2024 United States Senate election in Michigan
| |||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
County results Slotkin: 40-50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% Rogers: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | |||||||||||||||||
|
Elections in Michigan |
---|
The 2024 United States Senate election in Michigan was held on November 5, 2024, to elect a Class I member of the United States Senate to represent the state of Michigan. It was held concurrently with the 2024 United States presidential election, other elections to the U.S. Senate, elections to the U.S. House of Representatives, as well as various state and local elections. Democratic U.S. Representative Elissa Slotkin narrowly defeated Republican former U.S. Representative Mike Rogers, in her bid to succeed Democratic incumbent Debbie Stabenow, who declined to seek a fifth term.[1][2] Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump carried Michigan on the same ballot, making Michigan one of only four states to split their tickets for president and Senate.
Primary elections took place on August 6, 2024.[3] Slotkin won the Democratic nomination with 76% of the vote over actor Hill Harper and Rogers won the Republican nomination with 63% of the vote over former congressman Justin Amash and physician Sherry O'Donnell. The election was considered essential for Democrats' chances to retain control of the Senate.[4] This was the first open race for this seat since 1994. This was the first time Michigan voted for candidates of different political parties for U.S. senator and president since Democrat Don Riegle was reelected as Republican Gerald Ford carried the state in 1976.
On November 6, 2024, major news organizations projected that Elissa Slotkin had won the election.[5][6][7]
Background
[edit]A swing state, Michigan is considered to be a purple to slightly blue state at the federal level, with Joe Biden carrying Michigan by 2.8 percentage points at the 2020 presidential election. However, Democrats had seen much more success in recent years in the state. Democrats currently control both U.S. Senate seats, seven of 13 of the U.S. House congressional delegation, the minimum majority in both houses of the Michigan Legislature, and all statewide offices.[8]
This race was considered to be competitive given the state's nearly even partisan lean and that there was no incumbent; however, most polls and ratings had Slotkin as the slight favorite to win.[9][10] In-fighting among Michigan Republicans after the 2022 elections left the state party poor in funding for the U.S. Senate race[11] and defaulting on a bank loan.[12][13] The MIGOP also failed to meet campaign finance reporting deadlines.[14]
Democratic primary
[edit]Campaign
[edit]Elissa Slotkin led the field in fundraising with nearly $16 million raised as of April 2024.[15][16][17] Nearly $6 million of this had been raised before August 2023.[18] She continued to dominate fundraising in the second quarter of 2024 outpacing her Republican opponent by as much as three-to-one with 95% of her contributions coming from donors giving $100 or less according to the campaign.[19][20]
Slotkin released the first TV ad of the primary campaign on May 28 which focused on her work in national security in the George W. Bush and Obama administrations.[21]
Campaign contribution allegations
[edit]In November 2023, Hill Harper claimed that he had been offered $20 million in campaign contributions from former Motown Motion Picture Studios owner Linden Nelson if he would drop out of the Senate race to mount a primary challenge against U.S. Representative Rashida Tlaib.[22][23][24] The allegation was denied by Nelson.[22][25] Nasser Beydoun subsequently also alleged that former Michigan Democratic Party chair Lon Johnson had approached him with an identical offer to drop out of the Senate race and primary Tlaib. Johnson denied the claims, saying, "that's just crazy. I didn't offer him $20 million, or any other amount of money, to run against Rashida. That's insane."[26] Beydoun was later disqualified from the ballot.[27]
Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Elissa Slotkin, U.S. representative for Michigan's 7th congressional district (2019–present)[28]
Eliminated in primary
[edit]- Hill Harper, actor and former member of the President's Cancer Panel[29]
Disqualified
[edit]- Nasser Beydoun, businessman and former executive director of the Arab American Chamber of Commerce[27] (endorsed Harper)[30]
Withdrawn
[edit]- Zack Burns, attorney[31]
- Leslie Love, former state representative for the 10th district (2014–2020)[32]
- Pamela Pugh, president of the Michigan State Board of Education (2015–present) (ran for U.S. House)[33]
Declined
[edit]- Jocelyn Benson, Michigan Secretary of State (2019–present)[34]
- Pete Buttigieg, U.S. Secretary of Transportation (2021–present), former mayor of South Bend, Indiana (2012–2020), and candidate for President of the United States in 2020[35]
- Debbie Dingell, U.S. representative for Michigan's 6th congressional district (2015–present)[36] (ran for re-election)[37]
- Mike Duggan, Mayor of Detroit (2014–present)[38]
- Abdul El-Sayed, director of the Wayne County Department of Health, Human and Veterans Services and candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2018[39] (endorsed Harper)[40]
- Garlin Gilchrist, Lieutenant Governor of Michigan (2019–present)[41]
- Dan Kildee, U.S. representative for Michigan's 8th congressional district (2013–present)[42] (endorsed Slotkin)[43]
- Andy Levin, former U.S. representative for Michigan's 9th congressional district (2019–2023)[42]
- Karen McDonald, Oakland County Prosecutor (2021–present)[44]
- Mallory McMorrow, state senator for the 8th district (2019–present)[45]
- Dana Nessel, Michigan Attorney General (2019–present)[46]
- Hillary Scholten, U.S. representative for Michigan's 3rd congressional district (2023–present)[47] (ran for re-election, endorsed Slotkin)[48][49]
- Debbie Stabenow, incumbent U.S. senator (2001–present)[50]
- Haley Stevens, U.S. representative for Michigan's 11th congressional district (2019–present)[51] (ran for re-election, endorsed Slotkin)[37][52]
- Shri Thanedar, U.S. representative for Michigan's 13th congressional district (2023–present)[53] (ran for re-election)[54]
- Gretchen Whitmer, Governor of Michigan (2019–present)[38]
Endorsements
[edit]U.S. representatives
- Brenda Lawrence, MI-14 (2015–2023)[55]
State legislators
- Tyrone Carter, state representative from the 6th district (2019–present)[56]
- Stephanie Young, state representative from the 8th district (2021–present)[56]
Local officials
- Jerry Clayton, Washtenaw County Sheriff (2008–present)[57]
- Abdul El-Sayed, director of the Wayne County Health Department[40]
- Warren Evans, Wayne County Executive (2015–present)[58]
Individuals
- Nasser Beydoun, businessman and former candidate for this seat[30]
- Dave Chappelle, comedian[59]
- John Drew Sheard Sr., Presiding Bishop of the Church of God in Christ (2021–present)[60]
Organizations
- Church of God in Christ Michigan/Canadian Council of Bishops PAC[60]
- Emgage Michigan[40]
- Michigan Democratic Party Black Caucus[61]
Labor unions
- American Postal Workers Union Detroit District Area Local 295[62]
- IATSE Local 26[63]
Newspapers
Statewide elected officials
- James Blanchard, former governor of Michigan (1983–1991)[66]
U.S. representatives
- Dan Kildee, MI-8 (2013–present)[43]
- Hillary Scholten, MI-3 (2023–present)[49]
- Haley Stevens, MI-11 (2019–present)[52]
- 3 other Representatives[67][68][69]
State cabinet officials
- Randy Watkins, former Senior Investigator of the Michigan Office of Financial and Insurance Regulation (1979–2010)[70]
State legislators
- Sarah Anthony, state senator from the 21st district (2023–present)[70]
- Rosemary Bayer, state senator from the 13th district (2023–present)[52]
- Winnie Brinks, Majority Leader of the Michigan Senate (2023–present) from the 29th district (2019–present)[71]
- Jeremy Moss, state senator from the 7th district (2023–present)[52]
- 9 state representatives[70]
Local officials
- Barbara Byrum, Ingham County Clerk (2013–present)[70]
- David Coulter, Oakland County Executive (2019–present)[52]
- Tim Greimel, mayor of Pontiac (2021–present)[52]
