Kunming Changshui International Airport

"Kunming Airport" redirects here. For the old airport, see Kunming Wujiaba International Airport.
Kunming Changshui International Airport

昆明长水国际机场
Façade of the airport terminal
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorYunnan Airport Group
ServesKunming
LocationChangshui, Guandu, Kunming, Yunnan, China
Opened28 June 2012; 12 years ago (2012-06-28)
Hub for
Focus city forChina Southern Airlines
Elevation AMSL2,103 m / 6,900 ft
Coordinates25°06′7″N 102°55′45″E / 25.10194°N 102.92917°E / 25.10194; 102.92917
Websitekm.ynairport.com
Maps
CAAC airport chart
CAAC airport chart
KMG/ZPPP is located in Yunnan
KMG/ZPPP
KMG/ZPPP
Location in Yunnan
KMG/ZPPP is located in China
KMG/ZPPP
KMG/ZPPP
Location in China
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03/21 4,000 13,123 Asphalt
04L/22R 4,500 14,764 Asphalt
04R/22L Under construction
Statistics (2021)
Passengers32,221,195
Cargo (tonnes)377,225.4
Aircraft movements279,471
Kunming Changshui International Airport
Simplified Chinese昆明长水国际机场
Traditional Chinese昆明長水國際機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKūnmíng Chángshuǐ Guójì Jīchǎng
Wade–GilesKʻun1-ming2 Chʻang2-shui3 Kuo2-chi4 Chi1-chʻang3

Kunming Changshui International Airport (IATA: KMG, ICAO: ZPPP) is an international airport serving Kunming, the capital of Southwestern China’s Yunnan province. The airport is located 24.5 km (15.2 mi) northeast of the city center in a graded mountainous area about 2,100 m (6,900 ft) above sea level. The airport opened at 08:00 (UTC+8) on 28 June 2012,[1] replacing the old Kunming Wujiaba International Airport, which was later demolished. As a gateway to Southeast and South Asia,[2] Changshui Airport is a hub for China Eastern Airlines, Kunming Airlines, Lucky Air, Sichuan Airlines and Ruili Airlines.

The new airport has two runways (versus the single runway at Wujiaba), and handled 48,075,978 passengers in 2019, making it one of the 50 busiest airports in the world by passenger traffic, the first time it earned this distinction.

The main terminal was designed by architectural firm SOM with engineering firm Arup.[3]

History

[edit]

Construction began in 2009. At the time, the facility was reported to be named the Zheng He International Airport, named after Zheng He, a Chinese mariner, explorer, and diplomat.

he very short construction time was marred by two separate incidents. The first occurred on January 3, 2010, when seven construction workers died as an incomplete overpass collapsed.[4] On June 28, 2011, 11 workers were injured when a tunnel that was under construction collapsed.[5]

Construction of the airport's main terminal was completed by July 2011.[6]

Facilities

[edit]

Terminal

[edit]

The main 548,300 m2 (5,901,852 sq ft) terminal of Changshui International Airport is the second largest terminal building in China.[7] The terminal has 66 gates with jet bridges. A total of 88 gates are available.

  • The new terminal under construction in April 2011
    The new terminal under construction in April 2011
  • Curbside
    Curbside
  • Arrivals lounge of KMG
    Arrivals lounge of Kunming Changshui International Airport
  • Interior view
    Interior view
  • Check-in facilities
    Check-in facilities

Runways

[edit]

Kunming Changshui International Airport now has two runways. East runway is 4,500 metres (14,763 ft 9 in) long while west runway is 4,000 metres (13,123 ft 4 in) long.

Waiting area of Kunming Changshui International Airport

A-CDM

[edit]

In July 2014, Kunming airport signed an agreement with the aviation data service company VariFlight regarding the Airport Collaborative Decision Making system (A-CDM) installation in order to improve the efficiency of its operations, reduce fuel consumption and other expenses. Kunming airport became the first aviation hub in China to implement such an information system. In 2017, the airport's on-time performance reached 85.3%.[8]

People mover

[edit]
Trams are used as people movers at Changshui Airport.

