古典阿拉伯語 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
古典阿拉伯語 | |
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العربية الفصحى | |
母语国家和地区 | 歷史上在中東 |
年代 | 公元7世紀到公元9世紀, |
語系 | |
早期形式 | 古阿拉伯語
|
方言 | 超過24種現代阿拉伯語方言 |
語言代碼 | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
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古典阿拉伯語(العربية التراثية或العربية القرآنية),是指伍麦叶王朝到阿拔斯王朝(公元7至9世紀)的用於書面的阿拉伯語。現代標準阿拉伯語是其後代,在當今世界用於書面及正式講話、廣播、非娛樂內容。[1]現代標準阿拉伯語的詞彙和文體不同於古典阿拉伯語,然而詞法和句法也有變化。[1]阿拉伯語的各種口語變化巨大。[2]. 在阿拉伯世界,人們通常不區分「古典阿拉伯語」和「現代標準阿拉伯語」,兩者都叫الفصحى,意為「最清楚、流利的(阿拉伯語)」[3]。
註釋
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bin-Muqbil, Musaed (2006). Phonetic and Phonological Aspects of Arabic Emphatics and Gutturals. University of Wisconsin–Madison
- ^ Watson, Janet (2002). The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic. New York: Oxford University Press
- ^ Arabic Language (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)," Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2009. "Classical Arabic, which has many archaic words, is the sacred language of Islam...". 2009-10-31.
參考文獻
[编辑]- Bin-Muqbil, Musaed. Phonetic and Phonological Aspects of Arabic Emphatics and Gutturals. University of Wisconsin–Madison. 2006.
- Holes, Clive (2004) Modern Arabic: Structures, Functions, and Varieties Georgetown University Press. ISBN 1-58901-022-1
- Versteegh, Kees (2001) The Arabic Language Edinburgh University Press ISBN 0-7486-1436-2 (Ch.5 available in link below)
- Watson, Janet. The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic. New York: Oxford University Press. 2002.
- Bin Radhan, Neil. Die Wissenschaft des Tadschwīd.
外部連結
[编辑]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png)
查看维基词典中的词条「Classical Arabic」。
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png)
查看维基词典中的词条「Modern Standard Arabic」。
- Learn Quran – Lectures on Quranic Arabic by Dr. Khalid Zaheer (CA)
- LearnArabicOnline (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – an authoritative, online project for Classical Arabic (CA)
- The Development of Classical Arabic (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Arabic Alphabet (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Blog of Classical Arabic learning resources (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Institute of the Language of the Quran (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Free Video lectures on basic and advanced Classical Arabic grammar
- Arabic Grammar Checking (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Arabic Intelligent tutoring system (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Classical Arabic Morphology (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Classical Arabic Grammar (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Classical Arabic Blog(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Arabic grammar online(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Online Classical Arabic Reader(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Classical Arabic Grammar Documentation(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – Visualization of Classical Quranic Grammar (iʻrāb)
- Die Wissenschaft des Tadschwīd (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- EssentialIlm (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) – Free Video Lessons on Arabic
- Quranic Arabic, Classical Arabic and MSA (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Different types of Arabic at Arabic-Studio.com
- Pattern-and-root inflectional morphology: the Arabic broken plural (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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