Egmond-Binnen
Egmond-Binnen | |
---|---|
Village | |
Historic farm near Egmond-Binnen | |
Coordinates: 52°36′N 4°39′E / 52.600°N 4.650°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | North Holland |
Municipality | Bergen |
Area | |
• Total | 10.52 km2 (4.06 sq mi) |
Elevation | 3.0 m (9.8 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 2,515 |
• Density | 240/km2 (620/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 1935[1] |
Dialing code | 023 |
Egmond-Binnen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌɛxmɔndˈbɪnə(n)]) is a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Bergen, and lies about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) southwest of Alkmaar.
History
[edit]The village was first mentioned in 922 as Ekmunde. The etymology is unknown.[3] The missionary Adalbert of Egmond founded a chapel near Egmond-Binnen and died there around 740. In 922, the Benedictine Egmond Abbey was founded at the location and a settlement developed around it. The abbey was plundered and partially destroyed in 1573.[4] The loot was used to finance the founding of Leiden University.[5]
René Descartes lived in the village during the 1640s.[6]
In 1789, the south tower collapsed, and the remainder was sold for demolition.[4]
The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1836 at the former north tower of the abbey. Between 1914 and 1956, the church was built and a tower was added. In 1933, a new monastery was built in Egmond-Binnen and elevated to abbey in 1950.[5]
Egmond-Binnen was home to 915 people in 1840. It was a separate municipality until 1978, when it merged with Egmond aan Zee and Egmond aan den Hoef to form the new municipality Egmond. In turn, Egmond was amalgamated into Bergen on 1 January 2001.[7]
Gallery
[edit]- Houses in Egmond-Binnen
- The new abbey
- Flowers near Egmond-Binnen
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ^ "Postcodetool for 1935AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. 24 July 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ^ "Egmond-Binnen - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Saskia van Ginkel-Meester (2006). "Egmond-Binnen" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Egmond-Binnen". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
- ^ Watson, Richard (2007) [2002]. Cogito, Ergo Sum: The Life of René Descartes (revised ed.). Boston, Massachusetts: David R. Godine Publisher. p. 255. ISBN 9781567923353. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
By 15 November 1644, Descartes was back in Holland. [...] When Descartes arrived in the United Provinces, he went almost immediately to Egmond-binnen, just two miles south of his former residence in Egmond aan den Hoef, and Egmond-binnen was his permanent residence until he left for Sweden in September 1649.
- ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, "Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten", KNAW, 2006. "KNAW > Publicaties > Detailpagina". Archived from the original on 2007-02-20. Retrieved 2009-12-03.