French
DeutschGoofy (film series)
| Goofy | |
|---|---|
 Introductory title of the Goofy short film series. | |
Production companies | |
| Distributed by | RKO Radio Pictures (1-44)[a] Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (45) |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
Goofy is a series of American animated comedy short films produced by Walt Disney Productions. The series started in 1939 with Goofy and Wilbur and ended in 1953 with How to Sleep. An additional short, How to Hook Up Your Home Theater, was released in 2007. The series stars the titular character Goofy, introduced in the short film series Mickey Mouse as one of Mickey's friends.
Production
[edit]The shorts were produced by Walt Disney Productions, and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures (the shorts were later distributed by Buena Vista Distribution in re-releases). Like other Disney animated shorts in the golden age of American animation starring other characters, the shorts began with a starburst with a close-up of Goofy's face, followed by the title "A Walt Disney Goofy" or "Walt Disney Presents Goofy", depending on the cartoon.
The shorts include a sub-series known as "How to...", which show Goofy in situations that explain to the public how to do different types of activities, including sports, practicing different professions, or types of hobbies, always being explained by a narrator.[1] Other similar short films also began with the title "The Art of...".
During the late 1940s and 1950s, Goofy was shown in stories as an "everyman", being portrayed as an urban man in everyday situations. In these shorts, he is referred to by the name "George Geef" and has a more humanized appearance.[1]
Also during the 1950s, Goofy starred in four short films under the title "Fathers", showing Goofy acting as a father to his son, Goofy Junior (who years later would become known as "Max Goof").
From 1939 to 1953, at least one short film in the Goofy series was released annually, with an additional short film (How to Hook Up Your Home Theater) being released in 2007. Most of the shorts were directed by Jack Kinney.[1][2]
List of films
[edit]The following is a list of Goofy short films.
The list doesn't include shorts from other series where Goofy appears, such as the Mickey Mouse series, the Donald & Goofy series, or other Disney short films from that aren't part of the Goofy series, segments from feature films (such as El Gaucho Goofy), nor shorts of Goofy made as part of the episodes of the television series Mickey Mouse Works.
| Years: | 1939 · 1940 · 1941 · 1942 · 1943 · 1944 · 1945 · 1946 · |
|---|
1939
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | March 17, 1939 | ||
| Goofy goes fishing with his pet grasshopper, Wilbur, who acts as bait by jumping across the water to attract the fish. Other appearances: Wilbur | |||
1940
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
2 | Goofy's Glider | November 22, 1940[3] | |
| Goofy tries to fly on a small glider, while the Narrator explains different ways he can take off, but always runs into different setbacks when doing so. Other appearances: Narrator (voice; debut) | |||
1941
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
3 | Baggage Buster | March 28, 1941[4] | |
| Goofy is the baggage attendant at a train station. When he has to check a magician's trunk, he gets into trouble when a rabbit comes out of a hat and the animal doesn't want to go back inside. Later, Goofy has another problem when the trunk begins to float, or different props come out from inside, including a cape that makes different types of animals appear. Other appearances: Rabbit, Bull; cameo of Pluto | |||
4 | Jack Kinney | November 14, 1941 | |
| The Narrator uses Goofy as an example to explain how to ski, showing different styles. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) Notes: The short introduces Goofy's famous "Goofy Holler" ("Eeeeeeeeeh ho ho hooey!").[5] | |||
5 | December 26, 1941 | ||
| The Narrator explains how self-defense has evolved through the ages, using Goofy in different roles from various eras as an example. Until finally, he explains through Goofy how to box. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
1942
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
6 | April 18, 1942 | ||
| The Narrator explains what the game of baseball is like using Goofy as an example of the different positions on the team and the different plays they can make. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) Notes: First short film in the "How to..." series. | |||
7 | Jack Kinney | October 9, 1942 | |
| The Narrator tells the story of the Olympic Games, and uses Goofy to explain the different sports competitions that take place at the event. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
