Zagórze, Sosnowiec

Zagórze
District of Sosnowiec
Saint Joachim Church
Saint Joachim Church
Coat of arms of Zagórze
Map
Coordinates: 50°18′10″N 19°11′15″E / 50.30278°N 19.18750°E / 50.30278; 19.18750
Country Poland
VoivodeshipSilesian
County/CitySosnowiec
First mentioned1228
Within city limits1975
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationSO
Primary airportKatowice Airport

Zagórze is the biggest, northernmost district of Sosnowiec, totally transformed with building the Huta Katowice (expanded, reached as far as Klimontów [pl]).

History

[edit]
Former medieval stronghold in Zagórze

In the 10th century, the area became part of the emerging Polish state under the Piast dynasty. In the 11th-12th century, there was a metallurgical settlement in which lead and silver were smelted.[1] The oldest known mention of Zagórze comes from a document from 1228. In the 14th century, a motte-and-bailey castle was built, and it is now an archaeological site.[1] Archaeologists discovered tools from the Stone Age at the site.[1] In the following centuries, Zagórze was a private village of Polish nobility, including the Jarocki and Mieroszewski families.[2] There is a Neoclassical palace of the Mieroszewski family in Zagórze.

In 1827, it had a population of 457, which grew to 721 until the late 19th century.[2] In 1842 a zinc smelter was established in Zagórze.[2]

In 1975, Zagórze was included within the city limits of Sosnowiec as its new district. Before that, it was a separate town in Będzin County.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Michał Bugaj. "Gródek stożkowaty". Zabytek.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XIV (in Polish). Warszawa. 1895. p. 265.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)