his approach to science, which always trumps magic in The Martian—that's the point. But if we can't feel a sense of wonder at the magnitude and mystery of space, why even bother?"[121] In Cinemixtape, J. Olson commented: "Ridley Scott and company have concocted the most colossally mediocre sci-fi movie of the decade, all in pursuit of empty backslapping and a grade school level celebration of science. Not only is The Martian not in the same class as Scott's two masterpieces – Alien and Blade Runner – it's not even on the same continent."[122]

Accolades

[edit]
Main article: List of accolades received by The Martian (film)

At the 88th Academy Awards, The Martian received nominations for Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Production Design, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Visual Effects.[123] The film's other nominations include six British Academy Film Awards,[124] nine Critics' Choice Movie Awards,[125] and three Golden Globe Awards (winning two).[126] It received four National Board of Review Awards and was named one of the top-ten films of 2015 by the American Film Institute.[127][128] Solanum watneyi, a species of bush tomato from Australia, has been named after the character of Mark Watney, to honor the fictional heroic botanist portrayal. It is a member of the same genus as the potato, Solanum.[129][130][131]

Scientific accuracy

[edit]
See also: Effect of spaceflight on the human body, Human mission to Mars, and Plants in space
James L. Green, the Director of the Planetary Science Division at NASA's Science Mission Directorate, worked as an adviser for the film.[132]
Mark Watney's route on Mars

When Weir wrote the novel The Martian, he strove to present the science correctly and used reader feedback to get it right.[133] When Scott began directing the film, he also sought to make it realistic and received help from James L. Green, the Director of the Planetary Science Division at NASA's Science Mission Directorate. Green put together teams to answer scientific questions that Scott asked.[134] Green said, "The Martian is reasonably realistic", though he said the film's hazardous dust storm, despite reaching speeds of 120 miles per hour (190 km/h), would in reality have weak force.[135] Green also found the NASA buildings in the film to be more stylish than the functional ones NASA actually uses.[136] Film critics picked up the point that the Martian winds could amount to "barely a light breeze" in their reviews,[137][138] and screenwriter Goddard agreed the winds had to be considerably exaggerated in order to set up the situation that sets the story in motion.[139][140][141]

The process used by the character Watney to produce water was accurate and is being used by NASA for a planned Martian rover. The radioisotope thermoelectric generator was also appropriately used for heat.[133] When his rations begin to run low, Watney builds an improvised garden using Martian soil and the crew's feces as a fertilizer. However, Martian soil has since been found to be toxic to both plant and animal life, although it is believed that microbial organisms have the potential to live on Mars.[142][143][144]

Time magazine criticized another duct tape based repair: "When a pressure leak causes an entire pod on Watney’s habitat to blow up, he patches a yawning opening in what's left of the dwelling with plastic tarp and PSA duct tape." Such a repair would not work in an average Martian temperature of −60 °C (−76 °F).[145]

While Martian gravity is less than 40% of Earth's, director Scott chose not to depict the gravitational difference, finding the effort less worthwhile to put on screen than zero gravity.[34] Scott said the heavy spacesuits would weigh the main character enough to make up for not showing the partial gravity.[44] The climate of Mars is also cold enough that it would make Watney's initial plan to disable the rover's heater immediately impractical, since the average temperature is −80 °F (−62 °C); it is cold enough on Mars for carbon dioxide snow to fall at the poles in winter.[citation needed] However, this issue is almost immediately brought up, and is the reason for the plan failing.

The plot key to the eventual rescue plan is gravity assist, a well-known practice that has been used on a number of robotic planetary exploration missions and served as a backup strategy on manned Apollo missions. It would have been one of the first approaches that everyone within NASA would have considered,[145] but in the film, only one JPL astrodynamicist argues for sending the Ares mission back to Mars using gravity assist rather than having a separate mission to rescue Watney.

