دانشگاه تحقیقاتی I - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

دانشگاه تحقیقاتی I مقوله ای است که موسسه کارنگی از آن برای نشان دادن دانشگاه های ایالات متحده که بالاترین سطح فعالیت تحقیقاتی را دارند، استفاده می کند.

تاریخچه

[ویرایش]

نسخه 1994 طبقه بندی کارنگی، دانشگاههای تحقیقاتی I را به عنوان مواردی تعریف کرد که شامل ویژگی های زیر باشند:

  • طیف کاملی از برنامه های کارشناسی را ارائه دهند
  • متعهد هستند که تحصیلات تکمیلی را از طریق دکترا به دانشجویان اعطا کنند
  • اولویت بالایی به تحقیق دهند
  • هر سال 50 مدرک دکترا یا بیشتر اهدا می کنند
  • سالانه 40 میلیون دلار یا بیشتر از پشتیبانی فدرال دریافت کنند [۱]

سیستم فعلی، معرفی شده در سال 2018، شامل سه دسته زیر برای دانشگاه های دکترا است: [۲]

  • R1: دانشگاه های دکترا - فعالیت تحقیقاتی بسیار بالا
  • R2: دانشگاه های دکترا - فعالیت تحقیقاتی بالا
  • D / PU: دانشگاه های دکترا / حرفه ای

موسسات

[ویرایش]

در طبقه بندی کارنگی مؤسسات آموزش عالی 131 موسسه وجود دارد که به عنوان "R1: دانشگاه های دکترا - فعالیت تحقیقاتی بسیار بالا" طبقه بندی می شوند . [۳]


