Viceregal eponyms in Canada
In Canada, a number of sites and structures are named for Governors General of the country, the Canadian monarch's representative in the country.
Governors and Governors General of New France (1627–1760)
[edit]Samuel de Champlain
[edit]Samuel de Champlain (1627–1635) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ME (U.S. state) |
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ON |
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QC |
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Charles de Montmagny
[edit]Charles de Montmagny (1635–1648) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
QC |
Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge
[edit]Louis d'Ailleboust de Coulonge (1648–1651) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
QC |
The Comte de Frontenac et de Palluau
[edit]Louis de Buade de Frontenac (1672–1682, 1689–1698) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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QC |
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Vaudreuil family
[edit] Philippe de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil (1703–1725) or Pierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnal (1755–1760) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB |
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QC |
The Marquis de Beauharnois
[edit]Charles de la Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois (1725–1747) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
QC |
The Marquis de la Jonquière
[edit]Jacques-Pierre de Taffanel de la Jonquière, Marquis de la Jonquière (1749–1752) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
QC | ||||
SK |
Governors and Governors General of Canada (1760–1867)
[edit]Sir Jeffery Amherst
[edit]Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst (1760–1763) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NS | ||||
ON |
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QC |
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NU |
The Lord Dorchester
[edit]Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester (1768–1778, 1786–1796) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB | ||||
NS | ||||
ON |
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PEI | ||||
QC |
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Sir Frederick Haldimand
[edit]Frederick Haldimand (1778–1786) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON | ||||
PEI |
Robert Prescott
[edit]Robert Prescott (1796–1799) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
Sir George Prévost
[edit]George Prévost (1812–1815) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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Sir Gordon Drummond
[edit]Gordon Drummond (1815–1816) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB | ||||
ON | ||||
QC |
Sir John Coape Sherbrooke
[edit]John Coape Sherbrooke (1816–1818) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB |
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NS |
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QC |
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The Duke of Richmond
[edit]Charles Lennox, 4th Duke of Richmond (1818–1819) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NS | ||||
ON | ||||
QC |
The Earl of Dalhousie
[edit]George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie (1820–1828) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB | ||||
NS | ||||
ON |
Sir James Kempt
[edit]James Kempt (1828–1830) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NS | ||||
ON |
The Lord Aylmer
[edit]Matthew Whitworth-Aylmer, 5th Baron Aylmer (1830–1835) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON | ||||
QC |
The Earl of Gosford
[edit]Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford (1835–1837) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
QC |
Sir John Colborne
[edit]John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton (1837–1838) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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The Lord Sydenham
[edit]Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham (1839–1841) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
Sir Charles Metcalfe
[edit]Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe (1843–1845) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON | ||||
QC |
The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine
[edit]James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1847–1854) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB | ||||
ON |
Sir Edmund Walker Head
[edit]Sir Edmund Walker Head, 8th Baronet (1854–1861) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB |
Governors General of Canada (since 1867)
[edit]The Viscount Monck
[edit]Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck (1867–1869) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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The Lord Lisgar
[edit]John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar (1869–1872) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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The Earl of Dufferin
[edit]Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava (1872–1878) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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MB |
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NS | ||||
ON |
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QC |
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Marquess of Lorne
[edit]John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll (1878–1883) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
MB | ||||
NB | ||||
NS | ||||
ON | ||||
PEI | ||||
YK |
The Marquess of Lansdowne
[edit]Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne (1883–1888) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
AB | ||||
BC |
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MB |
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NB |
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NS | ||||
ON |
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QC |
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YK |
The Lord Stanley of Preston
[edit]Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby (1888–1893) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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NB | ||||
NS | ||||
ON | ||||
QC |
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The Earl of Aberdeen
[edit]John Hamilton-Gordon, 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair (1893–1898) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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NB | ||||
ON |
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QC |
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SK |
The Earl of Minto
[edit]Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto (1898–1904) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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MB | ||||
NB | ||||
ON |
