李秉武 李秉武(朝鮮語:이병무/李秉武 Yi Byeong-mu;1864年2月8日—1926年12月6日),朝鲜王朝末期政治家、大韓帝國軍及大日本帝國陸軍軍人。
他是茂林君李善生(朝鮮定宗庶十五子)的後代[1],光緒10年(1884年)科舉武科合格,曾任宣傳官、親軍統衛營隊官、訓練院主簿等職務。
1894年,以日清戰争祝賀使身分隨義和君李堈渡日,1895年於日本陸軍士官學校(7期)入学,畢業歸國後任大韓帝國軍大尉和陸軍武官學校教官,翌年同時昇進参領和武官學校教頭,並和日本建立緊密關係。光武4年(1900年)、被懷疑與日本亡命者聯絡流配至古群山群島,2年後獲赦免,被任命武官學校校長及陸軍幼年學校校長。
光武9年(1905年)任上校、軍部教育局長、少將,後作李載完的正月報聘使随行渡日,被日本政府授予勲二等瑞寶章。光武10年(1906年)授勲三等八卦章。
光武11年(1907年),任李完用内閣軍部大臣臨時署理侍從武官長,盡力協助締結第3次日韓協約,積極主導朝鮮高宗譲位與解散大韓帝國軍軍隊,彈壓義兵,被晉升正二品,兩個月晉升至從一品。被授勲二等太極章和日本勲一等旭日章。
隆熙3年(1909年),任親衛廳長官兼侍從武官長,隆熙4年(1910年)日韓合併條約締結之際積極協助,位列朝鮮貴族子爵,1915年(大正4年)授大禮紀念章,1920年(大正9年)4月26日轉至大日本帝國陸軍出任中將。
1926年(昭和元年)12月6日去世,兩日後追贈勲一等旭日桐花大綬章。由於沒有兒子,李秉武收養兄長李秉禹的次子李鴻默[2]並由他繼承子爵。
2002年發表的親日派708人名錄中,他是其中一人。
系圖 |
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