Stanley Benjamin Prusiner (Des Moines, 18 de maio de 1942)[1] é um médico neurologista estadunidense.
Atualmente é diretor do Instituto de Doenças Neurodegenerativas na Universidade da Califórnia em São Francisco (UCSF). Prusiner descobriu príons, uma classe infecciosa que se auto-reproduzem em patógenos principalmente ou exclusivamente compostas de proteína. Foi agraciado com o Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina de 1997.
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1978: George Davis Snell, Jean Dausset, Jon van Rood · 1979: Roger Sperry, Arvid Carlsson, Oleh Hornykiewicz · 1980: César Milstein, Leo Sachs, James Learmonth Gowans · 1981: Barbara McClintock, Stanley Norman Cohen · 1982: Jean-Pierre Changeux, Solomon Halbert Snyder, James Black · 1984/5: Donald Frederick Steiner · 1986: Osamu Hayaishi · 1987: Pedro Cuatrecasas, Meir Wilchek · 1988: Henri-Géry Hers, Elizabeth Neufeld · 1989: John Gurdon, Edward Lewis · 1990: Maclyn McCarty · 1991: Seymour Benzer · 1992: Judah Folkman · 1994/5: Michael Berridge, Yasutomi Nishizuka · 1995/6: Stanley Prusiner · 1996/7: Mary Frances Lyon · 1998: Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon · 1999: Eric Kandel · 2001: Avram Hershko, Alexander Varshavsky · 2002/3: Ralph Lawrence Brinster, Mario Capecchi, Oliver Smithies · 2004: Robert Allan Weinberg, Roger Tsien · 2005: Anthony Rex Hunter, Anthony Pawson, Alexander Levitzki · 2008: Howard Cedar, Aharon Razin · 2010: Axel Ullrich · 2011: Shinya Yamanaka, Rudolf Jaenisch · 2012: Ronald Mark Evans · 2014: Nahum Sonenberg, Gary Ruvkun, Victor Ambros · 2015: John Kappler, Philippa Marrack, Jeffrey Ravetch · 2016: Carl Ronald Kahn, Lewis Cantley · 2017: James Patrick Allison · 2019: Jeffrey Michael Friedman · 2020: Emmanuelle Charpentier, Jennifer Doudna · 2021: Joan A. Steitz, Lynne Elizabeth Maquat, Adrian Robert Krainer |
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1976: Baruch Blumberg e Daniel Gajdusek • 1977: Roger Guillemin, Andrzej Schally e Rosalyn Yalow • 1978: Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans e Hamilton Smith • 1979: Allan Cormack e Godfrey Hounsfield • 1980: Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset e George Snell • 1981: Roger Sperry, David Hubel e Torsten Wiesel • 1982: Sune Bergström, Bengt Samuelsson e John Vane • 1983: Barbara McClintock • 1984: Niels Jerne, Georges Köhler e César Milstein • 1985: Michael Stuart Brown e Joseph Goldstein • 1986: Stanley Cohen e Rita Levi-Montalcini • 1987: Susumu Tonegawa • 1988: James Black, Gertrude Elion e George Hitchings • 1989: John Michael Bishop e Harold Varmus • 1990: Joseph Murray e Edward Donnall Thomas • 1991: Erwin Neher e Bert Sakmann • 1992: Edmond Fischer e Edwin Krebs • 1993: Richard Roberts e Phillip Sharp • 1994: Alfred Gilman e Martin Rodbell • 1995: Edward Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard e Eric Wieschaus • 1996: Peter Doherty e Rolf Zinkernagel • 1997: Stanley Prusiner • 1998: Robert Furchgott, Louis Ignarro e Ferid Murad • 1999: Günter Blobel • 2000: Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard e Eric Kandel |
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