1974

Clockwise from top-left: Turkey invades Cyprus; a bus depicting the 1974 FIFA World Cup, which was held in West Germany; Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashes at the Ermenonville Forest leaving no survivors; Richard Nixon resigns as President of United States in the wake of the Watergate Scandal; a famine takes place in Bangladesh; Hurricane Fifi–Orlene wreaks havoc in Honduras, becoming the third deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, killing over 8,000; West German authorities discovered that Guillaume was spying for the East German government; a painted wall that depicts the Carnation Revolution, in which a military coup overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和49年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和49年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399

1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1974th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 974th year of the 2nd millennium, the 74th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1970s decade.

Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War determined politics; following Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir's resignation in response to high Israeli casualties, she was succeeded by Yitzhak Rabin. In Europe, the invasion and occupation of northern Cyprus by Turkish troops initiated the Cyprus dispute, the Carnation Revolution took place in Portugal, and Chancellor of West Germany Willy Brandt resigned following an espionage scandal surrounding his secretary Günter Guillaume. In sports, the year was primarily dominated by the FIFA World Cup in West Germany, in which the hosts won the championship title, as well as The Rumble in the Jungle, a boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman in Zaire.

Events

[edit]

January–February

[edit]

March–April

[edit]

May–June

[edit]

July–August

[edit]

September–October

[edit]

November–December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

Births

[edit]
Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December
Hrithik Roshan
Melanie C
Kevin Durand
Kate Moss
Ed Helms
Emily Haines
Christian Bale
Olivia Colman
Seth Green
Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo
Elizabeth Banks
Naseem Hamed
Robbie Williams
Mahershala Ali
Jerry O'Connell
James Blunt
Eva Mendes
Jenna Fischer
Grace Park
Percy Montgomery
Alyson Hannigan
Tricia Helfer
Victoria Beckham
Penélope Cruz
Laura Pausini
Kenan Doğulu
Alanis Morissette
Bear Grylls
Joel Edgerton
Derek Jeter
Jefferson Pérez
Jeanna Friske
Lauren Faust
Josh Radnor
Hilary Swank
Kajol
Michael Shannon
Derek Fisher
Natasha Henstridge
Amy Adams
Ryan Phillippe
Jimmy Fallon
Dale Earnhardt Jr.
Charlotte Perrelli
Paul Kariya
Joaquin Phoenix
Leonardo DiCaprio
Rey Mysterio
Petter Solberg
Stephen Merchant
Nicole Appleton
Sarah Paulson
Giovanni Ribisi
Ryan Seacrest

January

[edit]

February

[edit]

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

May

[edit]

June

[edit]

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

January

[edit]
Tex Ritter
Glenn Morris

February

[edit]
Satyendra Nath Bose

March

[edit]
Eduardo Santos Montejo

April

[edit]
Ayub Khan
Agnes Moorehead

May

[edit]
Duke Ellington

June

[edit]
Eurico Gaspar Dutra
Georgy Zhukov

July

[edit]
Juan Perón
Sir James Chadwick
Cass Elliot

August

[edit]
Charles Lindbergh

September

[edit]
Walter Brennan
Carlos Prats

October

[edit]
Zalman Shazar
Ed Sullivan

November

[edit]
Vittorio De Sica
Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma
U Thant

