2025 in spaceflight

2025 in spaceflight

The Artemis 2 mission is scheduled to carry four astronauts to perform a flyby of the Moon in 2025.

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Spaceflight in 2025 promises to follow the 2020s trend of record breaking orbital launches and increased developments in lunar, Mars and low-earth orbit exploration.

NASA plans to launch the Artemis 2 mission on the Space Launch System, sending astronauts around the Moon on a ten-day lunar flyby.

ESA plans to conduct an orbital test flight of the Space Rider uncrewed spaceplane in the third quarter of the year.^[1]

The first Indian crewed spaceflight, Gaganyaan-4, is planned for 2025.

China plans to launch the Tianwen-2 (ZhengHe) asteroid sample-return and comet probe.^[2]

As of 2021, the mission of the Juno spacecraft orbiting Jupiter is targeted to end no later than September 2025. NASA has stated that the mission could end sooner depending on potential damage from the system's radiation belts during fly-bys of Europa in 2022, and Io in 2023 and 2024.^[3][4]

Kuiper Systems, Amazon’s satellite internet subsidiary, ramp up launches for its constellation of over 3,000 satellites. The launches will occur on Ariane 6, Vulcan Centaur and New Glenn launch vehicles.^[5]

Vast plans to launch the first ever commercial space station in 2025.^[6]

Blue Origin plans to launch their MK1 Lunar Lander as a "pathfinder" mission in 2025.^[7]