8 | Jack Kinney | October 23, 1942 | |
| Goofy is shown explaining how to swim while the Narrator explains the steps that need to be done. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
9 | Jack Kinney | December 9, 1942 | |
| After the Narrator explains how the instinct to fish is triggered, he uses Goofy as an example of a fisherman to show how to fish. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
1943
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
10 | Victory Vehicles | July 30, 1943[6] | |
| The Narrator explains how the citizens (played by Goofy) improvise different vehicles due to the car shortage. In the end, the pogo stick being their solution to use. Other appearances: Narrator (voice); cameo of Pluto | |||
1944
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
11 | How to Be a Sailor | January 28, 1944[7] | |
| Through characters in different periods of history (played by Goofy), the Narrator explains how types of sailors have evolved over time. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
12 | Jack Kinney | March 10, 1944 | |
| Goofy serves as an example of how to play golf, while the Narrator explains the steps to follow. A stick figure golfer also acts as a guide. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Stick figure golfer, Bull | |||
13 | Jack Kinney | September 15, 1944 | |
| The Narrator explains how to play American football, with Goofy in the role of the players, referee, coach, and spectators. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) Notes: Nominated for Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film,[8] being the only one in the Goofy series to receive said nomination. | |||
1945
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
14 | Tiger Trouble | January 5, 1945[9] | |
| Mounted on his elephant, Goofy goes to hunt tigers in the jungle while the Narrator explains his actions. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Dolores the Elephant (debut), Raja the Tiger | |||
15 | African Diary | Jack Kinney | April 20, 1945[10] |
| Goofy recounts his experiences in Africa from his diary, recounting his journey through the savannah, where he ends up in trouble with a rhinoceros. Other appearances: Black rhinoceros, Titbird | |||
16 | Jack Kinney | September 21, 1945 | |
| The Narrator comments on the plays of an ice hockey game, in which Goofy plays the players, referee and spectators. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
1946
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
17 | March 8, 1946 | ||
| In the Middle Ages, the Narrator comments on the actions of a medieval tournament, with the characters present being played by Goofy. The central character is Cedric, a squire who poses as his master, Sir Loinsteak, after the latter was knocked unconscious. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
18 | Jack Hannah | December 20, 1946 | |
| The Narrator comments on the plays of a basketball game, in which Goofy plays the players, referee, coach, and spectators. One of the characters being Merrithew, a short player that the others don't take seriously. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
1947
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
19 | Foul Hunting | October 31, 1947[11] | |
| To hunt ducks, Goofy uses a toy duck to attract them, but when the toy crosses paths with a real duck, Goofy doesn't know which duck is fake and which is real. After discovering the real duck, he chases after it to hunt it, but his clumsiness constantly makes it difficult for him to hunt it and other ducks. Other appearances: Ducks | |||
1948
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
20 | They're Off | January 23, 1948[12] | |
| The Narrator explains what the horse racing hobby is like, with Goofy playing the fans and the jockeys. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Snapshot III, Old Moe | |||
21 | The Big Wash | February 6, 1948[13] | |
| At a circus, Dolores the Elephant wakes up her keeper, Goofy, to feed her. After that, Goofy prepares to give Dolores a bath, but she refuses, and hides from Goofy to avoid taking a bath. Other appearances: Dolores the Elephant | |||
1949
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
22 | Tennis Racquet | August 26, 1949[14] | |
| Goofy is the announcer in a tennis match, where the players (Big Ben and Little Joe), the court gardener and the spectators are also played by him. | |||
23 | Jack Kinney | September 23, 1949 | |
| The Narrator encourages Goofy to buy some gym equipment to work out at home and build muscle, which includes a disc on which a coach explains the steps to follow. Other appearances: Coach (voice), Narrator (voice) | |||
1950
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
24 | July 30, 1950 | ||