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

Passenger

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
9 Air Guangzhou[9]
AirAsia Kota Kinabalu,[10] Kuala Lumpur–International
Air China Beijing–Capital, Beijing–Daxing, Chengdu–Shuangliu,[11] Chengdu–Tianfu, Dalian,[12] Hangzhou, Harbin, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shiyan,[12] Tianjin, Yangon
Air Guilin Guilin,[13] Shenyang,[14] Xinzhou[14]
Air Travel Changchun, Changsha,[15] Chengdu–Tianfu,[15] Hailar, Hohhot, Lanzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nantong, Qingdao, Shenyang, Turpan,[16] Wuxi, Yantai, Zhengzhou[15]
Batik Air Charter: Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta[17]
Batik Air Malaysia Kuala Lumpur–International,[18] Penang[19]
Beijing Capital Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Hangzhou, Harbin,[20] Ningbo,[20] Qingdao, Shijiazhuang[21]
Chengdu Airlines Changsha, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu,[22] Dazhou,[22] Xishuangbanna[23]
China Eastern Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Baoshan, Beijing–Daxing, Cangyuan, Changchun, Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chiang Mai, Chongqing, Colombo–Bandaranaike, Dali, Dalian, Datong,[24] Dhaka, Diqing, Dubai–International, Fuyang, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Handan, Hangzhou, Hanoi, Harbin, Hefei, Ho Chi Minh City, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Huai'an, Huangshan, Jieyang, Jinan, Jinggangshan, Kathmandu,[25] Kuala Lumpur–International,[26] Lancang, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang, Lincang, Luang Prabang, Luoyang, Luzhou, Malé,[27] Mandalay, Mangshi, Nanchang, Nanchong, Nanjing, Nanning, Nantong,[28] Ningbo, Ninglang, Ordos, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Pu'er, Qingdao, Rizhao, Sanming,[29] Sanya, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Siem Reap, Singapore, Taiyuan, Taizhou, Tengchong, Tianjin, Tokyo–Narita, Ürümqi, Vientiane, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining,[30] Xinyang, Xishuangbanna, Yangon, Yantai, Yibin, Yichang, Yinchuan, Yiwu, Yongzhou, Yulin (Shaanxi), Zhanjiang, Zhaotong, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China Express Airlines Chongqing, Quzhou,[31] Tianjin, Wenshan, Yan'an[32]
China Southern Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Harbin, Jieyang, Lanzhou,[33] Liuzhou,[34] Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Ürümqi, Wuhan, Xi'an, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China United Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Lüliang,[35] Wenzhou
Chongqing Airlines Huizhou,[36] Mangshi[36]
Citilink Charter: Batam,[37] Manado
Dalian Airlines Dalian
Donghai Airlines Nantong, Shenzhen, Yichang
Fuzhou Airlines Fuzhou
GX Airlines Haikou
Hainan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changsha, Dalian, Haikou, Lanzhou, Shenzhen, Xi'an
Hebei Airlines Shijiazhuang
Jiangxi Air Nanchang[38]
Juneyao Air Bijie, Hangzhou, Huizhou,[39] Kuala Lumpur–International,[40] Nanjing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Yueyang
Korean Air Seoul–Incheon[41]
Kunming Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Beijing–Capital,[42] Changsha, Chengdu–Tianfu,[42] Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Hanzhong,[42] Harbin, Huaihua,[42] Huizhou, Jinan, Jingzhou,[43] Linyi,[42] Mangshi, Nanjing, Nantong, Phuket, Qinhuangdao,[21] Quanzhou,[44] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tengchong, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xiangyang, Yangzhou, Yulin (Shaanxi),[42] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai,[45] Zunyi–Maotai
Loong Air Changchun,[46] Hangzhou, Linyi,[46] Shenyang,[47] Xuzhou[47]
Lucky Air Anqing, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Baoshan, Beijing–Capital, Cangyuan, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing,[48] Diqing, Fuzhou, Ganzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Hohhot, Huai'an,[48] Jieyang, Jinan, Lancang, Lanzhou, Lhasa,[48] Luzhou,[49] Mangshi, Mianyang, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tengchong, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuxi,[48] Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining,[48] Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou, Yancheng,[48] Yichang, Yinchuan, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
Okay Airways Changsha, Hefei, Tianjin
Qingdao Airlines Changchun,[50] Chenzhou, Quanzhou, Tianjin[51]
Ruili Airlines Baotou,[52] Chengdu–Tianfu,[53] Chiang Mai,[54] Dalian, Enshi, Ezhou, Fuzhou, Hangzhou,[55] Harbin, Hohhot,[56] Jiayuguan, Jinan,[55] Jining,[57] Lanzhou, Mangshi, Nanyang, Nha Trang,[58] Ningbo,[20] Qingdao, Quanzhou,[55] Shenyang, Taiyuan, Tangshan,[59] Tianjin, Weihai,[57] Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuhu,[55] Wuxi,[36] Xi'an, Xiangxi,[55] Xining, Zhoushan[55]
Scoot Singapore[60]
Shandong Airlines Jinan, Jingdezhen, Nanjing, Qingdao, Shenyang, Ürümqi, Xiamen
Shanghai Airlines Changchun,[61] Changsha, Hengyang, Jieyang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Xishuangbanna, Wenzhou,[62] Zhengzhou
Shenzhen Airlines Guangzhou, Nanchang, Quanzhou, Shenzhen, Yuncheng, Zhengzhou
Sichuan Airlines Bazhong,[63] Beijing–Capital, Changchun, Changsha, Changzhou, Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Dalian, Dunhuang, Guangyuan, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei,[64] Jieyang,[65] Jinan, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang, Linfen, Longyan, Mangshi, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Vientiane, Wanzhou, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xingyi,[65] Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan,[66] Zhengzhou, Zhongwei[66]
Spring Airlines Changde, Mangshi,[36] Ningbo, Qianjiang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shijiazhuang, Yangzhou
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang
Thai Airways International Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Tianjin Airlines Changsha, Haikou, Tianjin, Xi'an
Tibet Airlines Chengdu–Shuangliu,[67] Lhasa, Mangshi, Xi'an,[67] Yuncheng[67]
Urumqi Air Zhanjiang[68]
Vietnam Airlines Ho Chi Minh City[69]
West Air Hefei, Nanjing,[70] Zhengzhou
XiamenAir Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Xiamen
Baggage claim area