Ed Finn, director of the Center for Science and the Imagination at Arizona State University, said, "What this story does really well is imagine a near-future scenario that doesn't push too far off where we are today technically."[44] British physicist Brian Cox said, "The Martian is the best advert for a career in engineering I've ever seen."[146]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The film opened in Korea during the three-day Hangul Day Holiday and earned almost $12.5 million from 1.81 million admissions over four days. It is Ridley Scott's highest-opening film in Korea, surpassing Robin Hood which grossed $10.2 million from 1.6 million admissions in 2010[100] and Fox's biggest opening weekend of all time in the market and the biggest ever October opening.[99]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Martian (12A)". British Board of Film Classification. September 16, 2015. Archived from the original on September 30, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2015.
  2. ^ a b "The Martian (EN)". Lumiere. Archived from the original on October 23, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2017.
  3. ^ McCarthy, Todd (September 8, 2015). "From 'The Martian' to 'Truth,' Todd McCarthy's 5 Most Tantalizing Titles at TIFF". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c "The Martian". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  5. ^ Lee, Hyo-won (October 19, 2015). "South Korea Box Office: 'Martian' Dominates for Second Consecutive Week". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  6. ^ a b McNary, Dave (October 8, 2015). "'The Martian' Slammed Over 'White-Washing' Asian-American Roles". Variety. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  7. ^ a b c Wickman, Kase (October 9, 2015). "One Person Who Doesn't Think 'The Martian' Was Whitewashed? The Author". MTV News. Archived from the original on October 10, 2015. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
  8. ^ Rottenberg, Josh (September 3, 2015). "Heady days for Jessica Chastain as 'The Martian' and 'Crimson Peak' loom". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  9. ^ Haricharan (September 20, 2015). "Scott made The Martian really easy: Matt Damon". Bangalore Mirror. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  10. ^ Jimmy Kimmel (host) Naomi Scott (guest). Naomi Scott on Being in The Martian with Matt Damon. Clip from "Dave Chappelle, Naomi Scott, Music from Weezer". Jimmy Kimmel Live!. Season 15. Episode 38. March 21, 2017. ABC. Archived from the original on March 24, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
  11. ^ Kroll, Justin (March 12, 2013). "Fox Finds 'Martian' For Simon Kinberg". Variety. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  12. ^ Sneider, Jeff (May 15, 2013). "Drew Goddard in Negotiations to Write and Direct 'The Martian' for Fox". TheWrap. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  13. ^ Lidz, Gogo (June 18, 2015). "Matt Damon Spills About 'The Martian'". Newsweek. Archived from the original on August 14, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  14. ^ Tilly, Chris (June 17, 2015). "Matt Damon Explains Why The Martian is a Love Letter to Science". IGN. Archived from the original on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  15. ^ Kroll, Justin (September 24, 2014). "Michael Pena Circles Ridley Scott's 'The Martian' With Matt Damon". Variety. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  16. ^ Kroll, Justin (May 13, 2014). "Ridley Scott in Talks to Direct Fox's 'The Martian' With Matt Damon". Variety. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
  17. ^ White, James (August 2015). "Inside The Martian: Empire Meets NASA". Empire. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  18. ^ Kroll, Justin (September 3, 2014). "Jessica Chastain Joins Matt Damon in Ridley Scott's 'The Martian'". Variety. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  19. ^ McKittrick, Christopher (August 20, 2015). "Life Goes On: Drew Goddard on The Martian". Creative Screenwriting. Archived from the original on January 9, 2016. Retrieved August 20, 2015.