| The Narrator uses Mr. Walker (played by Goofy) as an example to show how people can go crazy behind the wheel of their cars. Other appearances: Narrator (voice; referred to as "Mr. Geef") | |||
25 | Jack Kinney | November 3, 1950 | |
| Goofy takes up photography as a hobby, with the Narrator giving directions. Goofy tries to photograph a bear, which ends up getting angry and chasing Goofy, who still tries to get the photo. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Humphrey the Bear (debut) | |||
1951
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
26 | January 5, 1951 | ||
| Goofy wants to relax in a hammock in his garden. Seeing how comfortable it looks, Louie the Mountain Lion removes Goofy from the hammock to lie down himself. Soon a battle between the two begins in which one constantly tries to remove the other from the hammock in some way to be able to lie down in his place. Other appearances: Louie the Mountain Lion | |||
27 | Home Made Home | March 23, 1951[15] | |
| Goofy builds a house to live in, while the Narrator explains the steps to follow in the construction. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
28 | Cold War | Jack Kinney | April 27, 1951[16] |
| Goofy (under the name "George Geef") must leave work and go home when he comes down with a cold, eventually feeling terribly unwell. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Cold Virus, Mrs. Geef, Geef's Boss Notes: Goofy's first appearance under the identity of "George Geef". | |||
29 | Tomorrow We Diet! | Jack Kinney | June 29, 1951[17] |
| An obese Goofy begins to have problems because of his overweight, so he decides to go on a diet, but the food is still a temptation for him. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
30 | Get Rich Quick | Jack Kinney | August 31, 1951[18] |
| Goofy (as George Geef) is a fan of gambling because he thinks that this way he can become rich one day, but he always ends up losing money. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Mrs. Geef | |||
31 | Fathers Are People | Jack Kinney | October 21, 1951[19] |
| Goofy (George Geef) becomes a father, it being a hard job having to change diapers and prepare a bottle in the middle of the night. When his son grows up, things do not improve, because the kid turns out to be quite naughty. Other appearances: Goofy Junior (debut), Mrs. Geef, Narrator (voice); cameo of Mickey Mouse as an image in Junior's crib | |||
32 | Jack Kinney | November 23, 1951 | |
| The Narrator tells the story of tobacco, and the smoking habit of people through the ages. In the current era, Goofy (in his George Geef identity) is a chain smoker who decides to quit when he starts to get sick of it, but he constantly suffers from the desire to smoke. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
1952
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
33 | January 2, 1952 | ||
| Goofy (in his identity as George Geef) takes his son hunting in the woods, where they begin to be stalked by Louie the Mountain Lion. Other appearances: Goofy Junior, Louie the Mountain Lion | |||
34 | Hello Aloha | Jack Kinney | February 19, 1952[20] |
| Goofy (as George Geef) is stressed from his job, so he takes a vacation to an island paradise in Hawaii, where he decides to stay. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Geef's Boss | |||
35 | Teachers Are People | Jack Kinney | April 6, 1952[21] |
| The Narrator explains the events of any given day at a school, where the teacher, Goofy, has problems with George, one of his naughty students. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), George, Kids | |||
36 | Two-Gun Goofy | Jack Kinney | May 19, 1952[22] |
| Pistol Pete wreaks havoc in the Old West. After Goofy inadvertently foils a heist of his on a stagecoach, Pete seeks revenge. In town, Pete begins chasing Goofy, who is hiding from him. Other appearances: Pete, Lady, Coffin Seller; cameo of Goofy Junior | |||
37 | Man's Best Friend | Jack Kinney | June 21, 1952[23] |
| Goofy adopts a dog he names Bowser. The Narrator explains Goofy's different actions to train him, although the dog is still a troublemaker. Other appearances: Bowser, Narrator (voice) | |||
38 | Jack Kinney | October 21, 1952 | |
| As he begins his vacation, Goofy goes on a road trip where he must soon have his car repaired. Also on his journey he has several unfortunate encounters with a caravan. During the night, he also has trouble finding an establishment where he can sleep. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Mechanic | |||
39 | How to Be a Detective | Jack Kinney | December 12, 1952[24] |
| Goofy (as "Johnny Eyeball") is a private detective who is asked by a lady to help her find Al. In addition to having the problem of not knowing who Al is, both a police officer (Pete) and a mugger (a Weasel) continually demand that he stay away from Al's case. Other appearances: Pete (as Al Muldoon), Weasel, Lady, Narrator (voice); cameo of Mickey Mouse in a magazine picture | |||