Cargo

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
YTO Cargo Airlines Bengaluru,[71] Karachi,[72] Lahore

Ground transportation

[edit]

Road

[edit]

The airport is connected to Kunming by a 13 km (8.1 mi) toll highway known as the Airport Expressway, as well as Provincial Road S101.

Metro

[edit]

Kunming Airport station, located within the airport, is the eastern terminus of Line 6 of the Kunming Metro. The line opened on the same day as the airport, and originally terminated at East Coach Station on its west side. Following the completion of Line 6 Phase 2 in September 2020, the line now has its western terminus at Tangzixiang station on the southern side of Kunming's city center.

Bus

[edit]

There are several shuttle bus services available from the city centre.

Statistics

[edit]
Annual traffic statistics at Kunming Changshui International Airport
Year Passengers % change Aircraft movements Cargo (tons)
2012[73] 23,979,259 Increase07.7% 201,338 262,272
2013[74] 29,688,297 Increase023.8% 255,546 293,628
2014[75] 32,230,883 Increase08.6% 270,529 316,672
2015 37,523,098 Increase016.4% 300,406 355,423
2016[76] 41,980,339 Increase011.9% 325,934 382,854
2017[77] 44,727,691 Increase06.5% 350,273 418,034
2018[78] 47,088,140 Increase05.3% 360,785 428,292
2019[79] 48,075,978 Increase02.1% 357,080 415,776.3