  20. ^ Daniels, Nia (September 18, 2014). "Ridley Scott's The Martian sets up to film in Hungary". KFTV. Archived from the original on July 22, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  21. ^ a b c d Weintraub, Steve (June 17, 2015). "Over 30 Things to Know About Ridley Scott's The Martian from our Budapest Set Visit". Collider.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  22. ^ Foundas, Scott (November 25, 2014). "'Exodus: Gods and Kings' Director Ridley Scott on Creating His Vision of Moses". Variety. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  23. ^ a b Klimek, Chris (August 28, 2015). "Matt Damon, First Farmer on Mars". Air & Space. Archived from the original on May 23, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  24. ^ "Ridley Scott, Hany Abu Asad shoot their latest movies in Jordan". March 16, 2015. Archived from the original on September 24, 2020. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
  25. ^ "Wadi Rum: a mesmerising desert guarded by stone giants". The Daily Telegraph. October 1, 2015. Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  26. ^ Staff (March 17, 2015). "That's a wrap! Hollywood's 'The Martian' and Palestine's 'Arab Idol' finish scenes in Jordan". The Jordan Times. Archived from the original on October 27, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  27. ^ "The Royal Automobile Museum patrons the premiere of 'The Martian' film". ameinfo. Mediaquest Corp. October 22, 2015. Archived from the original on September 24, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
  28. ^ "Review: 'The Martian' is a pleasure". CNN. October 5, 2015. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
  29. ^ McCarthy, Todd (September 11, 2015). "'The Martian': TIFF Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved May 30, 2016.
  30. ^ Hutchinson, Lee (August 27, 2015). "Ars talks with Matt Damon on being astronaut Mark Watney in The Martian". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on August 30, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  31. ^ "Ridley Scott Talks 'The Martian' Extended Cut and More". September 28, 2015. Archived from the original on July 2, 2016. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  32. ^ Wurm, Gerald (September 23, 2015). "The Martian – Ridley Scott Confirms Extended Cut". Movie-Censorship.com. Archived from the original on January 7, 2016. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  33. ^ a b "The Martian Extended Cut Has 10 Minutes of New Footage". Collider. April 30, 2016. Archived from the original on June 4, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2016.
  34. ^ a b c Bradley, Ryan (August 19, 2015). "Why NASA Helped Ridley Scott Create 'The Martian' Film". Popular Science. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  35. ^ a b c Lidz, Gogo (September 20, 2015). "NASA and 'The Martian': It Was Written in the Stars". Newsweek. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  36. ^ a b Zeitchik, Steven (September 29, 2015). "For Matt Damon movie 'The Martian,' lots of research – and a watery coincidence". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  37. ^ a b Wall, Mike (August 20, 2015). "'The Martian' Lands at NASA's Mars Mission Control (Photos)". Space.com. Archived from the original on August 24, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  38. ^ a b c d McClintock, Pamela (September 30, 2015). "How NASA Kept Things Real With 'The Martian'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  39. ^ Hutchinson, Lee (September 12, 2015). "The Martian brings science, largely unchanged, from book to screen". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  40. ^ Vilkomerson, Sara (December 19, 2014). "Ridley Scott sends his 'Martian' script into space". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  41. ^ a b Webster, Guy; Agle, DC; Brown, Dwayne; Cantillo, Laurie (September 28, 2015). "NASA Confirms Evidence That Liquid Water Flows on Today's Mars". NASA. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
  42. ^ a b Chang, Kenneth (September 28, 2015). "NASA Says Signs of Liquid Water Flowing on Mars". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
  43. ^ a b Dargis, Manohla (October 1, 2015). "Review: In 'The Martian,' Marooned but Not Alone". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  44. ^ a b c Dave, Paresh (August 19, 2015). "Why NASA scientists are excited about Matt Damon film 'The Martian'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  45. ^ Gipson, Lillian (October 8, 2015). "Follow Mark Watney's Epic Trek on Mars with New NASA Web Tool". NASA. Archived from the original on October 9, 2015. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  46. ^ Dunn, Marcia (October 29, 2015). "Report: NASA needs better handle on health hazards for Mars". AP News. Archived from the original on January 30, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
  47. ^ Staff (October 29, 2015). "NASA's Efforts to Manage Health and Human Performance Risks for Space Exploration (IG-16-003)" (PDF). NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 5, 2016. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  48. ^ "REPORT: NASA's Pioneering Next Steps in Space Exploration" (PDF). NASA. October 8, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 11, 2015. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  49. ^ Staff (October 28, 2015). "Human Space Exploration: The Next Steps". Center for American Progress. Archived from the original on August 19, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  50. ^ Staff (October 28, 2015). "NASA: "Human Space Exploration – The Next Steps" – Video (55:48)". Center for American Progress. Archived from the original on January 6, 2016. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
  51. ^ "Here's a list of President Obama's favorite sci-fi movies". PBS Newshour. Associated Press. October 13, 2016. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2016.