1953
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
40 | Father's Day Off | March 28, 1953[25] | |
| Goofy (in his George Geef identity) takes care of the house while his wife is away, doing chores and taking care of their son. Soon, taking care of too many things at once begins to wreak havoc in the house. Other appearances: Goofy Junior, Mrs. Geef, Rover, Betty Jill; cameo of Pete | |||
41 | For Whom the Bulls Toil | Jack Kinney | May 9, 1953[26] |
| Goofy arrives in Mexico, where after inadvertently dodging attacks from a fighting bull, the locals mistake him for a bullfighter. Therefore, they put him in the bullring, where Goofy constantly runs away from the bull. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Bull | |||
42 | Father's Week-end | Jack Kinney | June 20, 1953[27] |
| Goofy (as George Geef) tries to relax on a Sunday, but unable to sleep due to the constant noise, he decides to get out of bed. Later he continues trying to relax, but he must take Junior to the beach because he promised him. Once at the beach, Junior drags his father to the nearby carnival, where they enter various attractions. Other appearances: Goofy Junior, Mrs. Geef, Bowser | |||
43 | How to Dance | Jack Kinney | July 11, 1953[28] |
| The Narrator uses Goofy as an example to explain how to dance. Other appearances: Narrator (voice) | |||
44 | How to Sleep | Jack Kinney | December 25, 1953[29] |
| The Narrator explains how to sleep in different ways using Goofy as an example. When he has trouble sleeping one night, a scientist analyzes him to find the root of his problem. Other appearances: Narrator (voice), Scientist; cameos of Mrs. Geef, Geef's Boss, and Bruno from Cinderella | |||
2007
[edit]| # | Title | Director | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
45 | Kevin Deters Stevie Wermers | December 21, 2007 | |
| Goofy serves as an example of connecting a theater system at home, with the Narrator explaining the steps to follow. Other appearances: Narrator (voice); cameo of Pete | |||
The How-to Narrator
[edit]The How-to Narrator debuted in the 1940 short Goofy's Glider serving as a guide for Goofy, afterward becoming a stable character appearing in most of Goofy's short films, serving as a guide for Goofy's activities in the "How to..." shorts, or simply narrating Goofy's actions in other shorts. The Narrator is also present in other short films starring Goofy outside of the official Goofy series, including Californy'er Bust (1945), Aquamania (1961), Freewayphobia (1965), Goofy's Freeway Troubles (1965), and The Art of Vacationing (2012).
The Narrator has also appeared in other media related to Goofy, such as the television series Goof Troop (where he began to be credited as "The How-to Narrator"), where he has a recurring participation in situations similar to the "How To..." short films, in which he explains as a guide the actions of the characters.
In the television series Mickey Mouse Works and its spin-off House of Mouse, the Narrator serves as a guide for Goofy's actions in the cartoon shorts starring him, which are also presented under the "How To..." title, or are part of the "Goofy's Extreme Sports" series. In the main plot of the House of Mouse episode "Super Goof" (2002), the Narrator also explains the story about Goofy and his new superhero identity.[30]
The Narrator is also present in the three episodes of How to Stay at Home (2021).[31] In the episode "Binge Watching", it is possible to see him partially, with his hand briefly being seen waving at Goofy to see if he's still alive.
The Narrator has a brief participation in the special "The Wonderful Summer of Mickey Mouse" (2022) from the series The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse, where he explains how to use a jet ski.[32]
Voice actors
[edit]The Narrator has had several voice actors throughout his appearances, some shorts having uncredited actors. Known actors include:
John McLeish also voiced the Narrator in the short How to Ride a Horse included in the film The Reluctant Dragon (1941). Outside of the Goofy short film series, the Narrator is voiced by Cactus Mack in Californy'er Bust (1945),[34] by John Dehner in Aquamania (1961), and by Paul Frees in Freewayphobia (1965) and Goofy's Freeway Troubles (1965). Corey Burton began voicing the Narrator in Goof Troop, after that becoming his permanent voice in his subsequent appearances in different media from 1992 to the present.
Home media
[edit]The films have been released in various forms of home media, with selected films released on VHS, laserdisc, and DVD. Starting in 2010, some of the cartoons were made available on digital downloads.
