5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
The 5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1927 to 1928. It was set into motion by the 5th National Congress. It was followed by the 6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
Beginning with this session, the CCP Central Executive Committee was renamed to the CCP Central Committee.
It had 33 members and 14 alternate members. It was preceded by the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
Its first plenary session elected the 5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party in 1927.
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Name | 4th CEC | 6th CC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cai Hesen | 蔡和森 | Old | Elected | 1895 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | Male | [1] |
Chen Duxiu | 陳獨秀 | Old | Not | 1879 | 1921 | 1942 | Anhui | Male | [2] |
Chen Qiaonian | 陈乔年 | New | Not | 1902 | 1922 | 1928 | Anhui | Male | [3] |
Chen Yannian | 陈延年 | New | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1927 | Anhui | Male | [4] |
Deng Zhongxia | 邓中夏 | New | Not | 1894 | 1921 | 1933 | Hunan | Male | [5] |
Gu Shunzhang | 顾顺章 | New | Elected | 1903 | 1925 | 1934 | Jiangsu | Male | [6] |
He Chang | 贺昌 | New | Not | 1906 | 1923 | 1935 | Shanxi | Male | [7] |
Li Disheng | 陈延年 | New | Elected | 1887 | 1922 | 1930 | Hunan | Male | [8] |
Li Lisan | 李立三 | New | Elected | 1899 | 1921 | 1967 | Hunan | Male | [9] |
Li Weihan | 李维汉 | Old | Not | 1896 | 1921 | 1984 | Hunan | Male | [10] |
Liu Shaoqi | 刘少奇 | New | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1969 | Henan | Male | [11] |
Luo Dengxian | 罗登贤 | By-elected | Elected | 1905 | 1925 | 1933 | Guangdong | Male | [12] |
Luo Yinong | 罗亦农 | New | Not | 1902 | 1921 | 1928 | Hunan | Male | [13] |
Luo Zhanglong | 罗章龙 | Member | Not | 1896 | 1921 | 1995 | Hunan | Male | [14] |
Luo Zhu | 罗珠 | New | Not | 1902 | 1924 | 1970 | Guangdong | Male | [15] |
Peng Gongda | 彭公达 | By-elected | Not | 1903 | 1921 | 1928 | Hunan | Male | [16] |
Peng Pai | 杨殷 | New | Elected | 1896 | 1921 | 1929 | Guangdong | Male | [17] |
Peng Shuzhi | 彭述之 | Old | Not | 1896 | 1924 | 1983 | Hunan | Male | [18] |
Qu Qiubai | 瞿秋白 | Old | Elected | 1899 | 1921 | 1935 | Fujian | Male | [19] |
Ren Bishi | 任弼时 | New | Elected | 1904 | 1922 | 1950 | Hunan | Male | [20] |
Su Zhaozheng | 苏兆征 | New | Elected | 1885 | 1925 | 1929 | Guangdong | Male | [21] |
Tan Pingshan | 谭平山 | Old | Not | 1886 | 1921 | 1956 | Guangdong | Male | [22] |
Xia Xi | 夏曦 | New | Not | 1901 | 1921 | 1936 | Hunan | Male | [23] |
Xiang Ying | 项英 | Old | Elected | 1895 | 1921 | 1941 | Anhui | Male | [24] |
Xiang Zhongfa | 向忠发 | New | Elected | 1879 | 1921 | 1931 | Shanghai | Male | [25] |
Yang Qishan | 杨其珊 | New | Not | 1871 | 1925 | 1933 | Guangdong | Male | [26] |
Yang Zhihua | 杨之华 | New | Not | 1901 | 1924 | 1973 | Zhejiang | Female | [27] |
Yi Lirong | 易礼容 | New | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1997 | Hunan | Male | [28] |
Yun Daiying | 恽代英 | New | Not | 1895 | 1921 | 1931 | Hubei | Male | [29] |
Zhang Guotao | 张国焘 | Old | Elected | 1897 | 1921 | 1979 | Sichuan | Male | [30] |
Zhang Tailei | 张太雷 | Alternate | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1927 | Jiangsu | Male | [31] |
Zhao Shiyan | 赵世炎 | New | Not | 1901 | 1921 | 1927 | Sichuan | Male | [32] |
Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | New | Elected | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Male | [33] |
Alternates
[edit]Name | 4th CEC | 6th CC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chen Tanqiu | 陳潭秋 | New | Alternate | 1896 | 1921 | 1943 | Hubei | Male | [34] |
Guo Liang | 郭亮 | New | Not | 1901 | 1921 | 1928 | Hunan | Male | [35] |
Huang Ping | 黄平 | New | Alternate | 1901 | 1924 | 1981 | Hubei | Male | [36] |
Li Zhenying | 李震瀛 | New | Not | 1896 | 1921 | 1937 | Hebei | Male | [37] |
Lin Yunan | 林育南 | New | Not | 1898 | 1922 | 1931 | Hubei | Male | [38] |
Liu Bozhuang | 刘伯庄 | New | Not | 1895 | 1923 | 1947 | Sichuan | Male | [39] |
Lu Shen | 陆沉 | New | Not | 1900 | 1921 | 1940 | Hubei | Male | [40] |
Mao Kewen | 毛科文 | New | Not | 1898 | 1925 | 1929 | Hunan | Male | [41] |
Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Return | Member | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Male | [42] |
Wang Yazhang | 王亚璋 | New | Not | 1902 | 1925 | 1990 | Zhejiang | Female | [43] |
Wu Yuming | 吴雨铭 | New | Not | 1898 | 1921 | 1959 | Hunan | Male | [44] |
Xue Liu | 薛六 | New | Not | 1903 | 1925 | 1930 | Hubei | Male | [45] |
Yuan Dashi | 袁达时 | New | Not | 1901 | 1921 | ? | Hunan | Male | [46] |
Zhuang Wengong | 庄文恭 | New | Not | 1901 | 1921 | 1965 | Hunan | Male | [47] |
References