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The Earl Grey
[edit]Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey (1904–1911) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
NL | ||||
SK | ||||
The Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
[edit]The Duke of Devonshire
[edit]Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire (1916–1921) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
ON | ||||
The Lord Byng of Vimy
[edit]Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy (1921–1926) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
AB | ||||
BC |
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MB |
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ON |
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QC |
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The Viscount Willingdon
[edit]Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon (1926–1931) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
AB | ||||
BC |
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The Earl of Bessborough
[edit]Vere Ponsonby, 9th Earl of Bessborough (1931–1935) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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NB |
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SK |
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The Lord Tweedsmuir
[edit]John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir (1935–1940) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
AB |
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BC |
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The Earl of Athlone
[edit]Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone (1940–1946) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
AB | ||||
NL | ||||
QC |
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The Viscount Alexander of Tunis
[edit]Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis (1946–1952) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
AB |
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MB | ||||
ON |
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Vincent Massey
[edit]Vincent Massey (1952–1959) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
MB | ||||
ON |
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| |
QC | ||||
SK | ||||
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Georges Vanier
[edit]Georges Vanier (1959–1967) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
BC |
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ON |
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QC |
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Roland Michener
[edit]Roland Michener (1967–1974) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
AB | ||||
ON |
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Jules Léger
[edit]Jules Léger (1974–1979) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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QC | ||||
Edward Schreyer
[edit]Edward Schreyer (1979–1984) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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Jeanne Sauvé
[edit]Jeanne Sauvé (1984–1990) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
MB |
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QC |
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Ray Hnatyshyn
[edit]Ray Hnatyshyn (1990–1995) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
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Roméo LeBlanc
[edit]Roméo LeBlanc (1995–1999) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
NB |
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Adrienne Clarkson
[edit]Adrienne Clarkson (1999–2005) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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Michaëlle Jean
[edit]Michaëlle Jean (2005–2010) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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David Johnston
[edit]David Johnston (2010–2016) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures and other objects | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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Julie Payette
[edit]Julie Payette (2017–2021) | ||||
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Region | Geographic locations | Civil structures | Schools | Buildings |
ON |
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Lieutenant governors
[edit]British Columbia
[edit]- Barnard Island[167] and Mount Barnard[168] – Francis Stillman Barnard
- Dewdney,[169] Dewdney Creek,[170] Dewdney Flats,[171] Dewdney Island,[172] Dewdney Peak,[g] Dewdney Street (Vancouver), Dewdney Trail, Dewdney Trunk Road, and Mount Dewdney[174] – Edgar Dewdney
- Lotbinière Island – Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière[175]
- Mount Trutch,[176] Trutch Island,[177] and Trutch Street (Vancouver) – Joseph Trutch
- Prior Island,[178] Prior Lake,[179] Prior Peak,[180] and Prior Street (Vancouver) – Edward Gawler Prior
New Brunswick
[edit]- Beaubassin East – Michel Leneuf de la Vallière de Beaubassin (governor of Acadia)[181]
- Campbellton – Sir Archibald Campbell[182]
- Campobello Island – Lord William Campbell (governor of Nova Scotia)[183]
- Carleton County – Thomas Carleton[184]
- Menneval – Louis-Alexandre des Friches de Menneval (governor of Acadia)[185]
- Mount Denys – Nicolas Denys (governor of Acadia)[186]
- Mount DesBarres – Joseph Frederick Wallet Des Barres (governor of Prince Edward Island)[23]
Newfoundland and Labrador
[edit]- Bannerman Lake, Bannerman Park (St. John's), and Bannerman River – Alexander Bannerman[187]
- Blaketown – Henry Arthur Blake[188]
- Byron Bay – John Byron[189]
- Cavendish – Cavendish Boyle[190]
- Champney's Cove[190] and Williamsport[191] – Ralph Champneys Williams
- Cochrane Pond – Thomas John Cochrane[192]
- Glover Island and Glovertown – John Hawley Glover[193]
- Hamilton Falls and Hamilton River – Charles Hamilton (now known as Churchill Falls and Churchill River)[192]
- Mount Musgrave, Musgrave Harbour, and Musgravetown – Anthony Musgrave[194]
- Palliser Point – Hugh Palliser[195]
- Terrenceville – Terence O'Brien[196]
Nova Scotia
[edit]- Belleisle – Alexandre Le Borgne de Belle-Isle (governor of Port Royal)[197]
- CFB Cornwallis, Cornwallis River, Cornwallis Square, and Cornwallis Valley – Edward Cornwallis[198]
- Mulgrave – George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby[199]
- Parrsboro – John Parr[200]
- Pereaux – François-Marie Perrot (governor of Acadia)[201]
- Wentworth, Wentworth Creek, Wentworth Lake, and Wentworth Valley – Sir John Wentworth, 1st Baronet[202]
Prince Edward Island
[edit]- DesBarres Point – Joseph Frederick Wallet Des Barres[203]
- Huntley River – Henry Vere Huntley[204]
- Murray Harbour and Murray River – James Murray (governor of Quebec)[205]
- Tryon, Tryon Head, and Tryon River – William Tryon (governor of New York and North Carolina)[206]
See also
[edit]- List of governors general of Canada
- Royal eponyms in Canada
- List of awards named after governors general of Canada
Notes
[edit]- ^ Hamilton (1978, p. 291) identifies the elder Vaudreuil as the town's namesake.