So far, the only home media release of the entire series is on the two-disc DVD set "The Complete Goofy" (2002)[35] from the "Walt Disney Treasures" collection, with the exception of How to Hook Up Your Home Theater, which was released later, and which was released in home media as part of the short films included in the Blu-ray Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection (2015).[36]
Legacy
[edit]In the television series Mickey Mouse Works (1999–2000), Goofy returned to star in several shorts under the title of "How to...", as part of the series' episodes, following the theme of the shorts of the Goofy series of showing the character in situations as a guide on how to do a specific action. These include: "How to Be a Waiter", "How to Be a Spy", "How to Ride a Bicycle", "How to Haunt a House", "How to Be a Baseball Fan", "How to Take Care of Your Yard", "How to Wash Dishes", and "How to Be a Gentleman". These shorts were reused in the spin-off series House of Mouse, which also included the shorts "How to Be Groovy, Cool, and Fly" and "How to Camp".
In 2012, The Art of Vacationing, a live-action short film starring Goofy, pays homage to Goofy's "The Art of..." and "How to..." shorts of the Goofy series, showing what would happen if Goofy planned a vacation to Disneyland. Similar to the shorts in the Goofy series, it begins with a starburst with Goofy's face, but instead of an animated face, the face of Goofy's representation at the Disney Parks appears, followed by an introductory title which changes the "Walt Disney presents Goofy - Color by Technicolor" to "Disneyland Resort presents Goofy - Wondercolor".[37]
The Goofy short films, specifically the "How to..." shorts, were followed up with How to Stay at Home (2021), a three-episode streaming series featuring Goofy showing how to do activities around his home during the COVID-19 pandemic.[31]
See also
[edit]- List of Walt Disney Animation Studios short films
- Aquamania, a 1961 short film also starring Goofy
- Once Upon a Studio, a 2023 short film with Goofy in a major role
- How to Stay at Home, another short film series starring Goofy
- Mickey Mouse (film series)
- Donald Duck (film series)
- Sport Goofy in Soccermania
- Goof Troop
- Mickey Mouse Works
Notes
[edit]- ^ Distributed by Buena Vista Distribution in reissues of the short films.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Jack Kinney interview (1973)". MichealBarrier.com. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
- ^ "Kinney, Jack". d23.com. Retrieved July 17, 2015.
- ^ "Goofy's Glider (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Baggage Buster (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "The Art of Skiing Premieres - D23". d23.com. November 24, 2021.
- ^ "Victory Vehicles (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "How to Be a Sailor (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "17th Academy Awards Winners". The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
- ^ "Tiger Trouble (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "African Diary (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Foul Hunting (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "They're Off - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ a b "Big Wash, The (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Tennis Racquet (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Home Made Home (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Cold War (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Tomorrow We Diet (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Get Rich Quick (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Fathers Are People (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Hello Aloha (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Teachers Are People (film) - D23". d23.com. September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Two Gun Goofy (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Man's Best Friend (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "How to Be a Detective (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Father's Day Off (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "For Whom the Bulls Toil (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Father's Week End (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "How to Dance (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "How to Sleep (film) - D23". d23.com. September 6, 2015.
- ^ "Super Goof". House of Mouse. Season 2. Episode 10. February 2, 2002. ABC.
- ^ a b "Inside Goofy's Hilarious and Relatable How to Stay at Home Shorts from Walt Disney Animation Studios". d23.com. July 26, 2021.
- ^ "The Wonderful Summer of Mickey Mouse". The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse. Season 2. Episode 3. July 8, 2022. Disney+.
- ^ "McLeish, John - D23". d23.com. Retrieved September 6, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f Scott, Keith (3 October 2022). Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, Vol. 2. BearManor Media.
- ^ "The Complete Goofy DVD Review". DVD Dizzy. Retrieved February 20, 2021.
- ^ Doty, Meriah (June 4, 2015). "'Frozen Fever' (and Easter Eggs!) Coming Soon on Disney Shorts Blu-ray (Exclusive)". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ John Frost (April 5, 2012). "Goofy and Disneyland Pay Homage to Classic Shorts in "The Art of Vacationing"".
External links
[edit]