December

[edit]
Saint María de las Maravillas de Jesús
Richard Long
Jack Benny

Nobel Prizes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Leftist Government Is Formed in Turkey". The New York Times. January 26, 1974. Page 7, columns 1-2. Retrieved July 9, 2023.
  2. ^ "Coalition Forms Turkish Cabinet". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. AP. January 26, 1974. p. 5. Retrieved August 7, 2021 – via Google News.
  3. ^ "POW Exchanges to Be Resumed". Spokane Daily Chronicle. AP. February 1, 1974. p. 2. Retrieved August 11, 2021 – via Google News.
  4. ^ Chew, Valerie (2008). "Laju hijacking". Singapore Infopedia. Government of Singapore. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  5. ^ "The World". Los Angeles Times. January 31, 1974. p. I-2.
  6. ^ "170 Dead in Brazilian Office Fire". The New York Times. February 2, 1974. Page 1, columns 1-3. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  7. ^ Fire Journal. National Fire Protection Association. 1974. pp. 23–25 – via Google Books.
  8. ^ McElheny, Victor K. (February 9, 1974). "Wobbly Skylab Astronauts End 84-Day Orbital Flight". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 1-4. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  9. ^ Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. "Part III: Skylab Development and Operations -January 1973 to November 1974.". Skylab: A Chronology. NASA Special Publication-4011. NASA. p. 345. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  10. ^ "49 Cairo Soccer Fans Are Killed in Stampede". The New York Times. UPI. February 18, 1974. Page 3, column 2. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  11. ^ Murray, Bill (1998) [1996]. The World's Game: A History of Soccer. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press. p. 190. ISBN 0-252-06718-5. Retrieved May 4, 2024 – via Google Books.
  12. ^ "La tragédie du Caire" [The tragedy of Cairo]. Drames du sport. L'Internaute (in French). February 25, 2010. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  13. ^ Cook, Chris (1998). A Short History of the Liberal Party. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press. p. 155–156, 246. ISBN 978-0-333-73516-9.
  14. ^ "Accident McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 TC-JAV, Sunday 3 March 1974". asn.flightsafety.org. Retrieved October 27, 2024.
  15. ^ "TC-JAV FAA". www.faa.gov. Retrieved October 27, 2024.
  16. ^ "1974 Feb: Hung parliament looms". BBC News. April 5, 2005.
  17. ^ Rosenberg, Jennifer. "When Was the Terracotta Army Found?". About.com 20th Century History. Archived from the original on October 20, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2013.
  18. ^ "Carrie". stephenking.com. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  19. ^ Flood, Alison (April 4, 2014). "How Carrie changed Stephen King's life, and began a generation of horror". The Guardian. Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  20. ^ "Aide to Willy Brandt arrested for spying", Observer–Reporter no. 7499, April 26, 1974, A5.
  21. ^ "Women Climbers at Summit". Los Angeles Times. June 11, 1974. p. I-2.
  22. ^ Nakaseko, Naoko. "Japanese women's expedition — Manaslu 1974" (PDF). Alpine Journal. 1975. Translated by Yoshizawa, Ichiro: 94–99. Retrieved September 21, 2023. ... We aimed to make the first ascent of an 8000 metre peak by women and at the same time to put all the climbers on the expedition on to the top. .... . The expedition members were as follows: Kyoko Sato, Mrs Tsune Kuroishi, Mrs Naoko Nakaseko, Michiko Sekita, Mrs Masako Uchida, Mieko Mori, Masako Itakura, Mutsumi Nakajima, Teiko Suzuki, Tomoko lto, Shizu Harada and Naoko Kuribayashi. Captain P. S. Rana was Liaison Officer and Il1a Tsering was Sherpa sirdar. .... Shortly after 5.30pm on 4 May 3 climbers and one Sherpa stood on the summit of Manaslu one by one. 'Yare, Yare' (Here we are at last) was my first impression. ...
  23. ^ Voiland, Adam (December 16, 2013). "The Eight-Thousanders". Earth Observatory. NASA. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  24. ^ "Spokane, a Center of Urban Niceness, Wary of Expo 'Outsiders'". The New York Times. May 4, 1974. Page 43, columns 1-5. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  25. ^ Wilkins, Jack (May 5, 1974). "What's Doing in SPOKANE". The New York Times. Page 9, columns 1-4. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  26. ^ Apple, R. W. Jr. (May 5, 1974). "Nixon Opens World's Fair in Spokane". The New York Times. Page 40, columns 5-8. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  27. ^ Kershner, Jim (May 28, 2014). "Expo '74: Spokane World's Fair". HistoryLink. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  28. ^ "Bonn's Ruling Coalition Names Schmidt as Brandt's Successor". Los Angeles Times. May 8, 1974. p. I-1.
  29. ^ "Powerful Quake Reported In a Populous Area of China". The New York Times. UPI. May 11, 1974. Page 3, column 6. Retrieved October 24, 2023.
  30. ^ "China Sends Thousands To Aid Earthquake Area". The New York Times. Agence France-Presse. May 20, 1974. Page 10, column 6. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  31. ^ Hu, Yu-Xian; Liu, Shih-Chi; Dong, Weimin (1996). "Earthquakes in China". Earthquake Engineering. London: E & FN Spon. pp. 107–108. ISBN 0-419-20590-X. Retrieved September 21, 2023 – via Google Books.