Date and time (UTC)	Rocket		Flight number	Launch site		LSP
		Payload (⚀ = CubeSat)	Operator	Orbit	Function	Decay (UTC)	Outcome
		Remarks
January [edit]
January (TBD)[8]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		SpaceX CRS-33	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
January (TBD)[9]	Vulcan Centaur VC2S		V-005	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		GPS III-07 Sally Ride	U.S. Space Force	Medium Earth	Navigation
		First GPS mission on Vulcan Centaur. Named after American astronaut Sally Ride, the first American woman in space. Blue Origin's DarkSky-1 will be hosted on the Centaur V of this Mission.
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → February [edit]
27 February[10]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		SPHEREx	NASA	Low Earth (SSO)	Near-infrared astronomy
		PUNCH[11]	NASA	Low Earth (SSO)	Heliophysics
February (TBD)[12]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		⚀ Kinéis × 5	Kinéis	Low Earth	IoT
		Fifth of five dedicated launches for Kinéis' IoT satellite constellation.
February (TBD)[13]	Electron			Mahia LC-1A		Rocket Lab
		LOXSAT1	Eta Space	Low Earth (SSO)	Propellant depot Technology demonstration
February (TBD)[15]	Epsilon S			Uchinoura		JAXA
		LOTUSat-1[16][17]	VNSC	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		First launch of Epsilon S, an upgraded version of Epsilon that will have commonality with H3 rocket components.[14]
February (TBD)[18][19]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Cygnus NG-22	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
		Last of three Cygnus spacecraft to be launched via Falcon 9.
February (TBD)[20]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		SpaceX Crew-10	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 72 / 73
February (TBD)[21]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-13.
February (TBD)[22]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to a 45-degree mid-inclination orbit, designated Bandwagon-3.
February (TBD)[23]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Progress MS-30 / 91P	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
February (TBD)[25][26]	Vulcan Centaur			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		GPS III-08 Katherine Johnson	U.S. Space Force	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Named after NASA mathematician and human computer Katherine Johnson.[24]
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → March [edit]
March (TBD)[28][29]	Hanbit-Nano			Alcântara Space Center		Innospace
		⚀ TBA	UFMA	Low Earth	TBA
		⚀ TBA	Castro Leite Consultoria LTDA	Low Earth	TBA
		First private orbital launch from Alcântara. Maiden flight of Hanbit-Nano.[27]
March (TBD)[30]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Soyuz MS-27	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 72/73
March (TBD)[31]	Vulcan Centaur VC4L[32]		V-006	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		SSC Demo-1	NASA / Sierra Space	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
		First Dream Chaser cargo mission for CRS-2.
Q1 (TBD)[35][34]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		MRV-1	Northrop Grumman / DARPA	Geosynchronous	Satellite servicing
		MEP × 3	Northrop Grumman	Geosynchronous	Satellite servicing
		The Mission Robotic Vehicle (MRV) will carry DARPA's Robotic Servicing of Geosynchronous Spacecraft (RSGS) Robotic Payload.[33] It will install three propulsion jet packs, referred to as Mission Extension Pods (MEP), on satellites that are nearing the end of their operational lifespans. Two of the three MEPs will be installed on Optus D3 and an Intelsat satellite in 2025 and 2026, respectively.[34]
Q1 (TBD)[36][37]	GSLV Mk II		F16	Satish Dhawan SLP		ISRO
		NISAR	NASA / ISRO	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
Q1 (TBD)[39]	LVM3			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		GSAT-32 (GSAT-N3)	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications
		GSAT-32 is also Known as GSAT-N3. Planned replacement for GSAT-6A.[38]
Q1 (TBD)[40]	PSLV		N2	Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		TBA	NSIL	Low Earth	TBA
		Aadyah	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		DRISHTI	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Sanskardhaam	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		DS P30 x2	Dhruva Space	Low Earth	TBA	In orbit	Earth observation
		Second fully privately built PSLV. NSIL Payload
Q1 (TBD)[41][42]	Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat			Vostochny Site 1S		Roscosmos
		Kanopus-VO №2	Roscosmos	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
Q1 (TBD)[43]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #9 rideshare mission.
Q1 (TBD)[44]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		⚀ SPARCS	JPL	Low Earth	Ultraviolet radiation
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → April [edit]
29 April[10]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		IMAP	NASA	Sun–Earth L1	Heliophysics
		Carruthers Geocorona Observatory	NASA	Sun–Earth L1	Exosphere research
		SWFO-L1	NOAA	Sun–Earth L1	Space weather
		Part of the Solar Terrestrial Probes program. Under NASA's SMD Rideshare Initiative, two secondary spacecraft will be launched along with IMAP to the Sun–Earth L1 point.
April (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		First of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
April (TBD)[47]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		TRACERS	NASA	Low Earth (SSO)	Magnetospheric research
		TRACERS is part of NASA's Small Explorers program, with a launch readiness date of 13 April 2025.[46]
April (TBD)[48]	Long March 2F/G		2F-Y20	Jiuquan SLS-1		CASC
		Shenzhou 20	CMSA	Low Earth (TSS)	TBA
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → May [edit]
May (TBD)[50][51]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TSIS-2	NASA / LASP	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Total and Spectral Solar Irradiance Sensor-2. Hosted on a General Atomics Orbital Test Bed (OTB) satellite platform.[49]
May (TBD)[22]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to a 45-degree mid-inclination orbit, designated Bandwagon-4.
May (TBD)[2]	Long March 3B			Xichang		CASC
		Tianwen-2	CNSA	Heliocentric	Asteroid sample-return Comet orbiter
