French
DeutschTututni language
| Tututni | |
|---|---|
| Tutudin, Coquille, Lower Rogue River, Rogue River | |
| Dotodəni | |
| Native to | Oregon |
| Ethnicity | Coquille tribe, Tututni tribe (including Euchre Creek band), Chasta Costa tribe |
| Extinct | 1983[1] 3 (2006)[2] |
| Revival | 12 (2006)[2] |
Dené–Yeniseian?
| |
| Dialects |
|
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | Either:tuu – Tututnicoq – Coquille |
| Glottolog | tutu1242 Tututnicoqu1236 Coquille |
 Tututni is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger [3] | |
Tututni (Dotodəni, alternatively Tutudin tu-tu-DE-NE),[4] also known as Upper Coquille, (Lower) Rogue River and Nuu-wee-ya,[5] is an Athabaskan language spoken by three Tututni (Lower Rogue River Athabaskan) tribes: the Tututni tribe (including Euchre Creek band), the Coquille tribe, and the Chasta Costa tribe, who are part of the Rogue River Indian peoples of southwestern Oregon. In 2006 students at Linfield College participated in a project to "revitalize the language."[2] It is one of the four languages belonging to the Oregon Athabaskan cluster of the Pacific Coast Athabaskan languages.
Dialects were Coquille (Upper Coquille, Mishikhwutmetunee), spoken along the upper Coquille River;[1] Tututni (Tututunne, Naltunnetunne, Mikonotunne, Kwatami, Chemetunne, Chetleshin, Khwaishtunnetunnne); Euchre Creek, and Chasta Costa (Illinois River, Šista Qʼʷə́sta).
Phonology
[edit]The following lists the consonant and vowel sounds in the Tututni language:[6]
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | lat. | sib. | plain | lab. | ||||||
| Plosive/ Affricate | plain | p | t | tʃ | k | kʷ | ʔ | |||
| aspirated | tʰ | tʃʰ | ||||||||
| ejective | tʼ | tɬʼ | tsʼ | tʂʼ | tʃʼ | kʼ | kʷʼ | |||
| Fricative | ɬ | s | ʂ | ʃ | x | xʷ | h | |||
| Sonorant | m | n | l | j | ɣ | ɣʷ | ||||
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ||
| Mid | e | ə | o |
| Open | a |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Tututni at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
Coquille at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required) - ^ a b c Davis, Laura. "Saving Language from Extinction". Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ^ Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (Report) (3rd ed.). UNESCO. 2010. p. 11.
- ^ Register-Guard, Karen McCowan, The (Eugene) (2002-10-28). "Elderly Tututni speaks life into extinct language". The Coos Bay World. Retrieved 2024-07-31.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "National Breath of Life | Myaamia Center - Miami University".
- ^ Golla, Victor (July 1976). "Tututni (Oregon Athapaskan)". International Journal of American Linguistics. 42 (3): 217–227. doi:10.1086/465417. ISSN 0020-7071.
Further reading
[edit]- Don Macnaughtan (10 February 2014). "Oregon Athapaskan Languages: Bibliography of the Athapaskan Languages of Oregon". Retrieved 2018-05-30.
External links
[edit]- OLAC resources in and about the Coquille language
- OLAC resources in and about the Tututni language
- Chasta Costa at the California Language Archive
- Tututni at the California Language Archive Archived 2013-05-09 at the Wayback Machine
- Upper Coquille at the California Language Archive Archived 2014-04-07 at the Wayback Machine
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