  32. ^ "Typical earthquakes". Earthquakes in China. China Giant Panda Museum. Computer Network Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  33. ^ Utsu, T. R. (2002). "A List of Deadly Earthquakes in the World: 1500–2000". International Handbook of Earthquake & Engineering Seismology. Part A. Vol. 81A (First ed.). Academic Press. p. 708. ISBN 978-0124406520.
  34. ^ Whitney, Craig R. (May 17, 1974). "Helmut Schmidt Sworn In as West German Chancellor". The New York Times. Page 3, columns 1-5. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  35. ^ Zündorf, Irmgard; Eimermacher, Stefanie (August 10, 2016). "Biografie Helmut Schmidt" [Helmut Schmidt Biography]. LeMO-Biografien. Lebendiges Museum Online (in German). Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  36. ^ Grau, Andreas (September 27, 2017). "Kanzlerwechsel 1974" [Change of Chancellor in 1974]. Lebendiges Museum Online (in German). Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  37. ^ Eder, Richard (May 18, 1974). "23 in Dublin Die as Bombs Go Off During Rush Hour". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 4-8. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  38. ^ Melaugh, Martin. "Dublin and Monaghan Bombs - Chronology of Events". CAIN. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  39. ^ "Whitlam's Party Wins in Australia". The New York Times. May 19, 1974. Page 5, column 1. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  40. ^ "1974 Federal Election". AustralianPolitics.com.
  41. ^ Weinraub, Bernard (May 19, 1974). "India Becomes 6th Nation to Set Off Nuclear Device". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 6-8. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  42. ^ "Smiling Buddha: 1974". India's Nuclear Weapons Program. The Nuclear Weapon Archive. November 8, 2001. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  43. ^ "Decatur, IL Tank Cars Explode, July 1974". GenDisasters. Archived from the original on October 16, 2015. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
  44. ^ "Blasts and Fire Kill 12 On Train Near Bologna". The New York Times. UPI. August 4, 1974. Page 5, column 1. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  45. ^ "Bomb on Italian Train Leaves 12 Dead". The New York Times. August 5, 1974. Page 4, columns 4-6. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  46. ^ Richards, Charles (December 1, 1990). "Gladio is still opening wounds". Independent. p. 12. Retrieved October 26, 2023 – via Cambridge Clarion.
  47. ^ Vulliamy, Ed (March 3, 2007). "Blood and glory". Race. The Observer. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  48. ^ "Neo-Fascist Group Says It Bombed Train in Italy". The New York Times. August 6, 1974. Page 8, columns 1-6. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  49. ^ Herbers, John (August 9, 1974). "The 37th President Is First to Quit Post". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 3-8; page 69, columns 1-8. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
  50. ^ "Gerald R. Ford's Remarks Upon Taking the Oath of Office as President". Key Presidential Speeches of Gerald R. Ford. Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & Museum. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  51. ^ Giniger, Henry (August 14, 1974). "Turkish Planes Resume Hostilities With Dawn Air Attack on Nicosia". The New York Times. Page 2, columns 4-8. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  52. ^ Robertson, Nan (August 16, 1974). "Greeks Still at Desks in NATO Despite Pullout". The New York Times. Page 2, columns 5-8. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  53. ^ "Train Crash Kills 100 in Yugoslavia". The New York Times. August 31, 1974. Page 1, column 4. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  54. ^ Browne, Malcolm W. (September 1, 1974). "Yugoslavs Mourn 150 Killed in Zagreb Train Crash". The New York Times. Page 2, columns 3-6. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  55. ^ "Blast at Noon Hits Downtown Tokyo". The New York Times. August 30, 1974. Page 1, column 8. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  56. ^ "Bombing in Tokyo Kills at Least 8, Injures Hundreds". The New York Times. August 31, 1974. Page 1, columns 3-7. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  57. ^ Halloran, Richard (August 31, 1974). "Tokyo Seeks Leftists For Blast That Killed 8". The New York Times. Page 3, columns 5-6. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  58. ^ "U.S. Bound Plane With 88 Crashes in Sea Off Greece". The New York Times. September 9, 1974. Page 1, columns 1-2. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  59. ^ "Aircraft Accident Report Trans World Airlines, Inc. Boeing 707-331B, N8734 in the Ionian Sea September 8, 1974" (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Transportation Safety Board. March 26, 1975. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  60. ^ Ford, Gerald (September 8, 1974). "President Gerald R. Ford's Proclamation 4311, Granting a Pardon to Richard Nixon". Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & Museum. Retrieved June 29, 2024.
