The Road to Hell
The Road to Hell | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | 30 October 1989[1] | |||
Recorded | Miraval Studios, France | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 50:53 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Chris Rea chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from The Road to Hell | ||||
|
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [2] |
New Musical Express | 4/10[3] |
The Road to Hell is the tenth studio album by British singer-songwriter Chris Rea, released in 1989. Coming on the back of several strongly performing releases, it is Rea's most successful studio album, and topped the UK Albums Chart for three weeks.[4][5] Hailed as a "modern masterpiece", it was certified 6× Platinum by BPI in 2004.[6][7] The album demonstrates a thematic cohesion previously absent from Rea's work, with the majority of the tracks containing strong elements of social commentary, addressing alienation, violence and redemption.[8] The second part of the two-part title track, "The Road to Hell (Pt. 2)", is one of Rea's most famous songs, and was his first UK Top 10 single. Geffen Records released the album in the US, adding the 1988 re-recording of "Let's Dance" and different cover artwork.
Production
[edit]The album built on the upswing Rea had experienced in the previous few years, starting with a surge of popularity in Ireland. "Without the Irish and Shamrock Diaries there would have been no Road To Hell," Rea said.[9] The album was written and recorded within four weeks.[8] He had a lot of trouble with the album arising out of the attitude of his record company, and he "recorded the next album – Auberge – before, as an agreement with Warner Brothers. So if Road To Hell didn’t work – and they said it won't – we would jump straight away to Auberge and forget about it. Of course, the beginning to Road To Hell is a gospel blues thing. Warner Brothers went, ‘This is going to be over in five minutes’. But I did stand me ground, and it went No.1".[10]
Songs
[edit]Throughout the album there are repeated references to increasing social dissolution and rising violence, including riots, murder and their irresponsible depiction on television news (You Must Be Evil), and "the perverted fear of violence" on city streets (The Road to Hell (Part 2)), where "it's all gone crazy" amid fears that "someone's gonna get killed out there" (Texas). Rea also targets industrial polluters' destruction of rivers (which "boil" with "poison"), and Thatcherism (which he also criticised on Shamrock Diaries' Steel River), dismissing notions of an "upwardly mobile freeway", or that promises will be delivered on (That's What They Always Say). A sense of suffocating doom suffuses the title track. Rea cries "We gotta get outta here!" (Texas) and "I'm getting out!" (That's What They Always Say), and struggles to find an escape in Texas and Looking for a Rainbow. A prominent theme is the impact all of this is having on his daughter, who was six at the time (You Must Be Evil, Tell Me There's a Heaven).[11]
In an interview for the deluxe edition of the album (2019), Rea said You Must Be Evil was inspired by a journalistic friend of his recounting that a report on someone having been necklaced in riots in South Africa would only make the television news if footage of the horrific event was obtained. "You start to see news as pornography," Rea said. "'If we have something horrible, it's news!'... And I hate it, to this day."[12] He recounts how his daughter saw the television report, and how his father-in-law tried to console her by saying that there is a heaven, which prompted Rea to write the song Tell Me There's a Heaven, which was subsequently used in a 1991 public information film for the NSPCC. Over the years, Texas has been played on classic rock/AOR radio stations in Texas, and is sometimes played as background music before Texas Rangers baseball games at Rangers Ballpark in Arlington. Daytona is about the Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona (Rea races a different model Ferrari), in which he sings about the car metaphorically, with the engine and tyre noise from the car fading out toward the end of the song.[13]
Cover art
[edit]The Leisure Process was commissioned to produce the artwork for the album cover by Max Hole. Creative Director John Carver personally handled the project, and commissioned and art directed the illustrator, Adrian Chesterman. Chesterman,[14] was also responsible for creating cover art for, amongst others, Motörhead's 1979 Bomber album.
Track listing
[edit]All tracks are written by Chris Rea
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "The Road to Hell (Part 1)" | 4:52 |
2. | "The Road to Hell (Part 2)" | 4:32 |
3. | "You Must Be Evil" | 4:23 |
4. | "Texas" | 5:12 |
5. | "Looking for a Rainbow" | 8:02 |
6. | "Your Warm and Tender Love" | 4:33 |
7. | "Daytona" | 5:07 |
8. | "That's What They Always Say" | 4:29 |
9. | "I Just Wanna Be with You" | 3:41 |
10. | "Tell Me There's a Heaven" | 6:06 |
Total length: | 50:58 |
(The 1989 US Geffen CD issue also includes the 1988 re-recording of "Let's Dance" slotted between tracks 8 and 9 listed above).
