Economic development - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Economic development it is the growth of standard of living of nations from a poor economy to a high-income economy. When the local quality of life is improved, there is more economic development.[1] Adam Smith theory of Economic development[2] created a basic framework for understanding.
When social scientists study economic development, they look at a lot of things. They want to know about the way economic development is discussed by historians. They also want to know how development is happening today. They may want to know why people invest more money in some places than in others. They also want to know why people are better at making things to sell in some countries rather than others.[3]
Measuring Economic Development
[change | change source]Economists usually measure economic development by GDP, Gross domestic product.
0.950 and Over 0.900–0.949 0.850–0.899 0.800–0.849 0.750–0.799 | 0.700–0.749 0.650–0.699 0.600–0.649 0.550–0.599 0.500–0.549 | 0.450–0.499 0.400–0.449 0.350–0.399 under 0.350 not available |
Same map for people with color blindness.
One way to measure economic development is human development. Human development is very important, and includes the health of the people and their education. This usually goes together with economic growth. As people in a country become healthier and get better education, they also usually get richer, because healthy, educated workers are more productive (better at making things), and richer workers can afford health and education.[4] The Human Development Index looks at how long people live, how well people read, how many people go to school, and how much money people make.
Economists also look at the rate of growth, which is how fast a country gets richer.
Related pages
[change | change source]- Developed country
- Developing country
- Development economics
- Economic sector
- Human Development Index
- Newly industrialized country
- Least developed country
- OECD
- BRICS
- Next Eleven
- Four Asian Tigers
- Standard of living
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Blair, John and conor Carroll. Local Economic Development: Analysis, Practices, and Globalization. Sage Publications, 2009
- ↑ "Adam Smith Theory of Economic Development - sikhkshan.com". 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ↑ Lewis F. Abbott, Theories Of Industrial Modernization & Enterprise Development: A Review, Revised 2nd edition 2003, pages 1–2. ISBN 978-0-906321-26-3.
- ↑ Hanushek, Eric A., and Ludger Woessmann. 2008. "The role of cognitive skills in economic development." Journal of Economic Literature, 46, no. 3 (September): 607-668.
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