  61. ^ Johnson, Thomas A. (September 11, 1974). "Portugal Formally Grants Guinea-Bissau Freedom". The New York Times. Reuters. Page 3, columns 1-6. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  62. ^ "Removal is Quiet". The New York Times. Reuters. September 13, 1974. Page 77, column 1. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  63. ^ Kaplan, Steven (2017). "Solomonic dynasty". In Uhlig, Siegbert; Appleyard, David; Bausi, Alessandro; Hahn, Wolfgang; Kaplan, Steven (eds.). Ethiopia: History, Culture and Challenges. LIT Verlag, Michigan State University Press. pp. 111–112. ISBN 978-1-61186-275-1. Retrieved November 25, 2023 – via Google Books.
  64. ^ "Guerrillas Threaten Lives of 9 Seized at Embassy in the Hague". The New York Times. The Associated Press. September 14, 1974. Page 1, columns 4-5; page 61, columns 3-5. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  65. ^ Robards, Terry (September 16, 1974). "Terrorists Free 2, Hold 9 At Embassy in The Hague". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 1-2. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  66. ^ Prager, Mike (July 29, 2011). "Kootenai tribal elder Trice dies". Spokane. The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  67. ^ "1974 Oct: Wilson makes it four". BBC News. April 5, 2005.
  68. ^ Lissner, Will (October 27, 1974). "Terrorists Here Set Off 5 Bombs at Business Sites". The New York Times.
  69. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. Nomos. p. 830. ISBN 978-3832956097.
  70. ^ "1974: Birmingham pub blasts kill 19". On This Day. BBC. November 21, 1974. Retrieved February 6, 2013.
  71. ^ Fotheringham, William (2007). Fotheringham's Sporting Pastimes. Anova Books. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-86105-953-6.
  72. ^ "Porter, Katie". bioguide.congress.gov.
  73. ^ "Farhan Akhtar turns 34". Rediff. January 9, 2008. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
  74. ^ "Hetland Tor Arne". FIS-Ski. International Ski Federation. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  75. ^ IBP, Inc (May 2007). Malta Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments. Lulu.com. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-4330-6350-3.
  76. ^ "Roberto Heras". Velo News. 31 (12). Inside Communications, Incorporated: 60. 2002.
  77. ^ Notice de personne "Hosseini, Shahab (1974-....)" [Person notice "Hosseini, Shahab (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  78. ^ "PRESSLEY, Ayanna 1974 –". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  79. ^ Chik, Holly (February 3, 2020). "Miriam Yeung: a look at the prolific Hong Kong singer and actress as she turns 46". Entertainment. South China Morning Post. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
  80. ^ "Urmila Matondkar birthday: You will be surprised to know these facts about the 'Rangeela' actress; see pics". Times Now. February 4, 2019. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  81. ^ Kellman, Andy. "J Dilla Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  82. ^ 1974 at Team Canada
  83. ^ "February 7: Nujabes Was Born. (1974)". On This Date In Hip Hop. OTDIHH, LLC. February 6, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  84. ^ Britannica, The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia (July 19, 2023). "Seth Green". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  85. ^ Perez, Fernanda (February 8, 2018). "08 de febrero de 1974, nace Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo de Daft Punk" [Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk was born on 8 February 1974]. Pop Media Group (in Spanish). Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  86. ^ "BIO: Kimbo Slice". Sports. South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 3, 2008. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  87. ^ Kalland, Robby (June 7, 2016). "Kimbo Slice died of heart failure, needed heart transplant before death". MMA. CBS Sports. CBS Interactive. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  88. ^ Naoreen, Nuzhat (February 8, 2013). "Monitor: Feb. 14 2013". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  89. ^ "David Datuna (Georgian, born 1974)". Art.net. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  90. ^ Notice de personne "Lider, Ivri (1974-....)" [Person notice "Lider, Ivri (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. September 8, 2011. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  91. ^ "Infowars - Bio, News, Photos - Washington Times". www.washingtontimes.com. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  92. ^ "Alex Jones". Southern Poverty Law Center. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  93. ^ "Naseem Hamed profile". Boxing. BBC Sport. May 12, 2006. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  94. ^ Notice de personne "Williams, Robbie (1974-....)" [Person notice "Williams, Robbie (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. January 22, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  95. ^ "Valentina Vezzali". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  96. ^ "Mr. Lordi". Encyclopaedia Metallum: The Metal Archives. April 14, 2023. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  97. ^ Bauer, Pat (February 12, 2023). "Mahershala Ali". