Lactovum

Lactovum
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Bacillota
Class:	Bacilli
Order:	Lactobacillales
Family:	Streptococcaceae
Genus:	Lactovum; Matthies et al. 2005
Species
	L. miscens

Lactovum is a genus of bacteria within the family Streptococcaceae. The genus contains a single species, Lactovum miscens, an aerotolerant, anaerobic species originally isolated from soil from the Stiegerwald forest in Germany.^[1]^[2]

The genome sequence of the DF1 strain of Lactovum has been sequenced. It has a genome size of 2.1 million bases. It contains a CRISPR cluster which provides immunity against infectious phages. It also contains a fibronectin/fibrinogen-binding protein, a lysozyme and a regulator of exopolysaccharide synthesis for biofilm formation.^[3]

References

^ Matthies C, Gössner A, Acker G, Schramm A, Drake HL (December 2004). "Lactovum miscens gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerotolerant, psychrotolerant, mixed-fermentative anaerobe from acidic forest soil". Research in Microbiology. 155 (10): 847–854. doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.06.006. PMID 15567280.
^ Drake HL (2014-01-01). "The genus Lactovum". In Holzapfel WH, Wood BJ (eds.). Lactic Acid Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 447–455. doi:10.1002/9781118655252.ch27. ISBN 9781118655252.
^ Chuah LO, Yap KP, Thong KL, Liong MT, Ahmad R, Shamila-Syuhada AK, Rusul G (December 2016). "Genome Sequence of "Anthococcus," a Novel Genus of the Family Streptococcaceae Isolated from Flowers". Genome Announcements. 4 (6): e01410–16. doi:10.1128/genomeA.01410-16. PMC 5159586. PMID 27979953.

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[Matthies_2004-1] Matthies C, Gössner A, Acker G, Schramm A, Drake HL (December 2004). "Lactovum miscens gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerotolerant, psychrotolerant, mixed-fermentative anaerobe from acidic forest soil". Research in Microbiology. 155 (10): 847–854. doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.06.006. PMID 15567280.

[2] Drake HL (2014-01-01). "The genus Lactovum". In Holzapfel WH, Wood BJ (eds.). Lactic Acid Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 447–455. doi:10.1002/9781118655252.ch27. ISBN 9781118655252.

[3] Chuah LO, Yap KP, Thong KL, Liong MT, Ahmad R, Shamila-Syuhada AK, Rusul G (December 2016). "Genome Sequence of "Anthococcus," a Novel Genus of the Family Streptococcaceae Isolated from Flowers". Genome Announcements. 4 (6): e01410–16. doi:10.1128/genomeA.01410-16. PMC 5159586. PMID 27979953.

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