- Andy Meisner, former Oakland County Treasurer (2009–2021)[52]
- Andy Schor, mayor of Lansing (2018–present)[70]
- Robert Wittenberg, Oakland County Treasurer (2021–present)[52]
Individuals
- Jon Horford, NBA basketball player[70]
Organizations
- Brady PAC[72]
- EMILY's List[73]
- End Citizens United[74]
- Feminist Majority PAC[75]
- Giffords[76]
- Jewish Democratic Council of America[77]
- Joint Action Committee for Political Affairs[78]
- League of Conservation Voters[79]
- National Women's Political Caucus[80]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[81]
- Reproductive Freedom for All[82]
- VoteVets[83]
Labor unions
- Amalgamated Transit Union[84]
- IAFF Michigan[a][84]
- International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers Michigan[84]
- IBEW Michigan[84]
- International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers[84]
- IOUE Local 324[84]
- IUPAT[84]
- Iron Workers' Union[84]
- Laborers' Union[84]
- Michigan Education Association[85]
- Michigan Building Trades Council[84]
- Michigan Pipe Trades Association[84]
- National Education Association[86]
- SMART[84]
- United Steelworkers District Council 1[84]
- Utility Workers Union of America[84]
Newspapers
Organizations
Local officials
- Karen Weaver, former mayor of Flint (2015–2019)[89]
Presidents
- Barack Obama, former president of the United States (2009–2017)[90]
U.S. senators
- Debbie Stabenow, incumbent U.S. senator from Michigan (2001–present)[91]
Labor unions
Fundraising
[edit]Campaign finance reports as of March 31, 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand |
Nasser Beydoun (D)[b] | $855,335 | $678,582 | $148,721 |
Hill Harper (D) | $2,037,766[c] | $1,596,454 | $441,312 |
Leslie Love (D)[d] | $23,395 | $17,017 | $17,017 |
Pamela Pugh (D)[d] | $90,638 | $81,363 | $9,275 |
Elissa Slotkin (D) | $16,094,088 | $7,473,267 | $8,620,820 |
Source: Federal Election Commission[93] |
Polling
[edit]Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Nasser Beydoun | Hill Harper | Leslie Love | Elissa Slotkin | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mitchell Research[94][A] | June 3, 2024 | 268 (LV) | ± 6.0% | 1% | 8% | – | 53% | – | 38% |
Mitchell Research[95][A] | March 15–16, 2024 | 260 (LV) | – | 3% | 11% | – | 59% | – | 27% |
Target Insyght[96][B] | January 4–10, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.5% | 0% | 7% | 2% | 65% | 26%[f] | |
Public Policy Polling (D)[97][C] | December 28–29, 2023 | 549 (LV) | – | 2% | 12% | 3% | 50% | – | 34% |
– | 14% | – | 56% | – | 31% | ||||
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 551 (RV) | ± 4.1% | 2% | 8% | 2% | 34% | 29%[g] | 25% |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elissa Slotkin | 712,791 | 76.33% | |
Democratic | Hill Harper | 221,053 | 23.67% | |
Total votes | 933,844 | 100.0% |
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Mike Rogers, former U.S. representative for Michigan's 8th congressional district (2001–2015)[101]
Eliminated in primary
[edit]- Justin Amash, former U.S. representative for Michigan's 3rd congressional district (2011–2021)[102]
- Sherry O'Donnell, physician and candidate for Michigan's 5th congressional district in 2022[103]
Withdrawn
[edit]- James Craig, former chief of the Detroit Police Department (2013–2021) and disqualified candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2022[104] (endorsed Rogers)[105]
- Michael Hoover, pest control company owner[106]
- Peter Meijer, former U.S. representative for Michigan's 3rd congressional district (2021–2023)[107]
- Sandy Pensler, former Wayne County commissioner and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2018 (endorsed Rogers, remained on ballot)[108]
- Nikki Snyder, member of the Michigan State Board of Education (2017–present) (ran for U.S. House)[109]
- Alexandria Taylor, former Allen Park City Attorney (ran for Michigan Supreme Court)[106]
- J. D. Wilson, consulting firm owner[110] (ran for U.S. House)[111]
Declined
[edit]- Tom Barrett, former state senator for the 24th district (2019–2023) and nominee for Michigan's 7th congressional district in 2022 (ran for U.S. House)[112]
- Brian Calley, former lieutenant governor of Michigan (2011–2019) and candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2018[39]
- Tudor Dixon, conservative media personality and nominee for Governor of Michigan in 2022[113]
- John James, U.S. representative for Michigan's 10th congressional district (2023–present) and nominee for U.S. Senate in 2018 and 2020 (ran for re-election)[114]
- Perry Johnson, businessman, former candidate for president in 2024 and disqualified candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2022[115]
- Lisa McClain, U.S. representative for Michigan's 9th congressional district (2021–present)[116] (endorsed Rogers)[117]
- Candice Miller, Macomb County Public Works Commissioner (2017–present), former U.S. representative for Michigan's 10th congressional district (2003–2016), and former Michigan Secretary of State (1995–2003)[118] (endorsed Rogers)[119]
- John Tuttle, vice chair of the New York Stock Exchange[120]
Campaign
[edit]Amash, Pensler and Rogers were certified to be on the Republican primary ballot at the end of May.[121]
Residency controversy
[edit]Even though Rogers is a former Michigan congressman, he owns a home in Cape Coral, Florida, and was registered to vote in Florida in 2022.[122] He has since purchased a home in White Lake Township, living outside Brighton while that home is remodeled. He also changed his voting registration back to Michigan.[123] His Florida residency became the subject of negative ads against him.[124][125][126] New controversy arose regarding the completion of Rogers's new home.[127]
Endorsements
[edit]- Executive office officials
- Michael Flynn, former Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (2012–2014)[132]
- Thomas Homan, former Director of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (2017–2018)[132]
State legislators
- David Agema, state representative from Michigan's 74th House of Representatives district (2007–2012)[133]
Individuals
- Ted Nugent, musician[134]
- Peter McCullough, cardiologist[132]
- Robert Malone, physician and biochemist[132]
Executive branch officials
- Donald Trump, 45th President of the United States (2017–2021)[135]
Federal officials
- John Bolton, former National Security Advisor (2018–2019)[136]
U.S. senators
- Katie Britt, Alabama (2023–present)[137]
- Shelley Moore Capito, West Virginia (2015–present)[138]
- Tom Cotton, Arkansas (2015–present)[139]
- Joni Ernst, Iowa (2015–present)[137]
- Steve Daines, Montana (2015–present)[137]
- John Kennedy, Louisiana (2016–present)[140]
- Tim Scott, South Carolina (2013–present)[139]
U.S. representatives
- Jack Bergman, MI-01 (2017–present)[139]
- Lisa McClain, MI-09[h] (2021–present)[117]
- Candice Miller, MI-10 (2003–2016)[119]
- John Moolenaar, MI-02[i] (2015–present)[139]
- Tim Walberg, MI-05 (2007–2009, 2011–present)[141]
Local officials
- James Craig, former chief of the Detroit Police Department (2013–2021) and former 2024 candidate for this seat[105]
Labor unions
- Police Officers Association of Michigan[142]
Organizations
Individuals
- Vivek Ramaswamy, pharmaceutical executive and 2024 Republican presidential candidate[145]
Fundraising
[edit]Campaign finance reports as of June 30, 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand |
Justin Amash (R) | $662,743 | $633,56 | $400,706 |
Sherry O'Donnell (R) | $422,182 | $376,550 | $46,517 |
Mike Rogers (R) | $5,005,548 | $2,489,477 | $2,516,070 |
James Craig (R)[d] | $136,670 | $136,670 | $0 |
Michael Hoover (R)[d] | $236,591 | $234,931 | $1,660 |
Peter Meijer (R)[d] | $1,083,664 | $985,747 | $97,916 |
Sandy Pensler (R)[d] | $4,959,782 | $3,894,186 | $1,065,595 |
Sharon Savage (R)[d] | $100,130 | $50,956 | $49,174 |
Alexandria Taylor (R)[d] | $26,120 | $26,120 | $0 |
J. D. Wilson (R)[d] | $8,086 | $6,438 | $1,647 |
Source: Federal Election Commission[93] |
Polling
[edit]Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Justin Amash | James Craig | Peter Meijer | Sherry O'Donnell | Sandy Pensler | Mike Rogers | Other | Undecided | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pensler withdraws from the race | ||||||||||||||||