- ^ Previously, there was also a street named when Dorchester Boulevard. The square received its name when the street was renamed Boulevard René-Lévesque.[36]
- ^ The town takes its name from the old Drummond Parish, which was named for the Governor General.[41]
- ^ The identity of this town's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the namesake.[80] Hamilton (1978, pp. 183–184), however, suggests that the namesake is his ancestor, the 2nd Marquess.
- ^ The identity of this mountain's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the peak's namesake.[82] The official database for geographical names in British Columbia, however, identifies Stanley H. Mitchell, an official of the Alpine Club of Canada, as the mountain's namesake.[83]
- ^ The identity of this town's namesake is disputed. Carolyn Harris, in The Canadian Encyclopedia, identifies the Governor General as the town's namesake.[82] Hamilton (1978, p. 102), however, identifies his father, who was the British Prime Minister, as the town's namesake.
- ^ Named for the town[173]
References
[edit]- ^ "History of Acadia National Park". OhRanger.com. APN Media, LLC. 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 236.
- ^ Marsh, James H. (January 23, 2014). "Lake Champlain". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 260.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 239.
- ^ Marsh, James H.; Dale, Ronald J. (March 4, 2015). "Fort Frontenac". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ Sabourin, Diane (March 13, 2015). "Château Frontenac". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ a b Hamilton 1996, p. 106.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, pp. 229–230.
- ^ Boyko, John (July 27, 2020). "Charles de Beauharnois de La Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 249.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 130.
- ^ a b c Hamilton 1978, p. 158.
- ^ School History[dead link ]
- ^ Sutherland, Stuart (June 21, 2019). "Jeffery Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
- ^ a b Hamilton 1996, p. 69.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 138.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 171.
- ^ Extant Commissioned Ships – HMCS Carleton. The Canadian Forces website. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ a b c Hamilton 1996, p. 437.
- ^ "FROM THE ARCHIVE: Montreal to rename Dorchester Blvd. after Levesque". Montreal Gazette. January 5, 2007. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
- ^ "Haldimand History". Rootsweb Ancestry. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 453.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 198.
- ^ Prescott County Genweb. Rootsweb Ancestry. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 70.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 241.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 148.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 287.
- ^ Larsen, Wayne (January 29, 2007). "A celebration of Sherbrooke Street". Westmount Examiner. Retrieved February 28, 2011.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 392.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 200.
- ^ "Richmond Hill, Ontario (Canada)". crwflags.com. 2008-06-07. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 255.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 268.
- ^ "Fort Lennox, third fortification on Isle aux noix". Fort Lennox National Historic Site. Parks Canada. March 8, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
- ^ Community Profile: Dalhousie, New Brunswick. ePodunk. 2007. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ History & Tradition at the Dalhousie University website. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ a b c d e f Hamilton 1996, p. 341.
- ^ Rideau Canal Waterway
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 160.
- ^ History of Aylmer. Aylmer & District Museum. 2002, revised 2006. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Port Colborne official website
- ^ Community Profile: Sydenham, Ontario. ePodunk. 2007. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 206.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 72.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 120.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 172.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, pp. 181–182.
- ^ Port Elgin: History. sunsets.com. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Townships and parishes in Madawaska County – Edmundston also known as Petit-Sault, or Little Falls. The Upper St. John River Valley website. 2007-01-10. Retrieved 2011-02-28.
- ^ Ontario Plaque for Monck Road
- ^ "Lisgar" at heritagemississauga.com
- ^ Finnigan, Joan (1993). Lisgar Collegiate Institute: 1843-1993. Ottawa: Lisgar Alumni Association. p. 6. ISBN 096972540X. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "Dufferin Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ Countess of Dufferin at the Winnipeg Railway Museum website
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 383.
- ^ About Dufferin
- ^ a b c Harris, Carolyn (September 22, 2017). "Lord Dufferin". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ a b Harris, Carolyn (August 31, 2017). "John Douglas Sutherland Campbell, Marquess of Lorne". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ a b Hamilton 1996, p. 95.
- ^ a b c Hamilton 1996, p. 351.
- ^ LPSS Matters
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 462.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Harris, Carolyn (April 30, 2019). "The Marquess of Lansdowne, Governor General of Canada". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ Lansdowne Park Heritage Brief, p. 12.