Institution Control City State
Arizona State University Public Tempe AZ
Auburn University Public Auburn AL
Binghamton University Public Vestal NY
Boston College Private (Non-profit) Chestnut Hill MA
Boston University Private (Non-profit) Boston MA
Brandeis University Private (Non-profit) Waltham MA
Brown University Private (Non-profit) Providence RI
California Institute of Technology Private (Non-profit) Pasadena CA
Carnegie Mellon University Private (Non-profit) Pittsburgh PA
Case Western Reserve University Private (Non-profit) Cleveland OH
Clemson University Public Clemson SC
Colorado State University Public Fort Collins CO
Columbia University Private (Non-profit) New York NY
Cornell University Private (Non-profit) Ithaca NY
Dartmouth College Private (Non-profit) Hanover NH
Drexel University Private (Non-profit) Philadelphia PA
Duke University Private (Non-profit) Durham NC
Emory University Private (Non-profit) Atlanta GA
Florida International University Public Miami FL
Florida State University Public Tallahassee FL
George Mason University Public Fairfax VA
George Washington University Private (Non-profit) Washington DC
Georgetown University Private (Non-profit) Washington DC
Georgia Institute of Technology Public Atlanta GA
Georgia State University Public Atlanta GA
Graduate Center, CUNY Public New York NY
Harvard University Private (Non-profit) Cambridge MA
Indiana University Bloomington Public Bloomington IN
Iowa State University Public Ames IA
Johns Hopkins University Private (Non-profit) Baltimore MD
Kansas State University Public Manhattan KS
Louisiana State University Public Baton Rouge LA
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Private (Non-profit) Cambridge MA
Michigan State University Public East Lansing MI
Mississippi State University Public Mississippi State MS
Montana State University Public Bozeman MT
New Jersey Institute of Technology Public New Jersey NJ
New York University Private (Non-profit) New York NY
North Carolina State University Public Raleigh NC
Northeastern University Private (Non-profit) Boston MA
Northwestern University Private (Non-profit) Evanston IL
Ohio State University Public Columbus OH
Oklahoma State University–Stillwater Public Stillwater OK
Oregon State University Public Corvallis OR
Pennsylvania State University Public University Park PA
Princeton University Private (Non-profit) Princeton NJ
Purdue University Public West Lafayette IN
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Private (Non-profit) Troy NY
Rice University Private (Non-profit) Houston TX
Rutgers University–New Brunswick Public New Brunswick NJ
Stanford University Private (Non-profit) Stanford CA
Stony Brook University Public Stony Brook NY
Syracuse University Private (Non-profit) Syracuse NY
Temple University Public Philadelphia PA
Texas A&M University Public College Station TX
Texas Tech University Public Lubbock TX
Tufts University Private (Non-profit) Medford MA
Tulane University Private (Non-profit) New Orleans LA
University at Albany, SUNY Public Albany NY
University at Buffalo Public Buffalo NY
University of Alabama Public Tuscaloosa AL
University of Alabama at Birmingham Public Birmingham AL
University of Arizona Public Tucson AZ
University of Arkansas Public Fayetteville AR
University of California, Berkeley Public Berkeley CA
University of California, Davis Public Davis CA
University of California, Irvine Public Irvine CA
University of California, Los Angeles Public Los Angeles CA
University of California, Riverside Public Riverside CA
University of California, San Diego Public San Diego CA
University of California, Santa Barbara Public Santa Barbara CA
University of California, Santa Cruz Public Santa Cruz CA
University of Central Florida Public Orlando FL
University of Chicago Private (Non-profit) Chicago IL
University of Cincinnati Public Cincinnati OH
University of Colorado Boulder Public Boulder CO
University of Colorado Denver Public Denver CO
University of Connecticut Public Storrs CT
University of Delaware Public Newark DE
University of Florida Public Gainesville FL
University of Georgia Public Athens GA
University of Hawaii at Manoa Public Honolulu HI
University of Houston Public Houston TX
University of Illinois at Chicago Public Chicago IL
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Public Champaign IL
University of Iowa Public Iowa City IA
University of Kansas Public Lawrence KS
University of Kentucky Public Lexington KY
University of Louisville Public Louisville KY
University of Maryland, College Park Public College Park MD
University of Massachusetts Amherst Public Amherst MA
University of Miami Private (Non-profit) Coral Gables FL
University of Michigan Public Ann Arbor MI
University of Minnesota Public Minneapolis MN
University of Mississippi Public Oxford MS
University of Missouri Public Columbia MO
University of Nebraska–Lincoln Public Lincoln NE
University of Nevada, Las Vegas Public Las Vegas NV
University of Nevada, Reno Public Reno NV
University of New Hampshire Public Durham NH
University of New Mexico Public Albuquerque NM
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Public Chapel Hill NC
University of North Texas Public Denton TX
University of Notre Dame Private (Non-profit) Notre Dame IN
University of Oklahoma Public Norman OK
University of Oregon Public Eugene OR
University of Pennsylvania Private (Non-profit) Philadelphia PA
University of Pittsburgh Public Pittsburgh PA
University of Rochester Private (Non-profit) Rochester NY
University of South Carolina Public Columbia SC
University of South Florida Public Tampa FL
University of Southern California Private (Non-profit) Los Angeles CA
University of Southern Mississippi Public Hattiesburg MS
University of Tennessee Public Knoxville TN
University of Texas at Arlington Public Arlington TX
University of Texas at Austin Public Austin TX
University of Texas at Dallas Public Richardson TX
University of Texas at El Paso Public El Paso TX
University of Utah Public Salt Lake City UT
University of Virginia Public Charlottesville VA
University of Washington Public Seattle WA
University of Wisconsin–Madison Public Madison WI
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee Public Milwaukee WI
Vanderbilt University Private (Non-profit) Nashville TN
Virginia Commonwealth University Public Richmond VA
Virginia Tech Public Blacksburg VA
Washington State University Public Pullman WA
Washington University in St. Louis Private (Non-profit) Saint Louis MO
Wayne State University Public Detroit MI
West Virginia University Public Morgantown WV
Yale University Private (Non-profit) New Haven CT

منابع

[ویرایش]
  1. ↑ University of Washington. "Carnegie Research I Universities". Retrieved 2009-03-18.
  2. ↑ "Basic Classification Description". Center for Postsecondary Research. 2019. Retrieved March 18, 2019.
  3. ↑ "Doctoral Universities: Highest Research Activity". Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
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