Colinus
Bobwhite | |
---|---|
Colinus virginianus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Galliformes |
Family: | Odontophoridae |
Genus: | Colinus Goldfuss, 1820 |
Type species | |
Tetrao virginianus[2] (Linnaeus, 1758) | |
Species | |
Colinus is a genus of birds in the New World quail family, Odontophoridae. Members of the genus are commonly known as bobwhites.[1]
Species
[edit]Extant species
[edit]Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crested bobwhite | Colinus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1766) | Size: 22 cm Habitat: open scrubland Diet: | LC
| |
Spot-bellied bobwhite | Colinus leucopogon (Lesson, 1842) | El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica | Size: 23 cm Habitat: open scrubland Diet: | LC
|
Yucatan bobwhite, black-throated bobwhite | Colinus nigrogularis (Gould, 1843) | Size: 22 cm Habitat: henequen and sisal landscape Diet: | LC
| |
Northern bobwhite | Colinus virginianus (Linnaeus, 1758) | Size: 25 cm Habitat: prairies, farmland, woodlands Diet: | NT
|
Fossil species
[edit]- †Colinus eatoni
- †Colinus suilium Brodkorb 1959
- †Colinus hibbardi Wetmore 1944
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Colinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2010-09-28.
- ^ Peters, JL (1934). Check-list of birds of the world. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 46–51.