William McCartney Davidson

William McCartney Davidson
Davidson pictured in 1905
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
In office
June 7, 1917 – July 17, 1921
ConstituencyNorth Calgary
In office
January 15, 1923 – October 17, 1925
ConstituencyCalgary
Personal details
Born(1872-11-12)12 November 1872
Hillier, Prince Edward County, Ontario
Died23 March 1942(1942-03-23) (aged 69)
Political partyAlberta Liberal
OccupationReporter, author, politician

William McCartney Davidson (November 12, 1872 – March 23, 1942) was a Canadian journalist, politician, and author.

Early life

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Born in Hillier, Prince Edward County, Ontario, the son of James C. Davidson, a farmer, and Sarah McCartney Davidson, Davidson was educated at the public school of his district, Picton High School, St. Catharines Collegiate Institute, and the University of Toronto where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1893. He started working as a reporter for The Toronto World and soon joined the Toronto Star. He would report from the Ontario legislature for seven years.[1]

The Albertan

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In 1902, Davidson founded The Albertan, a daily newspaper published in the Calgary region that would become the Calgary Sun, it was printed and published by his company The Albertan Pub. Co.[2]

His newspaper was among the many institutions calling for reform of the first past the post system, which eventually resulted in the United Farmers government bringing in single transferable voting and Alternative Voting in 1924. By this time, he was not in favour of STV though.[3]

Political career

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Davidson was elected to the Alberta Legislature in the 1917 Alberta general election as a Liberal. He defeated Conservative incumbent Samuel Bacon Hillocks by a comfortable margin to win to represent the North Calgary electoral district. He did not run for re-election.

Davidson ran for election again as an Independent in a Calgary electoral district provincial by-election on January 15, 1923, held after the death of MLA Robert Edwards. He defeated Liberal candidate Clinton J. Ford to win. He did not run for re-election.

He ran in the 1925 Canadian federal election in Calgary East. He was badly defeated, finishing a distant last behind Conservative Fred Davis, the winner, and Labor candidate William Irvine.

Published works

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After he retired from provincial politics Davidson spent 2 years from 1926 to 1928 researching Louis Riel. As a result, he wrote 2 biographical books on the man - Louis Riel, 1844-1885 : a biography and The life and times of Louis Riel. The second book was published as a condensed form of the first. Both books were published through his company The Albertan Pub. Co.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Charlesworth, Hector Willoughby, ed. (1919). A Cyclopædia of Canadian biography. Toronto: Hunter-Rose Company. pp. 225–226. OCLC 1042901332. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Author: Davidson, William McCartney". University of Saskatchewan Library. Retrieved 2007-08-13.
  3. ^ "An Uneventful Session", Calgary Albertan, April 15, 1924
Works cited
  • Bradley, Jim (Winter 2014). "Yesterday, today and tomorrow' the observations of W.M. Davidson". Alberta History. 62 (1): 2–8. ISSN 0316-1552. Gale A357591523.
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Legislative Assembly of Alberta
Preceded by MLA North Calgary
1917–1921
Succeeded by
District Abolished
Preceded by MLA Calgary
1923–1926
Succeeded by