Tarrance Group[146][D] | July 8–10, 2024 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.5% | 14% | – | – | 5% | 14% | 52% | – | 16% | |||||
Mitchell Research[94][A] | June 3, 2024 | 266 (LV) | ± 6.0% | 8% | – | – | 0% | 3% | 28% | – | 61% | |||||
Public Policy Polling (D)[147][C] | May 22–23, 2024 | 486 (LV) | – | 11% | – | – | 3% | 12% | 30% | 3%[j] | 41% | |||||
Emerson College[148] | April 30 – May 1, 2024 | 545 (LV) | ± 4.1% | 8% | – | – | 2% | 3% | 32% | – | 54% | |||||
Meijer withdraws from the race | ||||||||||||||||
Mitchell Research[95][A] | March 15–16, 2024 | 288 (LV) | – | 6% | – | 7% | – | 1% | 27% | – | 59% | |||||
Market Resource Group (R)[149] | February 19–22, 2024 | 600 (LV) | – | – | – | 7% | – | 2% | 23% | 6%[k] | 62% | |||||
Craig withdraws from the race | ||||||||||||||||
Target Insyght[150][B] | January 4–10, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | – | 33% | 11% | 1% | 2% | 20% | 1%[l] | 33% | |||||
Public Policy Polling (D)[151] | October 9–10, 2023 | 430 (LV) | ± 4.7% | – | 30% | – | – | – | 19% | – | 51% | |||||
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 477 (RV) | ± 4.4% | – | – | 9% | – | – | 12% | 50%[m] | 29% |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Rogers | 555,766 | 63.19% | |
Republican | Justin Amash | 137,565 | 15.64% | |
Republican | Sherry O'Donnell | 106,466 | 12.10% | |
Republican | Sandy Pensler (withdrawn) | 79,772 | 9.07% | |
Total votes | 879,569 | 100.0% |
Third-party candidates
[edit]Declared
[edit]- Doug Dern (Natural Law), chair of the Natural Law Party and perennial candidate[152]
- Douglas Marsh (Green), newspaper journalist[152]
- Joseph Solis-Mullen (Libertarian), college professor[152]
- Dave Stein (U.S. Taxpayers), blue collar worker[152]
General election
[edit]Predictions
[edit]Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[153] | Tossup | October 8, 2024 |
Inside Elections[9] | Tilt D | September 26, 2024 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[154] | Lean D | September 25, 2024 |
Decision Desk HQ/The Hill[155] | Lean D | October 9, 2024 |
Elections Daily[156] | Lean D | October 9, 2024 |
CNalysis[157] | Lean D | October 9, 2024 |
RealClearPolitics[158] | Tossup | October 9, 2024 |
Split Ticket[159] | Lean D | October 23, 2024 |
538[160] | Likely D | October 23, 2024 |
Post-primary endorsements
[edit]- U.S. Senators
- John Thune, Senate Minority Whip (2021–present) from South Dakota (2005–present)[161]
U.S. representatives
- Fred Upton, former U.S Representative from Michigan's 4th congressional district (1987–1993), Michigan's 6th congressional district (1993–2023)[162]
Mayors
- Bill Bazzi, Mayor of Dearborn Heights, Michigan
Organizations
- Michigan Farm Bureau[144]
- College Republicans at the University of Michigan[163]
- U.S. executive branch officials
- Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (2009–2017)[164]
- Kamala Harris, Vice President of the United States (2021–present)[165]
U.S. senators
- Debbie Stabenow, Michigan (2001–present)[166]
U.S. representatives
- Liz Cheney, former U.S Representative from Wyoming's at-large congressional district (2017–2023) (Republican)[167]
Statewide officials
- Gretchen Whitmer, Governor of Michigan (2019–present)[168]
State legislators
- Adrian Boafo, Maryland state delegate from the 23rd district (2023–present)[169]
Local officials
Individuals
- Viterbo A. Pallazola, LGBT rights activist [171]
Labor unions
Debates
[edit]No. | Date | Host | Moderators | Link | Democratic | Republican |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Key: P Participant A Absent N Not invited I Invited W Withdrawn | ||||||
Slotkin | Rogers | |||||
1 | October 8, 2024 | WOOD-TV | Rick Albin | [173] | P | P |
2 | October 14, 2024 | WXYZ-TV | Carolyn Clifford Alicia Smith Chuck Stokes | [174] | P | P |
Polling
[edit]Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation | Dates administered | Dates updated | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Mike Rogers (R) | Undecided [n] | Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RealClearPolitics[175] | October 24 – November 4, 2024 | November 4, 2024 | 48.4% | 46.1% | 5.5% | Slotkin +2.3% |
538[176] | through November 4, 2024 | November 4, 2024 | 48.7% | 45.1% | 6.2% | Slotkin +3.6% |
270toWin[177] | October 23 – November 4, 2024 | November 4, 2024 | 48.6% | 44.5% | 6.9% | Slotkin +4.1% |
TheHill/DDHQ[178] | through November 4, 2024 | November 4, 2024 | 49.1% | 46.3% | 4.6% | Slotkin +2.8% |
Average | 48.7% | 45.5% | 5.8% | Slotkin +3.2% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Mike Rogers (R) | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AtlasIntel[179] | November 3–4, 2024 | 1,113 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 48% | 3%[o] | 1% |
Research Co.[180] | November 2–3, 2024 | 450 (LV) | ± 4.6% | 50% | 44% | 2%[p] | 4% |
Patriot Polling (R)[181] | November 1–3, 2024 | 858 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 49% | – | 1% |
The Trafalgar Group (R)[182] | November 1–3, 2024 | 1,079 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 47% | – | 5% |
InsiderAdvantage (R)[183] | November 1–2, 2024 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 48% | 2% | 2% |
AtlasIntel[184] | November 1–2, 2024 | 1,198 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 47% | 3%[o] | 1% |
Emerson College[185][E] | October 30 – November 2, 2024 | 790 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 49% | 45% | – | 6% |
Mitchell Research[186][F] | October 29 – November 2, 2024 | 585 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 50% | 48% | – | 4% |
48% | 46% | 1%[q] | 2% | ||||
NYT/Siena College[187] | October 29 – November 2, 2024 | 998 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 46% | – | 6% |
998 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 45% | 45% | – | 9% | ||
Mainstreet Research/FAU[188] | October 25 – November 2, 2024 | 713 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 43% | 1%[r] | 9% |
733 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 42% | 2%[s] | 10% | ||
Morning Consult[189] | October 23 – November 1, 2024 | 1,112 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 41% | – | 10% |
OnMessage (R)[190] | October 29–31, 2024 | 800 (LV) | – | 47% | 46% | – | 7% |
YouGov[191][G] | October 25–31, 2024 | 940 (LV) | ± 3.9% | 51% | 42% | – | 7% |
985 (RV) | 51% | 41% | – | 8% | |||
ActiVote[192] | October 12–31, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 51% | 49% | – | – |
Marist College[193] | October 27–30, 2024 | 1,214 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 52% | 46% | 1%[t] | 1% |
1,356 (RV) | ± 3.3 | 51% | 47% | 1%[t] | 1% | ||
AtlasIntel[194] | October 27–30, 2024 | 1,136 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 46% | 3%[o] | 1% |
Echleon Insights[195] | October 27–30, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 48% | 46% | 5%[u] | 1% |
Mitchell Research[196][F] | October 28–29, 2024 | – | ± 2.5% | 47% | 49% | – | 10% |
Tarrance Group (R)[197][H] | October 26–29, 2024 | 620 (LV) | ± 4.1% | 48% | 50% | – | 2% |
AtlasIntel[198] | October 25–29, 2024 | 983 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 47% | 3%[o] | 1% |
EPIC-MRA[199][I] | October 24–28, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 42% | 7%[v] | 3% |
The Washington Post[200] | October 24–28, 2024 | 1,003 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 45% | – | 7% |
1,003 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 46% | 45% | – | 9% | ||
Fox News[201] | October 24–28, 2024 | 988 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 47% | – | 2% |
1,275 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 51% | 46% | – | 2% | ||
CNN/SSRS[202] | October 23–28, 2024 | 726 (LV) | ± 4.7% | 48% | 42% | 9%[w] | 1% |
InsiderAdvantage (R)[203] | October 26–27, 2024 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 48% | 1%[x] | 3% |
Emerson College[204][J] | October 25–27, 2024 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 46% | – | 6% |
Suffolk University[205][K] | October 24–27, 2024 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 47% | 45% | 5%[y] | 3% |
Susquehanna Polling and Research (R)[206] | October 23–27, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 48% | 47% | 1%[z] | 4% |
