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DeutschOmnitrophica
 | This article has an unclear citation style. (September 2024) |
| Omnitrophica | |
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| Scientific classification | |
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| Phylum: | Omnitrophota corrig. Rinke et al. 2013 |
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Omnitrophica or Omnitrophota is a proposed candidate phylum of bacteria[1] with chemolithoautotrophic nutrition. It was previously known as candidate phylum OP3. These bacteria appear to thrive in anoxic environments, such as deep marine sediments, hypersaline environments, freshwater lakes, aquifers, flooded soils, and methanogenic bioreactors.[2] Genomic analyzes have found genes responsible for the construction of magnetosomes, which are also present in other phyla of bacteria. These organelles have magnetic properties, which causes bacteria to orient themselves magnetically in the environment.[3] Omnitrophica is part of the PVC superphylum along with the phyla Planctomycetota, Verrucomicrobiota and Chlamydiota with which it shares a common ancestor.[4]
Classification
[edit]The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[5] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[6]
| This section may be too technical for most readers to understand. (January 2024) |
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See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Genome database. Omnitrophota
- ^ Glöckner, Jana, et al. Phylogenetic diversity and metagenomics of candidate division OP3. Environmental microbiology 12.5 (2010): 1218-1229.
- ^ Kolinko, Sebastian, et al. Single‐cell genomics of uncultivated deep‐branching magnetotactic bacteria reveals a conserved set of magnetosome genes. Environmental microbiology 18.1 (2016): 21-37.
- ^ Spring, Stefan, et al. Characterization of the first cultured representative of Verrucomicrobia subdivision 5 indicates the proposal of a novel phylum. The ISME journal (2016).
- ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Omnitrophota". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2025-01-20.
- ^ Sayers; et al. "Deinococcus-Omnitrophota". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2025-01-20.
- ^ "GTDB release 09-RS220". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
- ^ "bac120_r220.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
- ^ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
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