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  98. ^ Notice de personne "O'Connell, Jerry (1974-....)" [Person record "O'Connell, Jerry (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. March 8, 2021. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  99. ^ "Nadine Labaki". Honorary Doctorates. American University of Beirut. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  100. ^ Collar, Matt. "James Blunt Biography, Songs, & Albums". AllMusic, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  101. ^ "उस रात, मौत के चंद घंटों पहले क्या हुआ था दिव्या भारती के साथ!" [What happened to Divya Bharti that night, a few hours before her death?]. Amar Ujala (in Hindi). June 18, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  102. ^ "Profile: Dominic Raab". BBC News. July 9, 2018. Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  103. ^ "e-WV | Carte Goodwin". www.wvencyclopedia.org. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  104. ^ "Hiroyasu Shimizu". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  105. ^ "Nalbert Bitencourt". bvbinfo.com.
  106. ^ "Grace Park Biography". TVGuide.com. Archived from the original on August 12, 2016.
  107. ^ "Thomas Enqvist". atptour.com.
  108. ^ "Vampeta". ligue1.com.
  109. ^ "Lee, Laurel". bioguide.congress.gov.
  110. ^ "Robert Kovac". fussballdaten.de.
  111. ^ "Alex Corretja". atptour.com.
  112. ^ "Sylvinho". soccerbase.com.
  113. ^ "Tim Thomas | #30". nhl.com.
  114. ^ Mikael Åkerfeldt Archived 24 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Opeth – Official Website, Retrieved 3 June 2012
  115. ^ "Victoria Beckham | Biography & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
  116. ^ "In Kherson, former MP Oleksiy Zhuravko dies following missile strike". Meduza. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  117. ^ Philby, Charlotte (January 23, 2009). "My secret life: Stephen Wiltshire, artist, 34". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  118. ^ "Grant Achatz | Biography, Restaurants, Bars, & Facts | Britannica". April 21, 2023.
  119. ^ "Lornah Kiplagat". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  120. ^ "Matt Berry on Apple Music". Apple Inc. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  121. ^ "HRH Princess Haya". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  122. ^ "Lawrence Johnson". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  123. ^ "Breckin Meyer Biography". Yahoo! Movies. AEC One Stop Group, Inc. Archived from the original on March 15, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  124. ^ "Kõrkjas, Marge". ESBL (in Estonian). Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  125. ^ Barnes, Dana, ed. (2004). "Brian Deegan". Notable Sports Figures. Gale Biography In Context. Vol. 1. A-E (Web ed.). Detroit: Gale. ISBN 9780787666286.
  126. ^ "Liu Fang, soloist for pipa (Chinese 4-stringed lute) and guzheng (21-stringed zither with movable bridges)". philmultic.com. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  127. ^ "Sylvain Wiltord | Football Stats | No Club | Age 49 | 1991-2011". Players. Soccerbase. Centurycomm Limited. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  128. ^ "Simon Aspelin". Association of Tennis Professionals.
  129. ^ "Laura Pausini: La Biografia" [Laura Pausini: The Biography]. Artisti. MTV Italy (in Italian). MTV Networks. Archived from the original on September 20, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  130. ^ Notice de personne "Corr, Andrea (1974-....)" [Person notice "Corr, Andrea (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. February 7, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  131. ^ "Tamara Rojo". Oxford Reference. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  132. ^ "Andrew Johns Profile - Cricket Player Australia | Stats, Records, Video". ESPNcricinfo. ESPN Sports Media Ltd. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  133. ^ "Nawazuddin Siddiqui". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  134. ^ AllMovie. "Fairuza Balk | Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos". AllMovie, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  135. ^ Gunn, James. "Happy Birthday to my brother Sean Gunn". James Gunn verified Facebook account.
  136. ^ "Henrietta Ónodi". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  137. ^ "UPI Almanac for Saturday, May 23, 2020". Top News. United Press International, Inc. May 23, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  138. ^ "Lars Frölander". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  139. ^ "Greene, Marjorie Taylor". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  140. ^ "Gurkan Uygun". turkishdrama.com. June 22, 2017.
  141. ^ "Jörg Butt". fussballdaten.de.
  142. ^ "Misbah-ul-Haq Profile - Cricket Player Pakistan | Stats, Records, Video". ESPNcricinfo. ESPN Sports Media Ltd. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  143. ^ Notice de personne "Cardenas, Steve (1974-....)" [Person notice "Cardenas, Steve (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. September 27, 2010. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  144. ^ "Edward Michael Grylls in the England & Wales, Civil Registration Birth Index, 1916-2007". Ancestry.com. Ancestry. Retrieved June 16, 2019.
