Twelve concerti grossi, Op. 6 (Corelli)
Twelve concerti grossi, Op. 6, is a collection of twelve concerti written by Arcangelo Corelli probably in the 1680s but not prepared for publication until 1714. They are among the finest and first examples of concerti grossi: concertos for a concertino group (here a 1st violin, a 2nd violin and a cello) and a ripieno group of strings with continuo. Their publication – decades after their composition and after Italian composers had moved to favor the ritornello concerto form associated with Vivaldi – caused waves of concerto grosso writing in Germany and England, where in 1739 George Frideric Handel honored Corelli directly with his own "Opus 6" collection of twelve.
Details
[edit]The first eight are concerti da chiesa while the last four are concerti da camera.
No. 1 in D major
[edit]- Largors
- Allegro
- Largo – Allegro
- Largo – Allegro
- Allegro
c. 12 minutes
No. 2 in F major
[edit]- Vivace – Allegro – Adagio
- Allegro
- Grave – Largo
- Allegro
c. 10 minutes
No. 3 in C minor
[edit]- Largo
- Allegro – Adagio
- Grave
- Vivace
- Allegro
c. 10 minutes
No. 4, in D major
[edit]- Adagio – Allegro
- Adagio
- Vivace
- Allegro – Giga: Presto
c. 10 minutes
No. 5, in B♭ major
[edit]- Adagio – Allegro – Adagio
- Adagio
- Allegro – Adagio
- Largo
- Allegro
c. 11 minutes
No. 6, in F major
[edit]- Adagio
- Allegro
- Largo
- Vivace
- Allegro
c. 12 minutes
No. 7, in D major
[edit]- Vivace – Allegro – Adagio
- Allegro
- Andante largo
- Allegro
- Vivace
c. 9 minutes
No. 8, in G minor
[edit]Also known as the Christmas Concerto as it was written for Christmas Eve and has a pastorale in the last movement.
- Vivace – Grave
- Allegro
- Adagio – Allegro – Adagio
- Vivace
- Allegro - Pastorale: Largo
c. 14 minutes
No. 9, in F major
[edit]c. 9 minutes
No. 10, in C major
[edit]- Preludio: Largo
- Allemanda: Allegro
- Adagio
- Corrente: Vivace
- Allegro
- Minuetto: Vivace
c. 13 minutes
No. 11, in B♭ major
[edit]- Preludio: Largo
- Allemanda: Allegro
- Adagio
- Largo
- Sarabanda: Largo
- Giga: Vivace
c. 10 minutes
No. 12, in F major
[edit]- Preludio: Adagio
- Allegro
- Adagio
- Sarabanda: Vivace
- Giga: Allegro
c. 10 minutes
Length estimates are drawn from the recording by The English Concert.
Discography
[edit]- Pavlo Beznosiuk (conductor and violin), The Avison Ensemble, 2 discs, Linn Records (2012)
- The English Concert (on authentic instruments) directed from the harpsichord by Trevor Pinnock, with Simon Standage, Micaela Comberti (concertino violins) & Jaap ter Linden (concertino violoncello). 2 discs, Archiv Produktion, 1988.
- I Musici, rev. Vittorio Negri, with Felix Ayo, Arnaldo Apostoli, Guy Bovet, Maria Teresa Garatti, Marijke Smit Sibinga, 2 discs, Philips Classics, (1966)