Patriot Polling (R)[207] | October 24–26, 2024 | 796 (RV) | – | 51% | 48% | – | – |
Glengariff Group[208][L] | October 22–24, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 46% | 42% | 5%[aa] | 7% |
UMass Lowell/YouGov[209] | October 16–24, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.49% | 48% | 39% | 5%[ab] | 8% |
Quinnipiac University[210] | October 17–21, 2024 | 1,136 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 52% | 44% | 2%[ac] | 2% |
The Trafalgar Group (R)[211] | October 18–20, 2024 | 1,090 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 45% | – | 9% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[212][M] | October 16–18, 2024 | 1,008 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 45% | 38% | 7%[ad] | 10% |
AtlasIntel[213] | October 12–17, 2024 | 1,529 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 48% | 2%[ae] | 2% |
The Bullfinch Group[214] | October 11–17, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 51% | 42% | – | 7% |
RMG Research[215][N] | October 10–16, 2024 | 789 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 45% | 1%[af] | 4% |
Morning Consult[189] | October 6–15, 2024 | 496 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 41% | – | 11% |
Mitchell Research[216][A] | October 14, 2024 | 589 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 43% | – | 10% |
45% | 40% | 4%[ah] | 10% | ||||
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[217][M] | October 12–14, 2024 | 682 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 44% | 40% | 6%[ai] | 10% |
SoCal Strategies (R)[218] | October 11–13, 2024 | 692 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 48% | 45% | – | 7% |
Marketing Resource Group (R)[219] | October 7–11, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 46% | 41% | 7%[aj] | 6% |
InsiderAdvantage (R)[220] | October 8–9, 2024 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 46% | 45% | 2% | 7% |
Emerson College[221][E] | October 5–8, 2024 | 950 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 44% | – | 8% |
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)/ Impact Research (D)[222][O] | October 2–8, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 49% | 46% | 1%[ak] | 4% |
Research Co.[223] | October 5–7, 2024 | 450 (LV) | ± 4.6% | 46% | 41% | 1%[al] | 12% |
Quinnipiac University[210] | October 3–7, 2024 | 1,007 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 48% | 2%[am] | 1% |
Glengariff Group[224][L] | October 1–4, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 43% | 5%[an] | 5% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[225][M] | September 27 – October 2, 2024 | 839 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 39% | 6%[ao] | 10% |
Mitchell Research[226][A] | September 30, 2024 | 709 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 49% | 44% | – | 7% |
The Trafalgar Group (R)[227] | September 28–30, 2024 | 1,086 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 47% | – | 6% |
RMG Research[228][N] | September 24–27, 2024 | 789 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 43% | 2%[ap] | 3% |
NYT/Siena College[229] | September 21–26, 2024 | 688 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 47% | 42% | – | 12% |
688 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 40% | – | 16% | ||
AtlasIntel[230] | September 20–25, 2024 | 918 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 49% | 1%[aq] | 6% |
BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)[231][P] | September 19–25, 2024 | 416 (LV) | – | 47% | 44% | 3%[ar] | 5% |
50% | 46% | – | 4% | ||||
Remington Research Group (R)[232][Q] | September 16–20, 2024 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 43% | – | 7% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[233][M] | September 16–19, 2024 | 993 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 37% | 4%[as] | 12% |
Suffolk University[234][K] | September 16–19, 2024 | 500 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 45% | 43% | 2%[at] | 10% |
UMass/YouGov[235] | September 11–19, 2024 | 650 (LV) | ± 4.37% | 47% | 34% | 3%[au] | 15% |
Emerson College[236][E] | September 15–18, 2024 | 875 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 42% | – | 11% |
Tarrance Group (R)[237][R] | September 14–18, 2024 | 607 (LV) | ± 4.1% | 49% | 47% | – | 4% |
Morning Consult[189] | September 9–18, 2024 | 1,297 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 37% | – | 12% |
Marist College[238] | September 12–17, 2024 | 1,282 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 51% | 45% | – | 3% |
1,138 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 52% | 45% | – | 2% | ||
Quinnipiac University[239] | September 12–16, 2024 | 905 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 51% | 46% | 1%[av] | 2% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[240][M] | September 6–9, 2024 | 556 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 44% | 39% | 4%[aw] | 14% |
Morning Consult[241] | August 30 – September 8, 2024 | 1,368 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 40% | – | 11% |
co/efficient[242] | September 4–6, 2024 | 931 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 39% | 38% | – | 23% |
CBS News/YouGov[243] | September 3–6, 2024 | 1,073 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 48% | 41% | 2%[ax] | 9% |
ActiVote[244] | August 6 – September 5, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 53% | 47% | – | – |
YouGov[245][G] | August 23 – September 3, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 50% | 39% | – | 11% |
Cygnal (R)[246] | August 28 – September 1, 2024 | 600 (LV) | – | 44% | 43% | – | 13% |
The Trafalgar Group (R)[247] | August 28–30, 2024 | 1,089 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 49% | 45% | – | 5% |
Glengariff Group[248][L] | August 26–29, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 35% | 6%[ay] | 15% |
CNN/SRSS[249] | August 23–29, 2024 | 708 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 47% | 41% | 11%[az] | 1% |
Emerson College[250][E] | August 25–28, 2024 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 47% | 41% | – | 12% |
EPIC-MRA[251][I] | August 23–26, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 46% | 42% | – | 12% |
TIPP Insights (R)[252][S] | August 20–22, 2024 | 1,001 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 47% | 35% | 5% | 13% |
741 (LV) | 49% | 39% | 4% | 8% | |||
Fabrizio Ward (R)[253][T] | August 19–21, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 43% | 43% | – | 14% |
The Bullfinch Group[254][U] | August 8–11, 2024 | 500 (RV) | ± 4.4% | 48% | 38% | – | 15% |
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)/ Impact Research (D)[255][O] | August 7–11, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 44% | – | 8% |
NYT/Siena College[256] | August 5–8, 2024 | 619 (RV) | ± 4.5% | 42% | 41% | – | 16% |
619 (LV) | ± 4.8% | 46% | 43% | – | 11% | ||
BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)[257][P] | July 26 – August 2, 2024 | 406 (LV) | – | 50% | 42% | – | 8% |
Primary elections held | |||||||
Glengariff Group[258][L] | July 22–24, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 46% | 41% | – | 13% |
Fox News[259] | July 22–24, 2024 | 1,012 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 46% | 1%[ba] | 3% |
Emerson College[260][V] | July 22–23, 2024 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 45% | 41% | – | 15% |
Public Policy Polling (D)[261][W] | July 17–18, 2024 | 650 (RV) | ± 3.9% | 46% | 38% | – | 17% |
EPIC-MRA[262][I] | July 13–17, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 43% | 40% | – | 17% |
Public Policy Polling (D)[263][X] | July 11–12, 2024 | 568 (RV) | – | 45% | 35% | – | 20% |
YouGov[264][G] | July 4–12, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 48% | 39% | 2% | 12% |
852 (LV) | – | 49% | 40% | 2% | 12% | ||
Expedition Strategies[265][Y] | June 24 – July 8, 2024 | 275 (LV) | – | 46% | 40% | – | 14% |
Remington Research Group (R)[266][Q] | June 29 – July 1, 2024 | 584 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 47% | 43% | – | 10% |
EPIC-MRA[267] | June 21–26, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 42% | – | 14% |
Emerson College[268][E] | June 13–18, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 39% | – | 18% |