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Newly-built Kunming Changshui Int'l Airport to be put into operation". 2012-06-08. Archived from the original on 2013-12-05.
  2. ^ Shi Guanglin (史广林) (25 November 2008). 投资230亿 昆明将拥有国家大型门户枢纽机场 (in Chinese). Chinanews Yunnan. Retrieved 2012-08-05.[permanent dead link‍]
  3. ^ "Kunming Changshui International Airport". Airport Technology. October 11, 2012.
  4. ^ "7 dead, 34 injured in SW China overpass collapse". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  5. ^ 马玉佳. "Kunming airport collapse injures 11". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  6. ^ "Main work of terminal project of new Kunming airport to be completed". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  7. ^ 昆明新机场规划设计创新 (in Chinese). 2010-05-08. Archived from the original on 2012-03-13.
  8. ^ 飞常准：用科技助力民航高效发展，推动智慧航旅服务升级 (in Chinese (China)). Sohu. 2018-02-01. Retrieved 2018-04-17.
  9. ^ "换季上新！2024年夏秋航季新开航线". Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  10. ^ "AirAsia expands China network with new Kota Kinabalu-Kunming route". AirAsia Newsroom. 29 July 2024.
  11. ^ "冬春新航季，国航成都始发航班信息一键get". Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  12. ^ a b "冬春航季 | 诗游荆楚，云梦福泽". Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  13. ^ "奔赴山海•即刻出发——航线上新啦！". Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  14. ^ a b "航班换季！忻州五台山机场新航季进出港时刻表来啦！". Retrieved 14 September 2024.
  15. ^ a b c "2024年夏航季，湖南航空航线合集！赶紧收藏". Retrieved 25 May 2024.
  16. ^ "吐鲁番机场单日旅客吞吐量创历史纪录，这份最新航班时刻表收藏好". Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  17. ^ Batik Air Terbang dari Jakarta ke Kunming China Mulai 19 April 2023
  18. ^ "Batik Air Malaysia Additional Routes Launch in Feb 2024". Aeroroutes. 22 December 2023. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  19. ^ "Batik Air launches new Kunming-Penang route to boost tourism". themalaysianreserve. Retrieved 26 September 2024.
  20. ^ a b c "新增湘西、巫山、仙女山、营口等航线！宁波机场航班换季时刻表出炉". Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  21. ^ a b "2023冬航季石家庄机场航班时刻表→". Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  22. ^ a b "1月26日起，金娅机场这些航班加密". Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  23. ^ "新航季 | 成都航空夏秋航季全新开启". Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  24. ^ "2024年大同机场最新航班时刻表". Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  25. ^ "China Eastern to resume passenger flights on Kunming-Kathamndu route". MyRepublica. 3 August 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  26. ^ "China Eastern Adds Kunming – Kuala Lumpur From March 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  27. ^ "China Eastern Resumes Kunming – Maldives Service in mid-1Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 13 February 2024.
  28. ^ "今起执行！南通机场开启2024年夏秋航季~". Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  29. ^ "新航季新出发！昆明=三明=青岛航线即将开通！". Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  30. ^ "换季航线早知道之西南区域". Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  31. ^ "衢州机场2023年冬航季航班计划！新增临汾、西双版纳！". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  32. ^ "寻龙五千年，华夏航空2024夏秋航季全新启航". Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  33. ^ "南航2024冬航季启幕，乌鲁木齐出发，温暖每一程！". Retrieved 21 November 2024.
  34. ^ "好消息！柳州机场新增、加密这5条航线啦，最新航班时刻表请收藏". Retrieved 11 December 2023.
  35. ^ "【健康常识】2023年吕梁机场冬春航季航班时刻表". Retrieved 12 March 2024.
  36. ^ a b c d "新航季，芒市机场执飞航线24条，通航城市23个！". Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  37. ^ Media, Kompas Cyber (2024-01-17). "Rute Penerbangan Baru dari Batam Langsung ke China". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  38. ^ "一文全览 | 南昌昌北国际机场2024年夏航季航班时刻表来啦！". Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  39. ^ "惠州机场航班换季，新增多条航线！". Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  40. ^ "Penang targets more direct flights to boost tourism - Citizens Journal". 25 March 2024.