  52. ^ Gajewski, Ryan (October 3, 2015). "'The Martian' Composer on Creating Matt Damon's Theme, Ridley Scott's 'Prometheus' Plans". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  53. ^ ""Songs From The Martian" and "Original Motion Picture Score" by Harry Gregson-Williams Available Digitally Today" (Press release). PR Newswire. October 2, 2015. Archived from the original on October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  54. ^ Yahr, Emily (October 5, 2015). "'The Martian' has a killer soundtrack – here are the 5 best musical moments". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved March 26, 2018.
  55. ^ Lesnick, Simon (August 27, 2015). "Neil deGrasse Tyson Hosts The Martian Viral Video". ComingSoon.net. Archived from the original on August 29, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  56. ^ Rosen, Christopher (June 7, 2015). "Matt Damon says farewell to Earth in viral promo for 'The Martian'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  57. ^ Ares 3: Farewell. ARES: live YouTube Channel. 20th Century FOX. Retrieved June 10, 2015.
  58. ^ Hutchinson, Lee (June 8, 2015). "First trailers for The Martian movie released, with Mark Watney and friends". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on August 17, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  59. ^ Mendelson, Scott (June 8, 2015). "Trailer Talk: Matt Damon, Jessica Chastain's 'The Martian' Aces Marketing 101". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 2, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  60. ^ Lee, Ashley (June 12, 2015). "Jimmy Kimmel Airs 'The Martian' Trailer Spoof to Make Fun of Matt Damon". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  61. ^ Baker-Whitelaw, Gavia (August 4, 2015). "New viral video for 'The Martian' shows how the Ares crew deals with isolation". The Daily Dot. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  62. ^ Bradley, Laura (August 28, 2015). "Neil deGrasse Tyson Soothingly Explains the Science Behind The Martian". Slate. Archived from the original on August 30, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  63. ^ a b Diaz, Ann-Christine (September 9, 2015). "Matt Damon Works Out in Under Armour in Teaser for Ridley Scott's 'The Martian'". Creativity. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  64. ^ Beer, Jeff (September 9, 2015). "Why The New Teaser For 'The Martian' Is Also An Under Armour Ad". Fast Company. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  65. ^ "Damon, Scott Book a Return to Space in 'The Martian'". The New York Times. Associated Press. September 29, 2015. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
  66. ^ "Fox Releases Sneak Peek Of 'The Martian VR Experience'". Forbes. Archived from the original on April 9, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2016.
  67. ^ Robertson, Adi (November 14, 2016). "The Martian VR Experience is coming to PSVR and Vive tomorrow". The Verge. Archived from the original on February 12, 2017. Retrieved February 11, 2017.
  68. ^ "The Martian". Toronto International Film Festival. Archived from the original on July 30, 2015. Retrieved August 12, 2015.
