卡诺瓦河 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
Kanawha River 卡诺瓦河 | |
River | |
卡诺瓦河一景,位于西弗吉尼亚州聖奧爾本斯 | |
国家 | ![]() |
---|---|
省/州/邦 | ![]() |
县 | 費耶特縣、卡諾瓦縣、梅森縣、普特南縣 |
支流 | |
- 左侧支流 | Coal River |
- 右侧支流 | Elk River、Pocatalico River |
源头 | 新河 [1] |
- 位置 | 北卡罗来纳州阿什縣 |
- 海拔 | 2,546 ft(776 m) |
次源 | 高利河 [2] |
- 位置 | 西弗吉尼亚州波卡洪塔斯縣Three Forks of Gauley |
- 海拔 | 2,917 ft(889 m) |
汇合点 | |
- 位置 | 西弗吉尼亚州高利布里奇 |
- 海拔 | 653 ft(199 m) |
河口 | 俄亥俄河 [3] |
- 位置 | 西弗吉尼亚州Point Pleasant |
- 海拔 | 538 ft(164 m) |
长度 | 97 mi(156 km) |
流域面积 | 12,236 mi²(31,691 km²) |
流量 | 查尔斯顿,距离河口56.8 mi(91.4 km) |
- 平均流量 | 15,240 ft³/s(432 m³/s)[4][5] |
- 最大流量 | 216,000 ft³/s(6,116 m³/s) |
- 最小流量 | 1,100 ft³/s(31 m³/s) |
Map of the Kanawha River and its tributary the New River, with the Kanawha River highlighted in darker blue. |
卡诺瓦河(英語:Kanawha River)是俄亥俄河的一条支流,长约156公里,位于美国的西維吉尼亞州,是西弗吉尼亚州最大的内陆水道,在19世纪中叶的美国工业化时期有重要作用。
参考文献
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- Arthur Benke & Colbert Cushing, Rivers of North America, Elsevier Academic Press, 2005 ISBN 0-12-088253-1
- Atkinson, George W. 1876. History of Kanawha County, From. . . 1789 Until the Present Time, Charleston: West Virginia Journal Office.
- Braley, Dean. The Shaman's Story, West Virginia Petroglyphs. St. Albans. 1993. ISBN 0-9638377-0-2.
- Dayton, Ruth Woods. 1947. Pioneers and Their Homes on Upper Kanawha, Charleston: West Virginia Publishing Company.
- Dickens, Roy S., Jr.; Mckinley, James L. Frontiers in the Soil: The Archaeology of Georgia. LaGrange, Georgia: Frontiers Publishing Company. 1979 [2017-08-19]. (原始内容存档于2017-08-19).
- Laidley, W. S. 1911. History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia, Chicago: Richmond-Arnold Publishing Company
- Lewis, Thomas M. N. and Madeline Kneberg. 1958. Tribes That Slumber, Knoxville, TN: The University of Tennessee Press
- McMichael, Edward V. 1968. Introduction to West Virginia Archeology, Morgantown, WVA: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
- Nabokov, Peter; Easton, Robert. Native American Architecture. New York: Oxford University Press. 1989. ISBN 0-19-503781-2.
- Potter, Eloise F.; Funderburg, John B. Native Americans: The People and How They Lived. Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences. 1986. ISBN 0-917134-10-9.
- Rhodes, Captain Rick, The Ohio River in American History and Voyaging on Today's River. Heron Island Guides, 2007, ISBN 978-0-9665866-3-3
- Thomas, Cyrus. 1894. Report on the Mound Explorations of the Bureau of Ethnology. Smithsonian Institution Press
- Wavra, Grace. The First Families of West Virginia. Huntington: University Editions, Inc. 1990. ISBN 1-56002-007-5.
- Weatherford, Jack M. Indian Givers. New York: Crown Publishers, Inc. 1988. ISBN 0-449-90496-2.