  41. ^ "KOREAN AIR RESUMES KUNMING SERVICE FROM MID-OCT 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  42. ^ a b c d e f "新开航线、伴您飞次卡、秒杀都来啦～". Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  43. ^ "【航班换季】2023年荆州机场冬春航季航班时刻表出炉". Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  44. ^ "注意！晋江国际机场已执行民航2023年冬航季航班计划！". Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  45. ^ "暑运出行 | 珠海机场第二波暑运加班新鲜出炉！快来看看有没有你想去的城市吧~". Retrieved 28 July 2024.
  46. ^ a b "长龙航空2024夏航季航线&产品惊喜发布！". Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  47. ^ a b "徐州机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  48. ^ a b c d e f "新航季新出发 | 夏航季温暖来临 百条航线可选 去浪趁现在". Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  49. ^ "泸州机场即将新开呼和浩特航线，今年暑假有得玩咯！". Retrieved 15 September 2024.
  50. ^ "青岛航空冬春航季将通达50余个国内外航点". Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  51. ^ "新增加密多条热门航线，青岛航空2024夏秋新航季航班计划出炉". Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  52. ^ "有变化！包头机场2023/4年冬航季来啦→". Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  53. ^ "赏秋正当时！10月29日起，腾冲航线陆续恢复、加密！通航城市达14个". Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  54. ^ "Ruili Airlines Adds Kunming – Chiang Mai Service From late-Oct 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  55. ^ a b c d e f "夏秋航季 | 在春天里遇见春城昆明的美好". Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  56. ^ "【航班换季】五台山机场2023年冬春航季航班执飞计划". Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  57. ^ a b "新航线！济宁=衢州=贵阳即将开通". Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  58. ^ "Ruili Airlines Adds Kunming – Cam Ranh/Nha Trang Service From Nov 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  59. ^ "【公告】29日起！唐山机场执行冬春季航班时刻表". Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  60. ^ Ven Sreenivasan (7 November 2023). "SIA posts record $1.44 billion net profit for first half". The Straits Times. SPH Media Limited. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  61. ^ "【航旅天地】2024年夏航季换季专刊 | 从长春出发，不负春日时光，一起去旅行！". Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  62. ^ "东航浙江分公司温州进出港2024-2025冬春季航班时刻表". Retrieved 20 October 2024.
  63. ^ "巴中恩阳机场新增2条航线，直通17个城市". Retrieved 1 March 2024.
  64. ^ "3月31日起，合肥机场执行夏航季航班计划". Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  65. ^ a b "揭阳潮汕机场执行夏季航班计划，80条航线每周1742班次". Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  66. ^ a b "宁夏机场公司2024年夏航季航班时刻表重磅发布~". Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  67. ^ a b c "西藏航空2024年夏航季航线计划新鲜出炉！". Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  68. ^ "新开8条航线！乌鲁木齐航空夏航季预告抢先看！". Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  69. ^ "Vietnam Airlines NW23 International Network Overview/Changes – 08OCT23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 9 October 2023.
  70. ^ "换季新航线！全新目的地等你来解锁！". Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  71. ^ "YTO Cargo Airlines flights to Bangalore". Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  72. ^ "China's Yuantong Airline Launches Kunming-Karachi Air Cargo Route". 3 September 2019.
  73. ^ 2012年全国机场吞吐量排名 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 28 March 2013. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  74. ^ 2013年民航机场吞吐量排名 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 24 March 2013. Archived from the original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
  75. ^ 2014年民航机场吞吐量排名 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 3 April 2015. Archived from the original on 19 April 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-03.
  76. ^ 2016年民航机场生产统计公报. CAAC. 24 February 2017. Archived from the original on 23 August 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
  77. ^ 2017年民航机场生产统计公报 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2018-03-07. Archived from the original on 2015-08-23. Retrieved 2018-03-15.
  78. ^ 2018年民航机场生产统计公报 (in Chinese). Civil Aviation Administration of China. 2019-03-24. Retrieved 2019-03-05.
  79. ^ 2019年民航机场生产统计公报 (in Chinese). Ministry Transport of China. 2020-03-09. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kunming_Changshui_International_Airport&oldid=1258938673"