  69. ^ Coggan, Devan (September 22, 2015). "The Martian screening added to the New York Film Festival". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
  70. ^ Collis, Clark (August 26, 2015). "Ridley Scott's The Martian to screen at Fantastic Fest". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on September 1, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  71. ^ "The Martian". Fantastic Fest. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
  72. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (November 16, 2015). "'Star Wars' Dolby Cinema Release Could Push Forward the New Format". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 18, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
  73. ^ Staff (August 7, 2015). "Long Range Forecast: 'The Martian'". BoxOffice. Archived from the original on September 13, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  74. ^ a b c McClintock, Pamela (September 29, 2015). "Box-Office Preview: 'Martian' Set to Rocket to No. 1; 'The Walk' Opens in Imax". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
  75. ^ Lang, Brent (September 30, 2015). "'The Martian' Outselling 'Gravity' in Weekend Pre-Sales". Variety. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
  76. ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (September 29, 2015). "'The Martian' Looks Forward To A Great Landing; 'The Walk' Begins To Run & 'Sicario' Ups Forces – Box Office Preview". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  77. ^ Brevet, Brad (October 1, 2015). "Forecast: Can 'The Martian' Top 'Gravity's October Record?". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  78. ^ Lang, Brent (February 8, 2016). "21st Century Fox Earnings: Cable Gains Can't Lift Weaker Film Results". Variety. Archived from the original on February 9, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
  79. ^ "2015 Worldwide Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on August 18, 2020. Retrieved June 30, 2023.
  80. ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (March 23, 2016). "No. 10 'The Martian' – 2015 Most Valuable Movie Blockbuster Tournament". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  81. ^ McClintock, Pamela (March 3, 2016). "And the Oscar for Profitability Goes to ... 'The Martian'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
  82. ^ a b Lang, Brent (July 12, 2015). "Movies Like 'The Martian,' 'The Walk' Will Be Important for 3D, Says RealD Chief". Variety. Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  83. ^ De Semlyen, Phil (August 25, 2015). "Exclusive New Look At Ridley Scott's The Martian". Empire. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  84. ^ McClintock, Pamela; Ford, Rebecca (October 2, 2015). "Box Office: 'The Martian' Rocketing to Powerful $48M-$50M Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  85. ^ a b c Busch, Anita (October 5, 2015). "'The Martian' Opens To $44.6M, To Pass $100M Worldwide Today – Int'l Box Final". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  86. ^ McNary, Dave (October 22, 2015). "Matt Damon's 'The Martian' Set for China Release on Nov. 25". Variety. Archived from the original on October 23, 2015. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
  87. ^ Brevet, Bred (October 1, 2015). "Forecast: Can 'The Martian' Top 'Gravity's October Record?". Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  88. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 3, 2015). "'The Martian' Defies 'Gravity' On Friday; 'Everest' & 'The Walk' In Large Format Quandary – Saturday AM Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  89. ^ "Friday Box Office: 'The Martian' Soars To $18M While 'The Walk' Stumbles In IMAX Debut". Forbes. October 3, 2015. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  90. ^ McNary, Dave (October 2, 2015). "Box Office: 'The Martian' Lands With $2.5 Million on Thursday". Variety. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  91. ^ a b c D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 5, 2015). "'Martian' 2nd-Best Opening For October, Damon & Scott Despite Losing Fuel Sunday; Verdi Trips 'Walk' – B.O. Postmortem". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  92. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (October 11, 2015). "20th Century Fox 'Martian' Has More Fuel Than Expected; 'Pan' Walks Plank; 'Steve Jobs' Popular In NY & LA – Sunday Postmortem". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 14, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
  93. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 18, 2015). "'Goosebumps' Raises Hair With $23.5M, 'Bridge Of Spies' Eyes $15.4M; 'Crimson Peak' Ekes Out $12.8M – Sunday Postmortem". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 18, 2015. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  94. ^ Brevet, Brad (October 18, 2015). "'Goosebumps' On Top, 'Peak' Flops and A24's 'Room' Strong in Limited Showing". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on October 20, 2015. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  95. ^ Brevet, Brad (October 25, 2015). "'Jem', 'Kasbah' & 'Witch Hunter' Flop Putting 'The Martian' Back On Top". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on October 27, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  96. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 1, 2015). "Adult Titles 'Our Brand Is Crisis,' 'Burnt' Fall Like Dominoes As 'The Martian' Dominates Halloween Frame – Sunday Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 1, 2015. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