Mitchell Research[269][A] | June 3, 2024 | 697 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 36% | 33% | – | 31% |
Mainstreet Research/FAU[270] | May 30–31, 2024 | 723 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 41% | 41% | 4%[bb] | 14% |
636 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 43% | 42% | 3%[bc] | 12% | ||
Mitchell Research[271][A] | May 20–21, 2024 | 697 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 40% | 36% | – | 24% |
KAConsulting (R)[272][Z] | May 15–19, 2024 | 600 (RV) | – | 43% | 37% | – | 20% |
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 40% | 37% | – | 23% |
Emerson College[274][E] | April 25–29, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 42% | 40% | – | 19% |
Emerson College[275][E] | March 14–18, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 41% | 39% | – | 20% |
Mitchell Research[95][A] | March 15–16, 2024 | 627 (LV) | – | 37% | 37% | – | 26% |
EPIC-MRA[276] | February 13–18, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 39% | 38% | – | 23% |
Glengariff Group[277][L] | January 2–6, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 38% | 37% | – | 25% |
EPIC-MRA[278] | November 10–16, 2023 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 39% | 37% | – | 24% |
EPIC-MRA[279] | August 6–11, 2023 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 42% | 37% | – | 21% |
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 44% | 38% | – | 18% |
Mitchell Research[280][A] | July 11–13, 2023 | 639 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 38% | – | 17% |
Nasser Beydoun vs. Mike Rogers
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Nasser Beydoun (D) | Mike Rogers (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 36% | 39% | 25% |
Hill Harper vs. Mike Rogers
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Hill Harper (D) | Mike Rogers (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 36% | 38% | 26% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. Justin Amash
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Justin Amash (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 41% | 34% | 25% |
Emerson College[275][E] | March 14–18, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 35% | 22% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. James Craig
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | James Craig (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[277][L] | January 2–6, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 36% | 38% | 27% |
EPIC-MRA[278] | November 10–16, 2023 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 40% | 38% | 22% |
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 45% | 38% | 17% |
EPIC-MRA[281] | June 8–14, 2023 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 40% | 39% | 21% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. Peter Meijer
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Peter Meijer (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 41% | 34% | 25% |
Emerson College[275][E] | March 14–18, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 42% | 34% | 24% |
Glengariff Group[277][L] | January 2–6, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 36% | 36% | 28% |
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 42% | 36% | 22% |
Mitchell Research[280][A] | July 11–13, 2023 | 639 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 41% | 28% | 31% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. Sandy Pensler
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Sandy Pensler (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glengariff Group[273][AA] | April 24–25, 2024 | 600 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 41% | 34% | 26% |
Emerson College[275][E] | March 14–18, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 42% | 37% | 21% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. Nikki Snyder
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | Nikki Snyder (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 44% | 36% | 20% |
Elissa Slotkin vs. John Tuttle
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size[e] | Margin of error | Elissa Slotkin (D) | John Tuttle (R) | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emerson College[99] | August 1–2, 2023 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 45% | 35% | 20% |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elissa Slotkin | 2,712,686 | 48.64% | −3.62% | |
Republican | Mike Rogers | 2,693,680 | 48.30% | +2.54% | |
Libertarian | Joseph Solis-Mullen | 56,697 | 1.02% | N/A | |
Green | Douglas Marsh | 53,978 | 0.97% | +0.02% | |
Constitution | Dave Stein | 41,363 | 0.74% | +0.09% | |
Natural Law | Doug Dern | 18,779 | 0.34% | −0.05% | |
Total votes | 5,577,183 | 100.0% | |||
Democratic hold |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Michigan Professional Union and Local 412
- ^ Disqualified candidate
- ^ $462,916 of this total was self-funded by Harper
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Withdrawn candidate
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ "Other candidates & undecided" with 26%
- ^ Zack Burns and Jacquise Purifoy with 3%; Pamela Pugh with 1%; "Someone Else" with 22%
- ^ Numbered as the 10th from 2021 to 2023
- ^ Numbered as the 4th from 2015–2023
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ "Someone else" with 6%
- ^ Michael Hoover with 1%; Sherry O'Donnell, Bensson Samuel, Sharon Savage, Alexandria Taylor, and J. D. Wilson with 0%
- ^ Nikki Snyder with 6%; Michael Hoover with 3%; Ezra Scott, Alexandria Taylor, and John Tuttle with 1%; "Other" with 39%
- ^ Calculated by taking the dƒifference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- ^ a b c d "Other" with 2%; "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%
- ^ "Some other candidate" with 2%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L) with 1%
- ^ "Another candidate" with 1%
- ^ "Another candidate" with 2%
- ^ a b "Another party's candidate" with 1%
- ^ Dern (NL), Marsh (G), and Stein (UST) with 1%; "Someone else" with 1%; "I did not vote for this office" with 1%
- ^ "Third party candidate" with 6%; "Did not or would not vote" with 1%
- ^ "Other" with 7%; "Neither" with 2%
- ^ "Another candidate" with 1%
- ^ "Refused" with 2%; Marsh (G), Solis-Mullen (L), and Stein (UST) with 1%; Dern (NL) with <1%
- ^ "Refused" with 1%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L) with 2%
- ^ "Another Candidate" with 2%; Solis-Mullen (L), Stein (C), and "Did Note Vote for Senator" with 1%
- ^ "Refused" with 2%
- ^ "Won't vote if these are the candidates" with 2%; Dern (NL), Marsh (G), Solis-Mullen (L), and Stein (UST) with 1%; "Other" with 1%
- ^ "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%; "Other" with 1%
- ^ "Would not vote" with 1%
- ^ Not appearing on ballot
- ^ Frizzell (I),[ag] Marsh (G), Solis-Mullen (L) & Stein (T) with 1%; Dern (NL) with 0%
- ^ "Won't vote if these are the candidates" with 3%, Marsh (G), Solis-Mullen (L), and Stein (UST) with 1%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L) with 3%; Dern (NL), Marsh (G), and Stein (UST) with 1%; "Refused" with 1%
- ^ "Other" with 1%
- ^ "Some other candidate" with 1%
- ^ "Wouldn't vote" with 1%; "Refused" with 1%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L) with 2%; Marsh (G) with 1%; Stein (C) with 1%; Dern (NLP) with 1%
- ^ "Won't vote if these are the candidates" with 2%; Marsh (G) with 1%; Solis-Mullen (L) with 1%; Stein (C) with 1%; "Other" with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%
- ^ "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%; "Other" with <1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ Marsh (G) with 2%; "Won't vote" with 2%
- ^ Marsh (G) and Solis-Mullen (L) with 1%; Stein (UST) and Dern (NL) with <1%
- ^ Marsh (G), Solis-Mullen (L), and Dern (NL) with 1%
- ^ "Refused" with 1%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L), Marsh (G), Stein (C), and Dern (NLP) with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%
- ^ Solis-Mullen (L) with 3%; Marsh (G) with 2%; Stein (C) with 1%; Dern (NLP) with 0%
- ^ "Other" with 7%; "Neither" with 4%
- ^ "Wouldn't vote" with 1%
- ^ "Another candidate" with 4%
- ^ "Another candidate" with 3%
Partisan clients