		Formerly known as ZhengHe.
May (TBD)[52]	Minotaur IV			TBA		Northrop Grumman
		EWS OD-1	U.S. Space Force	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		USSF-261S-A mission.
May (TBD)[53]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Progress MS-31 / 92P	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → June [edit]
June (TBD)[54]	Antares 330			MARS LP-0A		Northrop Grumman
		Cygnus NG-23	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
		First flight of the Antares 330 variant.
June (TBD)[55][56]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Ax-5	SpaceX / Axiom Space	Low Earth (ISS)	Private spaceflight
		Axiom Mission 5, launching on Crew Dragon. 14-day commercial flight of four astronauts to the International Space Station.
June (TBD) [57]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		SpaceX CRS-34	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
June (TBD)[58][59]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		SpainSat NG II	Hisdesat	Geosynchronous	Communications
June (TBD)[21]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-14.
June (TBD)[60]	Zhuque-3		Y1	TBA		LandSpace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of the Zhuque-3 orbital launch vehicle.
June (TBD)[61]	TBA			Kourou		Arianespace
		⚀ ESP-MACCS / CubeMAP × 3	ESA	Low Earth (SSO)	Atmospheric research
		First mission of the ESA Scout program.
Q2 (TBD)[62][63]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Ax-4	SpaceX / Axiom Space	Low Earth (ISS)	Private spaceflight
		Axiom Mission 4, launching on Crew Dragon. 14-day commercial flight of four astronauts to the International Space Station.
Q2 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Second of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
Q2 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Third of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
Q2 (TBD)[43]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		SSMS #7 rideshare mission.
Mid 2025 (TBD)[64]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		First of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper.
Mid 2025 (TBD)[65]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		Bangabandhu-2	SPARRSO	Low Earth	Earth observation
H1 2025 (TBD)[66][67]	Atlas V 551		AV-100	Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		ViaSat-3 EMEA[68]	ViaSat	Geosynchronous	Communications
H1 2025 (TBD)[69]	Starship			Starbase		SpaceX
		Starship	SpaceX	Low Earth	In-space refueling technology demonstration
		Starship Target for the Starship HLS Prop Transfer Demo, receiving propellant from Chaser.
H1 2025 (TBD)[69]	Starship			Starbase		SpaceX
		Starship	SpaceX	Low Earth	In-space refueling technology demonstration
		Starship Chaser for the Starship HLS Prop Transfer Demo, transferring propellant to Target.
H1 2025 (TBD)[70]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		TBA	NASA	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar lander
		Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering payloads to the Gruithuisen Domes.
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → July [edit]
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → August [edit]
August (TBD)[20]	Atlas V N22			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		Boeing Starliner-1 (PCM-1)	Boeing / NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 73 / 74
		First operational Starliner mission, as part of the Commercial Crew Program. Double-booked with Crew-11; only one of these missions will fly in this timeslot.[20]
August (TBD)[71]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Haven-1	Vast	Low Earth	Space habitat
		Single-module commercial space station.
August (TBD)[20]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		SpaceX Crew-11	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 73 / 74
		Double-booked with Starliner-1; only one of these missions will fly in this timeslot.[20]
August (TBD)[72][73]	Kinetica 2			TBA		CAS Space
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden launch of Kinetica 2.
August (TBD)[74]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Progress MS-32 / 93P	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → September [edit]
September (TBD)[76]	Falcon Heavy		FH-012	Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		Griffin	Astrobotic	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar lander
		⚀ CubeRover[77]	Astrobotic	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar rover
		Griffin Mission 1. Part of the Commercial Lunar Payload Services program. Landing site is expected to be near the lunar south pole at Nobile Crater.[75]
September (TBD)[78]	SLS Block 1			Kennedy LC-39B		NASA
		Artemis 2	NASA	Lunar free-return	Crewed lunar flyby
		First crewed test flight of SLS and Orion.
September (TBD)[30]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Soyuz MS-28	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	Expedition 73/74
September (TBD)[79]	Vulcan Centaur VC4L			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		SSC CRS-1	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
Q3 (TBD)[81][82]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral SLC-40		SpaceX
		MTG-S1 / Sentinel-4A	EUMETSAT	Geosynchronous	Meteorology / Earth observation
		MTG-S1 will host Sentinel-4 instruments.[80]
Q3 (TBD)[81][83]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		Sentinel-3C	EUMETSAT	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Third Sentinel-3 satellite.
Q3 (TBD)[1][84]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		Space Rider	ESA	Low Earth	Flight test
		First test flight of ESA's Space Rider uncrewed spaceplane.
Q3 (TBD)[43]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		SSMS #13 rideshare mission.
Q3 (TBD)[85]	Vulcan Centaur			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		TBA	NRO	TBA	TBA
		NROL-64 Mission. First NRO launch on Vulcan.
Q3 (TBD)[86]	Vulcan Centaur			Vandenberg SLC-3E		ULA
		TBA	NRO	TBA	TBA
		NROL-83 Mission. First Vulcan Centaur launch from Vandenberg.
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → October [edit]
October (TBD)[88]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		IM-3	Intuitive Machines	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar lander