  97. ^ "November 6–8, 2015 Weekend". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
  98. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 9, 2015). "Spectre Kicks Off Previews On Way To $75M-$80M Opening; The Martian Ridley Scott's Highest Grossing Title". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  99. ^ a b c d e Tartaglione, Nancy (October 12, 2015). "'The Martian' Crosses $118.5M Offshore; 'Pan' Serves Up Est. $20.4M – Intl B.O. Final". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 13, 2015. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  100. ^ Kil, Sonia (October 12, 2015). "Korea Box Office: 'The Martian' Lands On Top At Holiday Weekend". Variety. Archived from the original on October 13, 2015. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
  101. ^ a b Tartaglione, Nancy (October 26, 2015). "'The Martian' Orbits $400M Global; 'Straight Outta Compton' Nears $200M; 'Ghost Dimension' Solid – Intl B.O. Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 26, 2015. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  102. ^ a b c Tartaglione, Nancy (November 2, 2015). "Sony's Sizzling 'Spectre', 'Hotel Transylvania 2' Top Charts In Strong Frame – Intl Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 3, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
  103. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (November 15, 2015). "'Spectre' Adds $152.6M In Overseas Hat Trick – International Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 16, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
  104. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (October 20, 2015). "'Ant-Man' Supersizes With $42.4M China Bow; 'Crimson Peak' Climbs To $13.6M – International Box Office Actuals". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 19, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
  105. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (November 29, 2015). "'Mockingjay' Rules Roost; 'Good Dinosaur' Hatches With $29M; 'The Martian' Lands $50M In China – Intl Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
  106. ^ Papish, Jonathan (December 7, 2015). "'Martian,' 'Point Break' Deliver 1–2 Import Punch to Four New Chinese Films". China Film Insider. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2015.
  107. ^ "The Martian – International Total". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on February 13, 2016. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
  108. ^ a b Blair, Gavin J. (February 9, 2016). "Japan Box Office: 'The Martian' Powers to $5.2M Opening". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 10, 2016. Retrieved February 10, 2016.
  109. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 7, 2016). "'Revenant', 'Martian' Land New Global Milestones; 'Kung Fu Panda 3' Tops $100M In China – Intl Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
  110. ^ Busch, Anita (February 16, 2016). "'Deadpool,' 'Zoolander 2,' 'How To Be Single' All Jump Higher – Int'l Box Office Final". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 22, 2017. Retrieved February 17, 2016.
  111. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (February 28, 2016). "'Deadpool' Crosses $600M Global; 'Gods Of Egypt' Bow To $24.2M; 'Zootopia' Hops With $30M 3rd Frame – Intl B.O." Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  112. ^ Blair, Gavin J. (March 1, 2016). "Japan Box Office: 'The Hateful Eight' Opens at No. 8 on Limited Release". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 2, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2016.
  113. ^ McClintock, Pamela (June 10, 2015). "Fox Moves Ridley Scott's 'The Martian' to October". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on August 23, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  114. ^ "The Martian". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  115. ^ "The Martian". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  116. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 6, 2015). "'Martian' 2nd-Best Opening For October, Damon & Scott Despite Losing Fuel Sunday; Verdi Trips 'Walk' – B.O. Postmortem". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  117. ^ Ryan, Tim (October 1, 2015). "The Martian is Certified Fresh". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  118. ^ Lang, Brent (September 29, 2015). "Box Office: 'The Martian' to Blast Off With $45 Million". Variety. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  119. ^ Zubrin, Robert (October 6, 2015). "How scientifically accurate is The Martian?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 8, 2015. Retrieved October 7, 2015.