  145. ^ "Kenan Imirzalioglu". turkishdrama.com. August 16, 2011.
  146. ^ "Rossella Erra". December 31, 2023.
  147. ^ "Donald Faison: Biography". TVGuide.com. Retrieved January 31, 2013.
  148. ^ "Derek Jeter Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  149. ^ "Zé Roberto". fussballdaten.de.
  150. ^ A & C Black (2010). "David Mitchell". Who's Who 2011 (online ed.). Oxford University Press. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  151. ^ Porter, David (2004). Latino and African American athletes today : a biographical dictionary. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. p. 136. ISBN 9780313320484.
  152. ^ "Happy Birthday to Michigan's Elizabeth Berkley! Photos Over the Years". wcsx.com. Detroit classick rock. July 28, 2022.
  153. ^ Kameshwari, A. (August 5, 2020). "Kajol turns 46: Ajay Devgn, Renuka Shahane and others wish the Tribhanga actor". Bollywood. The Indian Express. Archived from the original on October 15, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  154. ^ Rose, Mike (August 6, 2022). "Today's famous birthdays list for August 6, 2022 includes celebrities Leslie Odom Jr., Michelle Yeoh". Entertainment. Cleveland.com. Advance Local Media LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  155. ^ "Kentucky Births, 1911–1999". Family Tree Legends. Frankfort, Kentucky: Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives. Archived from the original (subscription required) on September 6, 2012.
  156. ^ "Derek Fisher Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  157. ^ "Band Profile for DARK TRANQUILLITY - boa-2020". Bloodstock Open Air. Amust4music Ltd. 2020. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  158. ^ Notice de personne "Gorham, Christopher (1974-....)" [Person notice "Gorham, Christopher (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. November 26, 2012. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  159. ^ AllMovie. "Natasha Henstridge | Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos". AllMovie, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  160. ^ "Didier Cuche". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  161. ^ "Krisztina Egerszegi". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  162. ^ "Amy Adams". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  163. ^ Notice de personne "Collins, Misha (1974-....)" [Person notice "Collins, Misha (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. May 6, 2011. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  164. ^ "Deborah Gravenstijn". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  165. ^ Hamilton, Adrian (January 22, 2005). "Maxim Vengerov: The showman". Profiles. The Independent. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  166. ^ "Gardner, Cory 1974 –". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  167. ^ "Jenna Leigh Green". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  168. ^ AllMovie. "Ray Park | Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos". AllMovie, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  169. ^ "Portret/Ovidiu Jacobsen - Artistul care i-a cucerit pe străini" [Portrait/Ovidiu Jacobsen - The artist who conquered foreigners]. Adevărul (in Romanian). January 14, 2010. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  170. ^ Paul, Larisha (June 25, 2024). "Shifty Shellshock, Frontman of Crazy Town, Dead at 49". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
  171. ^ Simpson, P.; Thomas, R. (March 2000). "Kes & Tell". Star Trek Monthly. No. 76. pp. 28–32.
  172. ^ "Carsten Jancker". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
  173. ^ Cohen, Jay (September 3, 2016). "Happy birthday @Jen_Royle!!! Hope you have an amazing day". Jen Royle.; reply: Royle, Jen (July 30, 2017). "I think that's a compliment given the fact that I'm 42!!!!".
  174. ^ Apar, Corey. "Carmit Bachar". Apple Music. Apple Inc. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  175. ^ "Tim Henman". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  176. ^ "Nina Persson". Apple Music. Apple Inc. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  177. ^ "Glenn Ljungström (49 år) Nödinge" [Glenn Ljungström (49 years) Nödinge]. Ratsit (in Swedish). Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  178. ^ "Leah O'Brien-Amico". www.sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on April 17, 2020.
  179. ^ "Mirko "Cro Cop" Filipovic MMA Stats, Pictures, News, Videos, Biography". Sherdog. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  180. ^ "Mirko Cro Cop". UFC. September 14, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  181. ^ Notice de personne "Phillippe, Ryan (1974-....)" [Person notice "Phillippe, Ryan (1974-....)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. February 5, 2008. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  182. ^ "Ben Wallace Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  183. ^ "Hicham El Guerrouj". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  184. ^ Bonacich, Drago. "Loona Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More". AllMusic, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved November 9, 2023.