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Poll sponsored by the Michigan Information and Research Service
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Michigan Information and Research Service and the Northern Michigan Chamber Alliance
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Voter Protection Project, who have not publicly endorsed any candidate; however, they sent out a press release that describes Elissa Slotkin as "the strongest candidate" in the race.[98]
- ^ Poll sponsored by Rogers's campaign
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Poll sponsored by The Hill
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by Michigan News Source
- ^ a b c Poll conducted for The Times, Stanford University, Arizona State University, and Yale University
- ^ Poll sponsored by Rogers's campaign
- ^ a b c Poll sponsored by the Detroit Free Press
- ^ Poll sponsored by RealClearWorld
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by USA Today
- ^ a b c d e f g Poll sponsored by The Detroit News and WDIV-TV
- ^ a b c d e Poll sponsored by The Daily Telegraph
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by Napolitan News
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by AARP
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by The Cook Political Report
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers, a group that supports Republicans
- ^ Poll sponsored by Rogers' campaign
- ^ Poll sponsored by American Greatness
- ^ Poll sponsored by the Pinpoint Policy Institute
- ^ Poll sponsored by the Independent Center
- ^ Poll sponsored by The Hill and Nexstar
- ^ Poll sponsored by Clean and Prosperous America PAC, a group that supports Democrats
- ^ Poll sponsored by the Progress Action Fund, which is a sponsor of the Democratic Party
- ^ Poll Sponsored by Progressive Policy Institute
- ^ Poll sponsored by Vapor Technology Association
- ^ a b c d e f Poll sponsored by the Detroit Regional Chamber
References
[edit]- ^ "Sen. Stabenow will not seek re-election in 2024". Upper Michigan Source. TV6 News Team. January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ Hughes, Siobhan (January 5, 2023). "Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow Won't Seek Re-Election". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ "2024 State Primary Election Dates". www.ncsl.org. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
- ^ "The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2024". CNN. July 20, 2024.
- ^ Slodysko, Brian. "Why AP called the Michigan Senate race for Elissa Slotkin". AP News. Associated Press. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
- ^ Aleem, Zeeshan. "Elissa Slotkin beats Mike Rogers in Michigan Senate race, NBC News projects". MSNBC. NBC. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
- ^ "Democrat Elissa Slotkin will win Michigan Senate seat, CNN projects". CNN. CNN. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
- ^ Cappelletti, Joey; Foody, Kathleen (November 9, 2022). "Whitmer, Democrats get sweeping wins in divided Michigan". Associated Press. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
- ^ a b "Senate Ratings". Inside Elections. September 26, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Senate Race ratings". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
- ^ Cappelletti, Joey (November 8, 2023). "Effort to remove Michigan GOP chair builds momentum as infighting and debt plague party". AP News. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ Mauger, Craig (November 9, 2023). "Michigan GOP faces 'imminent default' on credit line, ex-budget committee member says". The Detroit News. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
- ^ Oosting, Jonathan (January 17, 2024). "Bank: Michigan GOP defaulted on $500K loan, hasn't made payment in months". Bridge Michigan.
- ^ "MIGOP fails to meet campaign finance reporting deadlines as financial concerns persist ⋆ Michigan Advance". February 2024.
- ^ "Slotkin reports $4.4M fundraising haul in U.S. Senate bid". The Detroit News. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
- ^ Schuster, Simon (October 24, 2023). "Slotkin leads Michigan Senate fundraising with $5 million in the bank". mlive. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ Burke, Melissa (July 10, 2023). "Slotkin raised nearly $3M for Senate bid in second quarter". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ Holt, Matt (August 17, 2023). "Hollywood Actors Strike Casts Spotlight on Michigan Senate Race". The Messenger. Archived from the original on August 17, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Eggert, David (July 15, 2024). "Slotkin still dominates Senate fundraising; Rogers super PAC gets $2M from megadonor". Crain's Detroit. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann. "Rogers' fundraising improves, but Slotkin still leads money race for Michigan Senate seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann. "Senate candidate Slotkin releases first TV ad". The Detroit News. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
- ^ a b Perano, Ursula; Wu, Nicholas (November 22, 2023). "Donor allegedly offered $20M to recruit a Tlaib primary challenger". Politico. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
- ^ Schouten, Fredreka (November 22, 2023). "Michigan Senate candidate Hill Harper said he was offered $20 million to mount a primary challenge against Rep. Rashida Tlaib". CNN. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ Pequeño, Antonio IV (November 22, 2023). "Senate Candidate Hill Harper Claims He Rejected $20 Million To Run Against Rashida Tlaib". Forbes. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ Lobo, Arpan; Egan, Paul (November 22, 2023). "Michigan Senate candidate Hill Harper: I turned down $20M to challenge Tlaib in primary". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ Schuster, Simon (November 27, 2023). "Michigan Senate candidates were offered $20M to drop race, challenge Rashida Tlaib". MLive Media Group. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ a b MacDonald, Mara (May 25, 2024). "Signature fraud, rule violations lead to removal of candidates from Michigan ballot". WDIV-TV. Retrieved May 25, 2024.
- ^ Wright, David (February 27, 2023). "Rep. Elissa Slotkin entering race to succeed retiring Michigan Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow". CNN. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ Cappelletti, Joey (July 10, 2023). "Hill Harper, an actor on 'CSI: NY' and 'The Good Doctor,' is running for the US Senate in Michigan". Associated Press. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ a b Burke, Melissa Nann (June 24, 2024). "Beydoun endorses Harper in Democratic primary for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News.
- ^ Gibbons, Lauren; Oosting, Jonathan (February 29, 2024). "Who's running for U.S. Senate in Michigan: Justin Amash officially enters the race". Bridge Michigan. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa (January 18, 2024). "Former U.S. Rep. Amash exploring GOP run for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
- ^ Fonger, Paul (November 27, 2023). "Pugh becomes first Democrat to confirm she's running for Kildee congressional seat". MLive. Retrieved November 27, 2023.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann (March 24, 2023). "Jocelyn Benson won't run for U.S. Senate in Michigan in 2024". The Detroit News. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
- ^ Sforza, Lauren (February 5, 2023). "Buttigieg reiterates he won't seek Senate seat in Michigan". The Hill. Retrieved February 5, 2023.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann (April 11, 2023). "Dingell says she won't run for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ^ a b Frisk, Garrett (July 21, 2023). "We Asked Every Member of the House if They're Running in 2024. Here's What They Said". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
- ^ a b Hulse, Carl; Epstein, Reid (January 5, 2022). "Stabenow, Michigan Senator for More Than Two Decades, Won't Run in 2024". New York Times. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
Gov. Gretchen Whitmer and Mayor Mike Duggan of Detroit would not run for the Senate, aides said.
