Aran o Bidgol

Aran o Bidgol
Persian: آران و بیدگل
City
Holy shrine of Imamzadeh Hilal ibn Ali in Aran o Bidgol
Holy shrine of Imamzadeh Hilal ibn Ali in Aran o Bidgol
Aran o Bidgol is located in Iran
Aran o Bidgol
Aran o Bidgol
Coordinates: 34°03′32″N 51°28′54″E / 34.05889°N 51.48167°E / 34.05889; 51.48167[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceIsfahan
CountyAran va Bidgol
DistrictCentral
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total65,404
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Aran o Bidgol (Persian: آران و بیدگل)[a] is a city in the Central District of Aran va Bidgol County, Isfahan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[5] It is one of the ancient desert cities of the province, close to Namak lake.

History

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The area originally consisted of two distinct and separate villages named “Aran” and “Bidgol”. Each village had its own customs, social communications, and dialect. It was situated near the Silk Road and many caravans passed it on their way from Europe to the Orient.

About 40 years ago, the wall of separation collapsed and these two small towns unified. We can name the Jandaghian family as one of the most famous ones in this city. Jandaghians have a representative in the Ministry of interiors.

Demographics

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Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 55,651 in 15,556 households.[6] The following census in 2011 counted 60,290 people in 24,842 households.[7] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 65,404 people in 20,315 households.[2]

Geography

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The town is surrounded by desert from the north and east, and thus it has a typical climate of hot and dry in summer, cold and dry in winter, and very little rainfall during the year. These conditions make agriculture difficult.

Industry

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Carpet weaving is one of the major industrial products of this city and its carpets are exported to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq and other neighboring countries. Recently, sources of natural gas and oil have been discovered near the city. Unfortunately, due to the unauthorized and illegal use of underground water tables by companies such as Foulad and Zob, this city has suffered a severe water shortage crisis, and as a result, we are witnessing severe land subsidence.

Tourist attractions

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See also

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Aran va Bidgol travel guide from Wikivoyage

Media related to Aran va Bidgol at Wikimedia Commons

flag Iran portal

Notes

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  1. ^ Also romanized as Ārān va Bīdgol and Ārān-o-Bīd Gol (English: Aran and Bidgol)[3] The city's name is an amalgam of two formerly separate settlements: Aran (آران), also romanized as Ārān, and also known as Arūn;[4] and Bidgol (بیدگل)

References

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  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (8 June 2023). "Aran o Bidgol, Aran va Bidgol County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 8 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 10. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Aran o Bidgol can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3053524" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^ Aran o Bidgol can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3053524" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  5. ^ Habibi, Hassan (26 June 1375). "Divisional reforms in Isfahan province". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  6. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 10. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  7. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 10. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
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