[edit]- ^ "蔡和森:在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "Chen Duxiu". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "陈乔年 中国人民忠实儿子" [Chen Qiaonian is the faithful son of the Chinese people]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "陈延年 无产阶级政治家" [Chen Yannian is a proletarian politician]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "邓中夏:人只有一生一死,要死得有意义,死得有价值" [Deng Zhongxia: People only have one life and one death, and they must die meaningfully and worthwhile]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "顾顺章叛变后留下的诸多谜团" [Many mysteries left behind after Gu Shunzhang's rebellion]. People's Daily (in Chinese). November 2010. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "红军高级指挥员贺昌:经文纬武报家邦" [He Chang, senior commander of the Red Army: The scriptures and the weft report to the country]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "新刊推介: 生死面前辨忠奸:相似的经历,却抵不过最终的考验" [New Magazine Recommendation: Distinguishing loyalty and treachery in the face of life and death: similar experiences, but they can't withstand the final test]. Sina Corporation. 6 July 2023. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "Li Lisan". Encyclopædia Britannica. 18 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "李维汉 (1896—1984)" [Li Weihan (1896—1984)] (in Chinese). Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "东北人民抗日武装的创始人罗登贤" [Luo Dengxian, the founder of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Armed Forces]. People's Daily. 2 August 2018. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ "新中国英雄模范人物:罗亦农" [New China heroic model: Luo Yinong]. Communist Party Membership Network. 5 August 2013. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "罗章龙的曲折一生" [Luo Zhanglong's tortuous life]. Hubei Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. 15 September 2014. Archived from the original on 16 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 511.
- ^ "为什么说彭公达是秋收起义的重要领导人?" [Why is it said that Peng Gongda was an important leader of the Autumn Harvest Uprising?]. China Internet Information Center. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
- ^ "彭湃" [Peng Pai] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "彭述之" [Peng Shuzhi] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
- ^ "Qu Qiubai". Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "任弼时:共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "苏兆征" [Su Zhaozheng]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "谭平山为何被开除出党?又是怎么死的?" [Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die?] (in Chinese). Sohu. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
- ^ "夏曦--红军将领" [Xia Xi - General of the Red Army]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 1 August 2017. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "项英" [Xiang Ying]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "向忠发" [Xiang Zhongfa]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "杨其珊" [Yang Qishan]. Shanwei Municipal People's Government. 27 September 2020. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "杨之华:中国妇女运动的杰出领导人" [Yang Zhihua: An outstanding leader of the Chinese women's movement] (in Chinese). Shanghai University. 5 April 2021. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "與毛澤東一起創辦文化書社的革命老人易禮容" [Yi Lirong, a revolutionary old man who founded the Cultural Book Society with Mao Zedong]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 17 January 2013. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "恽代英" [Yun Daiying]. Communist Party News Network. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "张太雷:只有走十月革命的道路,才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
- ^ "赵世炎" [Zhao Shiyan]. Chongqing Municipal People's Government. 18 November 2024. Archived from the original on 8 April 2025. Retrieved 8 April 2025.
- ^ "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "紅色記憶裡的陳潭秋" [Chen Tanqiu in Red Memory]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 14 December 2023. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ "郭亮诗词中的史策丹心" [Shi Zedan's heart in Guo Liang's poems]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 19 January 2024. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ "新刊推介丨忠诚与背叛——时穷节乃现" [New publication: Loyalty and betrayal - when times are tough, loyalty is revealed]. Tencent QQ (in Chinese). 3 September 2024. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 350.
- ^ "林育南:工人运动的优秀领导人和杰出组织者" [Lin Yunan: An outstanding leader and outstanding organizer of the workers' movement]. Xuexi Qiangguo (in Chinese). 3 April 2006. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ "【庆祝建党百年】中国共产党旅欧支部中的南充人" [【Celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party】Nanchong people in the European branch of the Communist Party of China]. Tencent QQ (in Chinese). 5 July 2021. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 451.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 92.
- ^ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "上世纪20年代,这位巾帼英雄与杨浦结缘" [In the 20s of the last century, this heroine became attached to Yangpu]. The Paper (in Chinese). 6 October 2020. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ "中国共产党早期党员生平展(三)北京共产党早期组织成员" [An exhibition of the lives of early members of the Communist Party of China (3) Members of the early organizations of the Communist Party of Beijing] (in Chinese). Jiaxing University. 10 December 2013. Archived from the original on 9 April 2025. Retrieved 9 April 2025.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 793.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 607.
- ^ Shen & Zheng 2001, p. 233.
Bibliography
[edit]- Shen, Xueming; Zheng, Jianying (2001). 中共第一届至十五届中央委员 [Member of the 1st to 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). Central Literature Publishing House. ISBN 9787507310344.