- ^ a b Roth, Andrew (January 18, 2023). "Calley and El-Sayed rule out Senate campaigns, McMorrow stays mum". Michigan Advance. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
- ^ a b c Fayad, Aya (July 8, 2024). "Effort aims to boost Black, progressive candidates in August primary". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 9, 2024.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa (February 26, 2023). "Michigan Lt. Gov. Gilchrist says he won't run for U.S. Senate". The Detroit News. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ a b Schneider, Elena (January 5, 2023). "Within hours of Debbie Stabenow announcing her retirement, Dems are scrambling to replace her". Politico. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
Former Representative Andy Levin, who lost his House seat to fellow Democrat Haley Stevens in a primary after it was redrawn, also has no plans to run for Senate, according to his spokeswoman...a spokesperson for Rep. Dan Kildee (D-Mich.) also confirmed he wouldn't be running for Senate in 2024.
- ^ a b Nann Burke, Melissa (January 25, 2024). "Kildee backs Slotkin for Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved January 25, 2024.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann; Beggin, Riley; Mauger, Craig (January 5, 2023). "Here's who might run for Debbie Stabenow's Senate seat". The Detroit News. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ Orner, Ben (February 24, 2023). "Mallory McMorrow will not run for Michigan U.S. Senate seat in 2024". MLive. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
- ^ Bernstein, Jonathan (March 5, 2023). "How Democrats Are Able to Accomplish So Much". Bloomberg. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
- ^ Nass, Liz (January 5, 2023). "Stabenow will not seek reelection in 2024, speculation on replacement ensues". The State News.
Pugh added state Sen. Mallory McMorrow (D-Royal Oak), Rep. Hillary Scholten (MI-3) and Rep. Haley Stevens (MI-11) as possible successors to Stabenow.
- ^ McVicar, Brian (April 14, 2023). "Congresswoman Scholten's campaign announces 'historic' fundraising numbers". mlive.com. Retrieved June 19, 2023.
Scholten is seeking another term in the U.S. House.
- ^ a b Nann Burke, Melissa (November 9, 2023). "Scholten weighs in on Senate race, backing Slotkin". The Detroit News. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann (January 5, 2023). "Michigan's U.S. Sen. Stabenow won't seek reelection in 2024". Detroit News. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ Sforza, Lauren (January 30, 2023). "Haley Stevens passes on bid for Michigan Senate seat". The Hill.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Beggin, Riley (June 14, 2023). "Haley Stevens endorses Elissa Slotkin for U.S. Senate". The Detroit News. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
- ^ Singer, Jeff (January 5, 2023). "Daily Kos Elections Live Digest: 1/5". Daily Kos. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
Meanwhile, newly-elected Rep. Shri Thanedar says he has "no plans" to seek a promotion
- ^ Wu, Nicholas; Ferris, Sarah (September 14, 2023). "Several primary challengers are gearing up for rematches with Rep. Shri Thanedar". Politico. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa (February 29, 2024). "Ex-Rep. Brenda Lawrence backs Hill Harper for Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b Demas, Susan (June 8, 2024). "Waters, Harper say Black representation in Congress matters for Michigan". Michigan Advance. Retrieved June 17, 2024.
- ^ Lewis, Shawntay (July 11, 2023). "Harper kicks off Senate campaign with Detroit rally". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
- ^ Singer, Jeff (November 6, 2023). "Michigan Republicans have a new Senate candidate. The NRSC already hates him". Daily Kos. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
Harper, though, got some welcome news Monday when he received an endorsement from Wayne County Executive Warren Evans
- ^ "Dave Chappelle headlining fundraiser for Senate hopeful Hill Harper in Detroit".
- ^ a b James, Donald (April 8, 2024). "Michigan/Canadian Council of Bishops Endorses Hill Harper for Senate, Pamela Pugh for Congress". Michigan Chronicle. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ Mauger, Craig (September 2, 2023). "Harper gets Black Caucus nod". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on September 6, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Senate Candidate Hill Harper Gets Endorsed by Detroit Postal Workers Union". The Michigan Chronicle. February 14, 2024. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
- ^ "UAW won't endorse in Senate primary contest in Michigan". The Detroit News. February 2, 2023. Archived from the original on February 2, 2024. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
- ^ "In the August 6 primary election, vote for the anti-war Democratic candidate for U.S. Senate, Hill Harper". ArabAmericanNews. July 19, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
- ^ "Michigan Chronicle's Endorsements for the Aug. 6 State Primary". The Michigan Chronicle. July 31, 2024. Retrieved August 1, 2024.
- ^ "Guest column: A once in a generation opportunity for Michigan". The Oakland Press. July 24, 2023. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
- ^ "Raskin endorses Slotkin's Senate bid, boosting her in Democratic primary". Colorado Springs Gazette. August 21, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
- ^ Klinefelter, Quinn (July 17, 2023). "Former Arizona Congresswoman Gabby Giffords endorses Slotkin for US Senate". WDET-FM 101.9. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
- ^ Wildstein, David (May 20, 2024). "Sherrill campaigned in Michigan this weekend for Biden, Slotkin". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f Melinn, Kyle; Heywood, Todd (May 12, 2023). "Anthony, 52 Mid-Michigan leaders back Slotkin's U.S. Senate run". City Pulse. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ Skalka, Liz (November 9, 2023). "Michigan Democrat Elissa Slotkin Notches Another Key U.S. Senate Endorsement". HuffPost. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
- ^ [email protected] (February 8, 2024). "Brady PAC Marks Anniversary of MSU Shooting with Elissa Slotkin Endorsement". Brady PAC. Retrieved February 15, 2024.
- ^ Chou, Lauren (March 30, 2023). "EMILYs List Endorses Elissa Slotkin for Election to the United States Senate". EMILY's List. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
- ^ Fernandez, Madison (March 20, 2023). "The next battleground for abortion rights". Politico. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
- ^ "2024 – Feminist Majority PAC". Feminist Majority Foundation PAC. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ^ "GIFFORDS PAC Endorses Elissa Slotkin for US Senate". Giffords. July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
- ^ "Jewish Dems Endorse in Key House and Senate Races, Pledge Resources to Mobilize Jewish Voters". Jewish Democratic Council of America. March 28, 2023.
- ^ "Meet JAC's 2024 Candidates | Joint Action Committee for Political Affairs". jacpac.org. Archived from the original on September 1, 2023. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
- ^ "League of Conservation Voters Action Fund Endorses Elissa Slotkin for U.S. Senate". League of Conservation Voters. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ "Endorsed Candidates". National Women's Political Caucus. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
- ^ "ENDORSEMENT ALERT: Planned Parenthood Action Fund Backs Candidates in Key Senate Races". www.plannedparenthoodaction.org. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
- ^ "Reproductive Freedom for All Endorses Elissa Slotkin for U.S. Senate in Michigan". Reproductive Freedom for All. May 7, 2024. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
- ^ Schmeltzer, Eric (May 18, 2023). "VoteVets PAC Endorses Slotkin for Senate". Punchbowl News. VoteVets. Retrieved May 18, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Slotkin gets endorsements from 14 major labor unions". Livingston County Daily Press & Argus. May 26, 2023. Retrieved May 27, 2023.
- ^ Pratt, Doug (May 3, 2024). "MEA announces Congressional recommendations for McDonald Rivet and Swartz". Michigan Education Association. Retrieved May 9, 2024.
- ^ "Our Recommended Candidates". Education Votes. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
- ^ "Endorsement: Our pick for Senate in the Democratic primary". The Detroit News. July 10, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Candidates for Common Good". Vote Common Good. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ Michaelis, Mathias (March 20, 2023). "Pamela Pugh, the president of the Michigan State Board of Education, said she's considering a run against Elissa Slotkin and other Dems for the seat held by retiring Debbie Stabenow". Politico. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
- ^ Racker, Mini (July 10, 2023). "In His Bid for Senate, Hill Harper Wants Michigan Voters to Look Past His TV Fame". TIME. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ "Former Detroit lawmaker joins race for Michigan seat in US Senate". Michigan Radio. May 16, 2023. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
- ^ Burke, Melissa; Noble, Breana (February 1, 2024). "UAW won't endorse in Senate primary contest in Michigan". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on February 2, 2024. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
- ^ a b "2024 Election United States Senate - Michigan". fec.gov. Federal Election Commission. Retrieved August 11, 2023.