		Khon2	Intuitive Machines	Earth–Moon L2	Lunar communications
		Lunar Vertex rover	NASA	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar rover
		CADRE × 3	NASA	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar rovers
		Third Nova-C lunar lander. Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering payloads to Reiner Gamma.[87] ESA will provide the MoonLIGHT lunar laser retroreflector payload.
October (TBD)[89]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Kennedy LC-39A		SpaceX
		SpaceX CRS-35	NASA	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
October (TBD)[21]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth (SSO)	TBA
		Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-15.
October (TBD)[90]	Soyuz-2.1a			Baikonur Site 31/6		Roscosmos
		Progress MS-33 / 94P	Roscosmos	Low Earth (ISS)	ISS logistics
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → November [edit]
November (TBD)[91][92]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg		SpaceX
		FORMOSAT-8B	TASA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
November (TBD)[93]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Sentinel-6B	NASA / NOAA / EUMETSAT / ESA	Low Earth	Earth observation
November (TBD)[94]	PSLV			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		Oceansat-3A[95]	ISRO	Low Earth (SSO)	Oceanography
November (TBD)[94]	PSLV			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		Resourcesat-3	ISRO	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
November (TBD)[96][97]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		PLATiNO-2 / MAIA	ASI / JPL	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		MAIA is a hosted instrument on the PLATiNO-2 satellite.
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → December [edit]
24 December[98][99]	Irtysh / DM-SLB			Baikonur Site 45/1		Roscosmos
		Dummy satellite	Roscosmos	Low Earth	Flight test
		First launch of Irtysh, also known as Soyuz-5. A dummy payload matching a future satellite in weight and size will be launched.
December (TBD)[101][102]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		CAS500-5	KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / Ministry of Environment	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Fifth CAS500 satellite, dedicated to observation of water resources.[100]
Q4 (TBD)[81]	Ariane 62			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Metop-SG A1[104]	EUMETSAT	Low Earth (SSO)	Meteorology
		First of six MetOp-SG launches.[103]
Q4 (TBD)[105][106]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		CHORUS C	MDA	Low Earth	Earth observation
		CHORUS X	MDA	Low Earth	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD)[108][109]	SL1			Esrange		HyImpulse
		Reentry capsule[109]	In Orbit Aerospace	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Maiden flight of HyImpulse's SL1. HyImpulse is a spinoff of DLR.[107]
Q4 (TBD)[110]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		IRIDE × ?	ASI	Low Earth	Earth observation
		First launch for the Italian IRIDE satellite constellation.
Q4 (TBD)[110]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		IRIDE × ?	ASI	Low Earth	Earth observation
		Second launch for the Italian IRIDE satellite constellation.
Q4 (TBD)[111]	Vega-C			Kourou ELV		Arianespace
		SMILE	CAS / ESA	Highly elliptical	Earth observation
Q4 (TBD)[112][113]	Vulcan Centaur			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		GPS III-09 Onizuka	U.S. Space Force	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Named after NASA astronaut Ellison Onizuka.
Q4 (TBD)[116]	TBA			TBA		Roscosmos
		Ekspress-RV1	RSCC	Highly elliptical	Communications
		First satellite of the Ekspress-RV constellation. Ekspress-RV will cover Russia's Far North, which is inaccessible to the main Ekspress constellation in geosynchronous orbit.[114][115]
Q4 (TBD)[70]	TBA			TBA		TBA
		TBA	NASA	TLI to lunar surface	Lunar lander
		CLPS mission delivering payloads to the lunar south pole. ESA's Package for Resource Observation and in-Situ Prospecting for Exploration, Commercial exploitation, and Transportation (PROSPECT) payload will fly on this mission.
← Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec → To be determined [edit]
2025 (TBD)[117][118]	Angara A5 / DM-03[119]			Plesetsk		Roscosmos
		Luch-5M 1[120]	Gonets Satellite System	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD)[117][118]	Angara A5 / DM-03[119]			Vostochny Site 1A		Roscosmos
		Luch-5VM [120]	Gonets Satellite System	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD)[121][122]	Ariane 62			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Galileo FOC FM29	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Galileo FOC FM30	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
2025 (TBD)[121][122]	Ariane 62			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Galileo FOC FM31	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Galileo FOC FM32	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
2025 (TBD)[122]	Ariane 62			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Galileo FOC FM33	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Galileo FOC FM34	ESA	Medium Earth	Navigation
		Final batch of first generation Galileo-FOC satellites.
2025 (TBD)[123]	Ariane 64			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		First of 18 Ariane 6 launches for Amazon's Project Kuiper.
2025 (TBD)[121][124]	Ariane 64			Kourou ELA-4		Arianespace
		Optus-11	Optus	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD)[126]	Atlas V 551			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		Third of nine Project Kuiper launches on Atlas V.[125]
2025 (TBD)[126]	Atlas V 551			Cape Canaveral SLC-41		ULA
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		Fourth of nine Project Kuiper launches on Atlas V.[125]
2025 (TBD)[127][128]	Cyclone-4M			Spaceport Nova Scotia		MLS
		TBA	GALAXIA Mission Systems	Low Earth	Ship tracking
		First Cyclone-4M launch.
2025 (TBD)[129]	Dauntless			Cape Canaveral SLC-13[130]		Vaya Space
			Vaya Space	Low Earth	Flight test
		Maiden flight of Dauntless.
2025 (TBD)[131]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		StriX-5	Synspective	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Seventh of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation, and the first of a renewed contract of 10 additional dedicated launches signed in June 2024.[131]