- ^ a b c d e Harris, Carolyn (March 16, 2020). "Lord Stanley". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ "Stanley Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ Fergusson, Charles Bruce (1974) [1967]. Place Names and Places of the Province of Nova Scotia (Facisimile ed.). Belleville, Ont.: Mika Publishing Company. p. 643. ISBN 0-919302-90-4. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Ottawa Journal article of dinner at Backcheck website. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
- ^ a b "Aberdeen Lake". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Harris, Carolyn (October 4, 2017). "John Campbell Hamilton-Gordon, Earl of Aberdeen". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ History of Lansdowne Park
- ^ a b c d e Harris, Carolyn (March 9, 2020). "Gilbert John Murray Kynynmond Elliot, 4th Earl of Minto". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Discover Minnedosa!
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 95.
- ^ About Lady Minto at the Lady Minto Hospital website
- ^ The Earl of Minto at canadahistory.com
- ^ Minto Cup at the Canadian Lacrosse Association website
- ^ Earl Grey website (History section)
- ^ "Grey Cup History Timeline 1900". Archived from the original on 2012-09-22. Retrieved 2015-01-18.
- ^ a b c Harris, Carolyn (March 29, 2019). "Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Place Names of Alberta: Published for the Geographic Board by the Department of the Interior. Ottawa: F.C. Acland. 1928. p. 27. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Mount Byng". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ Harris, Carolyn (January 13, 2021). "Viscount Byng of Vimy". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Lady Byng Memorial Trophy". Archived from the original on 2007-08-06. Retrieved 2007-08-20.
- ^ Rubenstein, Lorne (March 4, 2015). "Golf". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "2003 Top Ten Endangered Sites" at heritagevancouver.com
- ^ "Buchan Creek". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Buchan Inlet". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ History of Tweedsmuir South Provincial Park
- ^ "Tweedsmuir Park". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Tweedsmuir Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ From the neighbourhood description in the City of Edmonton map utility.
- ^ Harris, Carolyn (September 20, 2017). "Alexander Cambridge, Earl of Athlone". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ History of Massey College
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ Lucht, Bernie. "Ideas: The CBC Massey Lectures". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
- ^ Dana Lynch (2008-10-22). "Vanier Park Overview". About.com. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 209.
- ^ School histories: Georges Vanier Catholic School Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Hamilton 1978, p. 291.
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ Origin of the name
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ Vanier Cup History
- ^ Canadian Bureau for International Education (February 27, 2008). "International education gets a boost in federal budget Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine". Press release. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
- ^ "Mount Michener". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2023-08-06.
- ^ "The Right Honourable D. Roland Michener" Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine at the Michener Institute website
- ^ Roland Michener Secondary School
- ^ "The Michener Award". The Michener Awards Foundation. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
- ^ Monet, Jacques; Kucharsky, Danny (February 23, 2018). "Jules Léger". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ Funding Opportunities at the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council website
- ^ The Right Honourable Edward Richard Schreyer at Governor General Archives
- ^ School website
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ a b c Tremblay, Jean-Noel; Kucharsky, Danny (February 26, 2018). "Jeanne Sauvé". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "Fiche descriptive".
- ^ "What is the Sauvé Scholars Program?"
- ^ The Right Honourable Ramon John Hnatyshyn at Governor General Archives
- ^ a b Lambert, Maude-Emmanuelle (November 26, 2015). "Roméo LeBlanc". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ Adrienne Clarkson Elementary School
- ^ "Clarkson Cup in limbo over ownership rights". Toronto Star.
- ^ Michaëlle Jean P. S.
- ^ Officer of the Governor General of Canada. "Her Royal Highness Princess Margriet of the Netherlands at Rideau Hall." Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
- ^ President's website for the University of Waterloo
- ^ Crowley, Kevin. "UW president 'first among equals'." Waterloo Region Record. 2004-21-10. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
- ^ "Canadian astronaut Julie Payette on hand to launch Whitby school named for her". Durham District School Board News. 2012. Archived from the original on April 1, 2013.
- ^ "Barnard Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Mount Barnard". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Dewdney". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Dewdney Creek". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Dewdney Flats". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Dewdney Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Dewdney Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Mount Dewdney". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Lotbinière Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Mount Trutch". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Trutch Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Prior Island". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Prior Lake". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "Prior Peak". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 51.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 56.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 56–57.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 60.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 101.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 105–106.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 159.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 167.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 173.
- ^ a b Hamilton 1996, p. 185.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 277.
- ^ a b Hamilton 1996, p. 187.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 207.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 235.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 241.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 267.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 295.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 314.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 367.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 377.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 377–378.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 416.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, pp. 442–443.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 457.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 467.
- ^ Hamilton 1996, p. 485.
- Hamilton, William B. (1978). The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Toronto: Macmillan of Canada. ISBN 0-7705-1524-X.
- Hamilton, William B. (1996). Place Names of Atlantic Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9780802075703.