- ^ a b Mitchell Research
- ^ a b c Mitchell Research
- ^ Target Insyght
- ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
- ^ "How Michigan Democrats plan to hold one of the nation's swingiest House seats". Daily Kos. January 4, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g Emerson College
- ^ a b "2024 Michigan Election Results - State Primary Official Results". Michigan Voter Information Center - Department of State.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (September 5, 2023). "Former Congressman is First Big-Name Republican in Michigan Senate Race". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved September 5, 2023.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick (February 29, 2024). "Justin Amash, congressman who left GOP, announces Senate run in Michigan". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ Markarian, Jerry (September 28, 2023). "Doctor Sherry O'Donnell runs for U.S. Senate". ABC 57. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ Mauger, Craig (February 13, 2024). "James Craig suspends U.S. Senate campaign, considers Detroit mayoral bid". The Detroit News. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
- ^ a b Nann Burke, Melissa (March 4, 2024). "James Craig backs Rogers for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved March 4, 2024.
- ^ a b Gibbons, Lauren; Oosten, Jonathan (April 26, 2024). "Who's running for U.S. Senate in Michigan: Field set in race to replace Stabenow". Bridge Michigan. Retrieved June 13, 2024.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (April 26, 2024). "Peter Meijer leaves GOP race for US Senate". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "Republican field in Michigan Senate race thins as party coalesces around former Rep. Mike Rogers". Winnipeg Free Press. July 20, 2024. Retrieved July 20, 2024.
- ^ Burke, Melissa Nann (March 22, 2024). "State Board of Ed member Nikki Snyder to run for House instead of Senate". The Detroit News. Retrieved March 22, 2024.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (September 6, 2023). "Former Rep. Mike Rogers jumps into Michigan's US Senate race". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
- ^ "2024 Michigan Candidate Listing". Office of the Michigan Secretary of State. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Krause, Sheldon (February 27, 2023). "Tom Barrett will run again for Congress in 2024; several Democrats still considering". Lansing State Journal. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
- ^ Schuster, Simon (March 6, 2023). "Elissa Slotkin kicks off Senate campaign with a kitchen-table message". MLive Media Group. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
Tudor Dixon, the Republican gubernatorial nominee in 2022, also indicated she wouldn't seek Stabenow's seat.
- ^ Cappelletti, Joey (February 24, 2023). "GOP Rep. John James won't seek Michigan's open Senate seat". AP News. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ Skubick, Tim; Komer, David (October 2, 2023). "Businessman Perry Johnson says he's being asked to run for Stabenow's US Senate seat". WJBK. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa. "GOP Rep. Lisa McClain won't run for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
- ^ a b Fahlberg, Audrey (April 9, 2024). "GOP Senate Candidate Mike Rogers in Michigan Snags Another Congressional Endorsement". National Review.
- ^ Okun, Eli (January 6, 2023). "POLITICO Playbook PM: McCarthy finally gets some momentum". Politico. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
Former Rep. CANDICE MILLER (R-Mich.) will not run for the seat being vacated by Sen. DEBBIE STABENOW (D-Mich.), per The Detroit News' Melissa Nann Burke.
- ^ a b Nann Burke, Melissa (February 13, 2024). "Former U.S. Rep. Candice Miller backs Mike Rogers for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
- ^ Mutnick, Ally (September 13, 2023). "NYSE exec won't run for Michigan's GOP Senate nomination". Politico. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
- ^ "Michigan's U.S. Senate field set with candidates being certified for August primary ballot". AP News. May 31, 2024. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
- ^ "Oops: Michigan Republican Candidate is Registered to Vote in Florida". April 10, 2024.
- ^ Gibbons, Lauren (May 22, 2024). "Michigan elections FAQ: Yes, Mike Rogers moved back from Florida". Bridge Michigan. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
- ^ "MSN". www.msn.com. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ Gans, Jared (August 9, 2024). "Mike Rogers campaign sends cease and desist over Elissa Slotkin ad in Michigan". The Hill. Retrieved August 16, 2024.
- ^ "Mike Rogers Campaign Sends Cease and Desist Over Slotkin ad in Michigan". www.woodtv.com.
- ^ https://www.bridgemi.com/michigan-government/michigan-elections-faq-where-mike-rogers-lives-and-registered-vote?utm_source=Bridge+Michigan&utm_campaign=678b651160-Bridge+Newsletter+10%2F10%2F2024&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_c64a28dd5a-678b651160-73883185
- ^ Gibbson, Lauren (July 26, 2024). "With rival's backing, Mike Rogers in 'driver's seat' for U.S. Senate primary". Bridge Michigan. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
- ^ "Michigan GOP voters: Choose Justin Amash, not Mike Rogers in Aug. 6 primary". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
- ^ FreedomWorks for America [@FWForAmerica] (March 27, 2024). "👀 @JustinAmash spent a decade in the House fighting for free markets and our precious civil liberties. He was a reliable bulwark against government overreach, wasteful spending, and intrusive spying. Now he's ready to take those American values to the Senate! #ampFW" (Tweet). Retrieved April 11, 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ RLC [@RLibertyCaucus] (April 17, 2024). "The Republican Liberty Caucus proudly endorses @justinamash for U.S. Senate . In his time in Congress Justin Amash fought for fidelity to the constitution and to protect individual liberty. Michigan, we urge you to elect Justin Amash to represent you in the U.S. Senate!" (Tweet). Retrieved April 17, 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b c d Goldwasser, Max (July 26, 2024). "SENATE SPOTLIGHT: Dr. Sherry O'Donnell hoping to give voters 'something new'". WXMI. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ King, Jon (July 28, 2024). "Amash, O'Donnell look to draw inside straight on Rogers in US Senate GOP primary". Michigan Advance. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ Gibbson, Lauren (July 26, 2024). "With rival's backing, Mike Rogers in 'driver's seat' for U.S. Senate primary". Bridge Michigan. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
- ^ "Trump endorses Rogers for Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. March 11, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2024.
- ^ "Ambassador John Bolton Endorses Former Representative Mike Rogers for U.S. Senate from Michigan". John Bolton PAC. July 18, 2024. Retrieved July 18, 2024.
- ^ a b c Holt, Matt (December 7, 2023). "Two Senators Back Mike Rogers' Michigan Senate Bid (Exclusive)". themessenger.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
- ^ "Mike Rogers nabs another high-profile endorsement in competitive Senate race". Washington Examiner. December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
- ^ a b c d Burke, Melissa (June 19, 2024). "Moolenaar backs Rogers for U.S. Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
- ^ Sivak, David (April 24, 2024). "Mike Rogers builds GOP support for Michigan Senate bid with John Kennedy endorsement". Retrieved April 24, 2024.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa. "Rep. Walberg endorses Rogers for Senate in Michigan". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023.
- ^ "POAM endorses long-time friend Mike Rogers for Senate". Police Officers Association of Michigan. September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 17, 2023.
- ^ "AFP Action Backs former Congressman Mike Rogers for U.S. Senate". Americans for Prosperity Action. August 1, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ a b "AgriPac announces Nov. 5 general election endorsements". Michigan Farm Bureau. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
- ^ "Vivek Ramaswamy Endorses Lesser-Known Candidate In Key Senate Race". news.knowledia.com. February 29, 2024. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
- ^ Tarrance Group
- ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
- ^ Emerson College
- ^ Market Resource Group (R)
- ^ Target Insyght
- ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
- ^ a b c d "2024 Michigan Candidate Listing". Michigan Secretary of State. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Senate Race ratings". Cook Political Report. October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024.