2025 (TBD)[131]	Electron			Mahia LC-1		Rocket Lab
		StriX-6	Synspective	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		Eighth of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation.
2025 (TBD)[132]	Electron			TBA		Rocket Lab
		VICTUS HAZE	Space Systems Command	Low Earth	Space domain awareness
		Tactically Responsive Space (TacRS-4) Mission.
JFY 2025 (TBD)[133]	Epsilon S			Uchinoura		JAXA
		DESTINY+	JAXA	Heliocentric	Asteroid flyby
		Will flyby 3200 Phaethon in 2029.
2025 (TBD)[134]	Epsilon S			Uchinoura		JAXA
		Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-4	JAXA	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Part of JAXA's Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program.
2025 (TBD)[135]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Andesat-1	Astranis / Andesat	Geosynchronous	Communications
		TBA	Astranis	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Astranis Block 4 mission.
2025 (TBD)[136]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		CAS500-2	KAI	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
		CAS500-4[100]	KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / MAFRA	Low Earth (SSO)	Earth observation
2025 (TBD)[137]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Globalstar M104–120[138]	Globalstar	Low Earth	Communications
		Launch of 17 satellites for Globalstar's third-generation constellation.
2025 (TBD)[64]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		Second of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper.
2025 (TBD)[64]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		KuiperSat × ?	Kuiper Systems	Low Earth	Communications
		Last of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper.
Q4 (TBD)[139][140]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Mission Possible	The Exploration Company	Low Earth	Technology demonstration
		Demonstration mission of the Nyx reusable spacecraft. A splashdown recovery of the prototype will be attempted.
2025 (TBD)[141][142]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		O3b mPOWER 9 (O3b FM29)	SES S.A.	Medium Earth	Communications
		O3b mPOWER 10 (O3b FM30)	SES S.A.	Medium Earth	Communications
		O3b mPOWER 11 (O3b FM31)	SES S.A.	Medium Earth	Communications
H2 2025 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Fourth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H2 2025 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Fifth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H2 2025 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Sixth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H2 2025 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Seventh of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H2 2025 (TBD)[45]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Rivada × 24	Rivada Space Networks	Low Earth (SSO)	Communications
		Eighth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
2025 (TBD)[143]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Skynet 6A	Airbus Defence and Space / UK Ministry of Defence	Geosynchronous	Military communications
2025 (TBD)[144]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Cape Canaveral or Kennedy		SpaceX
		Thaicom 9	Thaicom	Geosynchronous	Communications
		TBA × 2	Apco Networks	Geosynchronous	Communications
		TBA	Orbits Corp	Geosynchronous	Communications
		TBA	TBA	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Astranis Block 3 mission carrying five MicroGEO satellites.
2025 (TBD)[145]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Second of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer B Mission).
2025 (TBD)[145]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Third of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer C Mission).
2025 (TBD)[145]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Fourth of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer D Mission).
2025 (TBD)[145]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Fifth of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer E Mission).
2025 (TBD)[145]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Transport Layer Tranche 1 × 21	SDA	Low Earth (SSO)	Military communications
		Last of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer F Mission).
2025 (TBD)[146][147]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Tracking Layer Tranche 1 × 7	SDA	Low Earth	Missile tracking
		First of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer A Mission).
2025 (TBD)[146][147]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Tracking Layer Tranche 1 × 7	SDA	Low Earth	Missile tracking
		Third of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer C Mission).
2025 (TBD)[146][147]	Falcon 9 Block 5			Vandenberg SLC-4E		SpaceX
		Tracking Layer Tranche 1 × 7	SDA	Low Earth	Missile tracking
		Last of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer E Mission).
2025 (TBD)[71]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		Vast-1	Vast	Low Earth (Haven-1)	Private spaceflight
		First crewed mission to Vast's Haven-1 commercial space station.
2025 (TBD)[148]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		TBA	SpaceX	Low Earth	Reconnaissance
		Fourth of five dedicated launches for DAPA 425 Project (425 Project Flight 4).
2025 (TBD)[149]	Falcon 9 Block 5			TBA		SpaceX
		TBA	SpaceX	Low Earth	Reconnaissance
		Fifth of five dedicated launches for DAPA 425 Project (425 Project Flight 5).
2025 (TBD)[150]	Gravity-2			TBA		Orienspace
		TBA	TBA	Low Earth	TBA
		Maiden flight of Gravity-2.
2025 (TBD)[151][39]	GSLV Mk II			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		GSAT-7B	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD)[152][39]	GSLV Mk II			Satish Dhawan SLP		ISRO
		GSAT-7C	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications
2025 (TBD)[151][39]	GSLV Mk II			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		GSAT-7R	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications
		Will eventually replace GSAT-7.
2025 (TBD)[40]	GSLV Mk II			Satish Dhawan		ISRO
		IDRSS-1 (CMS-04)	ISRO	Geosynchronous	Communications
		First of two Satellite for Indian Data Relay satellite System.
2025 (TBD)[40]