13th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
The 13th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 13th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 13th Central Committee of the CCP on 2 November 1987 in the aftermath of the 13th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 12th Politburo and succeeded by the 14th. Eighth of the 17 members served concurrently in the 13th Politburo Standing Committee.
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 12th POL | 14th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hu Qili | 胡启立 | Old | Removed | 1929 | 1948 | Alive | Shaanxi | One
| [2] |
Hu Yaobang | 胡耀邦 | Old | Died | 1915 | 1933 | 1989 | Hunan | None
| [3] |
Jiang Zemin | 江泽民 | New | Reelected | 1926 | 1946 | 2022 | Jiangsu | Four
| [4] |
Li Peng | 李鹏 | Old | Reelected | 1928 | 1945 | 2019 | Shanghai | One
| [5] |
Li Ruihuan | 李瑞环 | New | Reelected | 1934 | 1959 | Alive | Tianjin | One
| [6] |
Li Tieying | 李铁映 | New | Reelected | 1936 | 1955 | Alive | Shaanxi | Two
| [7] |
Li Ximing | 李錫銘 | New | Not | 1926 | 1948 | 2008 | Shandong | One
| [8] |
Qiao Shi | 乔石 | Old | Reelected | 1924 | 1940 | 2015 | Shanghai | Two
| [9] |
Qin Jiwei | 秦基偉 | Alternate | Not | 1914 | 1930 | 1997 | Hubei | One
| [10] |
Song Ping | 宋平 | New | Not | 1917 | 1937 | Alive | Hong Kong | One
| [11] |
Tian Jiyun | 田纪云 | Old | Reelected | 1929 | 1945 | Alive | Shandong | One
| [12] |
Wan Li | 万里 | Old | Not | 1916 | 1933 | 2015 | Shandong | One
| [13] |
Wu Xueqian | 吴学谦 | Old | Not | 1921 | 1939 | 2008 | Shanghai | [14] | |
Yang Rudai | 杨汝岱 | New | Not | 1926 | 1950 | 2018 | Sichuan | One
| [15] |
Yang Shangkun | 杨尚昆 | Old | Not | 1907 | 1926 | 1998 | Chongqing | Three
| [16] |
Yao Yilin | 姚依林 | Old | Not | 1917 | 1935 | 1994 | Shanghai | Three
| [17] |
Zhao Ziyang | 赵紫阳 | Old | Removed | 1919 | 1938 | 2005 | Henan | Four
| [18] |
Alternate
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 12th POL | 14th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ding Guangen | 丁关根 | New | Member | 1929 | 1956 | 2012 | Jiangsu | Two
| [19] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "中国共产党第十三届中央领导机构" [The 13th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "Hu Qili" [胡启立]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 22 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Hu Yaobang". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ Buckley, Chris; Wines, Michael (30 November 2022). "Jiang Zemin, Leader Who Guided China Into Global Market, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Profile: Li Ruihuan". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Li Tieying". People's Daily. Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "李錫銘" [Li Ximing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 28 September 2008. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ Levine, Steven (10 June 2023). "Qiao Shi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "秦基伟" [Qin Jiwei]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "宋平" [Song Ping] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 28 September 2008. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "Tian Jiyun". People's Daily. 23 July 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "人物:中共元老万里" [Character: Elder Wan Li of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). BBC News. 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
"万里同志生平" [The life of Comrade Wan Li] (in Chinese). National People's Congress. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023. - ^ Li, Raymond (5 April 2008). "Former vice-premier dead at 86". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "杨汝岱同志生平" [Life of Comrade Yang Rudai]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 3 March 2018. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "China's Revolutionary Yang Shangkun". Chicago Tribune. 16 September 1998. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
- ^ "Life of Comrade Yao Yilin" [姚依林同志生平] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 9 September 2009. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ Chao, Tzu-yang; Zhao, Xiusheng (16 June 2023). "Zhao Ziyang". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "丁关根同志逝世" [Comrade Ding Guangen passed away]. Beijing News (in Chinese). 23 July 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.