  120. ^ Christley, Jaime (September 23, 2015). "The Martian". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on May 29, 2016. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
  121. ^ Zacharek, Stephanie (September 25, 2015). "Life Finds a Way: Damon's Got More Spirit in Him Than 'The Martian' Itself Does". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on September 15, 2016. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
  122. ^ Olson, J. (October 11, 2015). ""The Martian" Is Handsome, Hollow Sci-Fi". Cinemixtape. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
  123. ^ "Oscars: The Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. February 28, 2016. Archived from the original on May 9, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  124. ^ Ritman, Alex (February 14, 2016). "BAFTA Awards: Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  125. ^ "Critics' Choice Awards: The Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. January 17, 2016. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  126. ^ "Golden Globes: The Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. January 10, 2016. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  127. ^ Lewis, Hilary (December 1, 2015). "Mad Max: Fury Road Named Best Film by National Board of Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 3, 2015. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  128. ^ Ford, Rebecca (December 16, 2015). "Star Wars: The Force Awakens Lands on AFI's Top 10 List". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  129. ^ Martine, Christopher T.; Frawley, Emma S.; Cantley, Jason T.; Jordon-Thaden, Ingrid E. (February 25, 2016). "Solanum watneyi, a new bush tomato species from the Northern Territory, Australia named for Mark Watney of the book and film "The Martian"". PhytoKeys (61): 1–13. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.61.6995. PMC 4816977. PMID 27081345. Archived from the original on November 14, 2020. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  130. ^ Chan, Melissa (February 25, 2016). "Newly Discovered Flower Named After Matt Damon's The Martian Character". Time. Archived from the original on July 4, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  131. ^ Martine, Chris (September 28, 2015). "Why I'm Naming a New Plant Species After The Martian". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on June 22, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  132. ^ Ordoña, Michael (August 27, 2015). "Will Matt Damon be our new favorite Martian?". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 1, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  133. ^ a b Cohn, Paulette (August 28, 2015). "The science behind 'The Martian' movie gets a NASA 'thumbs up'". Fox News Channel. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  134. ^ French, Francis; Pearlman, Robert (September 6, 2015). "NASA and 'The Martian' partner to make space 'cool' – and accurate". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  135. ^ Dorminey, Bruce (August 31, 2015). "Rethinking 'The Martian': Why Dust Storms Wouldn't Sabotage A Real Mars Mission". Forbes. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  136. ^ Schwartz, John (September 9, 2015). "'The Martian' Brings a Nerd Thriller Into the Mainstream". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  137. ^ Grierson, Jamie (September 20, 2015). "Space experts challenge accuracy of The Martian". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  138. ^ Sheridan, Kerry (September 25, 2015). "Space experts swoon for 'The Martian' despite inaccuracies". Discovery. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  139. ^ Fullerton, Huw (October 1, 2015). "The Martian screenwriter admits his film has one major scientific inaccuracy". Radio Times. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
  140. ^ Kluger, Jeffrey (September 30, 2015). "What The Martian gets right (and wrong) about science". Time. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  141. ^ O'Callaghan, Jonathan (September 30, 2015). "How accurate is The Martian?". I Fucking Love Science. Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  142. ^ "Mars covered in toxic chemicals that can wipe out living organisms, tests reveal". The Guardian. July 6, 2017. Archived from the original on December 3, 2018. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
  143. ^ "Toxic Mars: Astronauts Must Deal with Perchlorate on the Red Planet". space.com. June 13, 2013. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
  144. ^ Twilley, Nicola (October 8, 2015). "Meet the Martians". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on May 11, 2016. Retrieved May 30, 2016.
  145. ^ a b Jeffrey Kluger (September 30, 2015). "What 'The Martian' Gets Right (and Wrong) About Science". Archived from the original on October 3, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2015.
  146. ^ "Human Universe's Brian Cox answers the big questions". Stuff.co.nz. February 22, 2016. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved June 12, 2016.
[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to The Martian (film).
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Martian_(film)&oldid=1257972047"