In 2019 the album, along with others in Rea's back catalogue, was remastered and reissued with a second CD of B-Sides, remixes and live tracks.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "He Should Know Better" (B-Side of Road To Hell single) | 4:38 |
2. | "That's What They Always Say" (Rainbow Mix) | 6:41 |
3. | "1975" (B-Side of That's What They Always Say single) | 4:47 |
4. | "The Road To Hell Parts 1 & 2" (Live At Wembley Arena March 1990) | 6:59 |
5. | "Working On It" (Live At Wembley Arena March 1990) | 6:26 |
6. | "Let's Dance" (Live At Wembley Arena March 1990) | 7:34 |
7. | "Daytona" (Live At Birmingham NEC November 1991) | 6:36 |
8. | "Working On It" (Extended Mix) | 5:56 |
9. | "Josephine" (US Version from New Light Through Old Windows) | 4:16 |
10. | "Let's Dance" (from New Light Through Old Windows) | 4:15 |
11. | "You Must Be Evil" (Live In Stuttgart 1991) | 4:36 |
12. | "I Can Hear Your Heartbeat" (from New Light Through Old Windows) | 3:25 |
13. | "Working On It" (from New Light Through Old Windows) | 4:26 |
Total length: | 70:38 |
Personnel
[edit]- Chris Rea – vocals, keyboards, guitars
- Kevin Leach – keyboards,
- Max Middleton – acoustic piano, Fender Rhodes, string arrangements
- Robert Ahwai – guitars
- Eoghan O'Neill – bass
- Martin Ditcham – drums, percussion
- Gavyn Wright – concertmaster and conductor
- Karen Boddington – additional vocals
- Carol Kenyon – additional vocals
- Linda Taylor – additional vocals
Production
[edit]- Chris Rea – producer
- Jon Kelly – producer
- Neil Amor – engineer
- Diane BJ Koné – engineer
- Willie Grimston – coordinator
- The Leisure Process – artwork, sleeve design
- Jim Beach – management
- John Knowles – management
- Paul Lilly – management
Charts
[edit]Chart (1989–1990) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (ARIA)[15] | 35 |
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[16] | 2 |
Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[17] | 37 |
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[18] | 43 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[19] | 3 |
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[20] | 12 |
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[21] | 33 |
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[22] | 3 |
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[23] | 2 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[24] | 6 |
UK Albums (OCC)[25] | 1 |
US Billboard 200[26] | 107 |
Chart (1989) | Position |
---|---|
European Albums (Music & Media)[27] | 92 |
Chart (1990) | Position |
---|---|
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[28] | 13 |
European Albums (Music & Media)[29] | 13 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[30] | 14 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[31] | 17 |
Certifications
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Austria (IFPI Austria)[32] | Platinum | 50,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[33] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[34] | Gold | 45,000[34] |
France (SNEP)[35] | Platinum | 300,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[36] | 3× Gold | 750,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[37] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[38] | 6× Platinum | 1,800,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
References
[edit]- ^ "Road to Hell". Bpi.co.uk. Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Road to Hell - Chris Rea | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ Williams, Simon (18 November 1989). "LP - Long Play". New Musical Express. p. 34.
- ^ Neil Cossar (2010). This Day in Music: An Every Day Record of Musical Feats and Facts. Omnibus Press. p. 335. ISBN 978-0-85712-362-6.
- ^ "Official Charts > Chris Rea". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ "Road to Hell - Chris Rea | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic" – via www.allmusic.com.
- ^ "Chris Rea - The Road To Hell". BPI. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
- ^ a b Sandall, Robert (5 March 1991). "Sunny side up?". Q Magazine. 55: 38–40.
- ^ "ShieldSquare Captcha". Songfacts.com.
- ^ Henry Yates (1 December 2015). "An Interview With The Straight-Talking, No-F**ks-Given Chris Rea". Teamrock.com. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
- ^ "ShieldSquare Captcha". www.songfacts.com.
- ^ "Chris Rea on "The Road to Hell"". YouTube. 2019. Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ^ YouTube. YouTube. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010.
- ^ "Website of the artist". Adrianchesterman.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2011. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Australiancharts.com – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Austriancharts.at – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 9030". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Longplay-Chartverfolgung at Musicline" (in German). Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 1990. 45. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "Charts.nz – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Swisscharts.com – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Hung Medien. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Chris Rea | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Chris Rea Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "European Top 100 Albums 1989" (PDF). Music & Media. 23 December 1989. p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
- ^ "JAHRESHITPARADE 1990" (in German). Austrian Charts. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
- ^ Bakker, Machgiel (22 December 1990). "1990 REVIEW: Music & Media Year - End Awards . European Top 100 Albums 1990" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 7, no. 51. pp. 29, 38. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
- ^ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1990: Alben". Swiss Charts Portal (in German). Retrieved 5 March 2022.
- ^ "Austrian album certifications – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell" (in German). IFPI Austria.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". Music Canada.
- ^ a b "Chris Rea" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ "French album certifications – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell" (in French). InfoDisc. Select CHRIS REA and click OK.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Chris Rea; 'Road to Hell')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('The Road to Hell')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ^ "British album certifications – Chris Rea – The Road to Hell". British Phonographic Industry.